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91.
采取多种手段相结合的研究方法,对山东兖州煤田16号煤层的成煤植物进行了详细的研究。研究了16号煤层中的煤核植物群,还通过孢粉分析及分散角质层的研究,对成煤植物群及其在垂向上的演化进行了细致的研究。结合煤岩光片中煤植体的研究,并对照煤系地层大化石所反映的成煤期前后的植物群面貌恢复了16号煤层的成煤植物群。分析并讨论了上述研究方法在反映成煤植物及其演化方面的作用,认为只有通过这种综合研究才可以较准确地反映成煤植物群面貌及其在成煤过程中的变化。 相似文献
92.
Xiaozhi Lin Yongquan Xue Guanwen Fang Lulu Fan Huynh Anh N Le Ashraf Ayubinia 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2022,(1):104-113
The coevolution between supermassive black holes(SMBHs)and their host galaxies has been proposed for more than a decade,albeit with little direct evidence about... 相似文献
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A survey was made of copper mining spoils in Yunnan Province, southwest China. Polygonum microcephalum and Rumex hastatus were found to grow extensively on copper mining spoils in Yunnan Province as representatives of typical high-elevation copper flowers. Plants and their associated soil samples collected from several copper mines in the Province were analyzed for copper. It is found that both plant species can grow well on mining spoils rich in copper but with medium nutrient supply. P. microcephalum accumulated more copper in its organs than R. hastatus. The copper concentration in the roots of both species tended to increase with copper increase in the substrates. However, the tendency for the levels of copper in the leaves of both species to increase linearly with soil copper increase is not clear. This study suggests that both species may have some potential for phytostabilization of metal-contaminated soils and for biogeochemical prospecting. 相似文献
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Moon Y.-J. Yun H.S. Lee S.W. Kim J.-H. Choe G.S. Park Y.D. Ai G. Zhang H.Q. Fang C. 《Solar physics》1999,184(2):323-338
In this paper we introduce a measure of magnetic field discontinuity, MAD, defined as Maximum Angular Difference between two adjacent magnetic field vectors. To examine the characteristics of the MAD, we have considered several active region models having a quadrupolar field configuration and computed MADs over these active regions by approximating the 3-D magnetic fields as an ensemble of charge potential fields or linear force-free fields. The computed MAD fields are studied in comparison with other flare activity indicators such as separators. It is found that (1) the region of high level MAD corresponds well with the separator, or practically the intersection of the separator with the plane of measurement, (2) it singles out local discontinuities of magnetic fields, and (3) the MAD can also be a measure of the evolutionary status of an active region.An observational test has been made for 2-D MADs, using the Yohkoh SXT observation of a flare in AR 6919 and the vector magnetogram taken at the Mees Solar Observatory during this flare activity. The high level contours of 2-D MAD are found to trace well the observed soft X-ray bright points, which indicates that the MAD could serve as a good flare activity indicator. 相似文献
97.
陕西二台子铜金床钠长石碳酸(角砾)岩类特征及形成构造背景分析 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
从岩石学、矿物学、岩石化学、地球化学、稀土元素等方面研究了二台子铜金矿内长石炭酸(角砾)岩类地质地球化学特征。晚泥盆世-石炭纪,在区域幔羽构造作用下,深部热流体沿先存在构造通道上升进入镇安二台子三级热水沉积盆地之中,形成了石英重晶石炭酸角砾岩、碳酸角砾岩、复成分角砾岩、钠长岩、钠长石碳酸岩,受同性断裂及层位控制明显,并构成了金的矿源层及普遍金矿化。燕山期,具有幔源特征的深部含矿热流体在北东、北西向 相似文献
98.
云南山区公路水毁类型及发育机制 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
公路水毁是在气候,水文,地质环境和人类活动的综合作用下,公路沿线产生的一系列对公路工程的破坏和工程披破坏的过程,通过在云南山区公路水毁的调查研究,其主要类型有沿公路发生的崩塌,滑坡,泥石流,水毁桥涵,水毁路基,水毁路面,路基沉陷和路面翻浆等8类,重点探讨其中崩塌,滑坡,泥石流,路基沉陷和路面翻浆5类的发育机制。 相似文献
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The raindrop impact and overland flow are two major factors causing soil detachment and particle transportation. In this study, the turbulent characteristics of the shallow rain‐impacted water flow were investigated using a 2‐D fibre‐optic laser Doppler velocimetry (FLDV) and an artificial rainfall simulator. The fluctuating turbulent shear stress was computed using digital data processing techniques. The experimental data showed that the Reynolds shear stress follows a probability distribution with heavy tails. The tail probability increases with an increase of rainfall intensity or raindrop diameter, and it decreases with an increase of Reynolds number. A modified empirical equation was derived using both the raindrop diameter and rainfall intensity as independent variables to provide a better prediction of the Darcy‐Weisbach friction coefficient f under rainfall conditions. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献