MESOZOIC STRATIGRAPHY OF SZECHUAN

INTRODUCTION The geology of Szechuan and the adjoining regions has been studied by the pioneer geologists such as F. von Richthofen~1, L. von Loczy~2, B. Willis and E. Blackwelder~3 and E. C. Abendanon~4 respectively on the northern and eastern     

二氧化碳储存环境对油井水泥性质影响之研究

二氧化碳存入地下以地质封存方式进行减量是一项可行的工程手段。干燥情况下二氧化碳基本没有危害。然而在进行地质封存时,气井通常在地下水层、盐水层等潮湿的环境下操作,二氧化碳与水结合会形成碳酸,形成一个酸性的环境。实验室将API G级油井水泥添加包括飞灰、膨润土、重晶石与硅粉,在潮湿(100%)、饱和二氧化碳（常压,70 ℃）环境条件下养护28 d,研究其力学性能、化学成分及微观结构之间的关系。试验项目包括抗压强度、微观结构分析、X射线衍射及EDS扫描电镜。观察其养护样品发现,API G级添加飞灰的水泥呈现出最佳抗压强度及最深的碳化深度。而API G级添加膨润土的水泥现出最低抗压强度及最浅的碳化深度     

Glaucophane-bearing Metamorphic Rock Types of the Cazadero Area, California

A detailed field and laboratory study has been made of a well-exposedglaucophane schist sequence within the Jurassic and CretaceousFranciscan Formation of northern California. Three types ofglaucophane-bearing metamorphic rocks have been distinguishedin and around the area of the detailed study. Each is characterizedby distinctive textures and mineral assemblages that are interpretedto represent different grades of metamorphism within the glaucophaneschist facies. From the combination of small- and large-scale mapping in thearea described it is clear that coarsely schistose blocks, tensof feet in diameter, commonly rest directly upon and withinless intensely metamorphosed terrain. In the Cazadero area theseisolated blocks of coarsely crystalline rocks are concentratedin a band that is roughly concordant with some of the majorfaulting, and their metamorphic fabric shows no consistent relationto local or regional structures. It is tentatively suggestedthat these blocks have been transported upward tectonicallyand that they are not stratigraphically equivalent to the othertypes of glaucophane-bearing metamorphic rocks in the area. Chemical and petrographic evidence indicates that basalt andsediments have been converted to glaucophane-bearing rocks underconditions of metamorphism that were essentially isochemical,except for fugitive components and some minor elements.     

Characteristics and phylogeny of light-harvesting complex gene encoded proteins from marine red alga Griffithsia japonica

1 Introduction T he light-harvesting com plex (LH C ) com posedofphotosynthesis pigm ents and associated proteins arelocated on the thylakoid m em brane of chloroplast inhigherplants and algae. T he capture oflightenergy isthe first step in photosynthesis and is largely accom -plished by the pigm entprotein com plexes. To m axi-m ize the capture of light energy under various envi-ronm entalconditions, the LH C s w ith differentchro-m ophore com positions have evolved in differentpho-tosynth…     

Offshore Structural Control Considering Fluid Structure Interaction

1.IntroductionAmong various control devices,Tuned Mass Damper(TMD)has been mostfrequently usedtothecontrol of structural vibration induced by oscillating loads such as earthquakes,winds,and waves.This is due to the fact that it operates without external e…     

用板块构造学说对中国部分地区构造发展的初步分析

为便于在大陆上研究板块构造,作者提出了几项原则,作为参考:1.板块接触带时常表现为一条大断层或断裂带,延伸至少数百公里,经常超过一千公里;2.在两个相邻的板块上,沉积岩相和古生物群有显著的划分;3.有混杂堆积的出现;4.有蛇绿岩带的出现;5.有蓝片岩的出现;6.侵入岩与喷出岩具有规律性的分布;7.地震震中的分布;8.两个相邻板块所指极向的不同移动轨迹. 根据上述原则,结合中国地质情况进行分析,作者认为我国有几条山脉和地区可能是板块构造接触带.这些是:1.秦岭东西构造带,2.台湾省东岸,3.西藏的雅鲁藏布江,4.金沙江上游,5.龙门山及“康滇地轴”,6.祁连山北部边缘. 在工作中也遇到了以下几个有待进一步研究的问题:1.大陆板块对大陆板块互相碰撞的说法,似应作一定的修改.因为几乎所有大陆上的俯冲带都是沿着地槽的一边或两边发生的,而不是两个大陆板块直接相互接触.它和大陆边缘的海洋板块对大陆板块的移动,极为相似。2.超基性岩是否能侵入到大陆地壳,还是只能生成于地幔?3.如果说超基性岩只出现于地槽,则古老地块中有超基性岩出现时,是否可以说,这是以前地槽沉积的变质岩,而不是古老的岩浆岩体,例如秦岭的大华群和大别山的淮阳地盾等。     

日本凋毛藻(Griffithsia japonica)硫氧还蛋白基因及其编码的蛋白特征

从日本凋毛藻的表达序列标记EST库中筛选到2条全长的编码硫氧还蛋白的cDNA序列,分别命名为GjTRX1和GjTRX2。将这2条基因编码的蛋白序列与其它藻类(包括酵母)进行比较,结果表明不同物种及同一物种间TRX的相似性都较差,除GjTRX2编码的蛋白序列外,所有蛋白在活性位点序列WCGPC处都完全保守。推测GjTRX1属于细胞质内分布的硫氧还蛋白。GjTRX1序列推导的蛋白二级结构单元与以往报道的传统上保守的TRX的二级结构单元类型一致,但是顺序有所不同。