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981.
Oceanology - For the first time, the species composition of heterotrophic nanoflagellates, their quantitative characteristics, and abundance and biomass of their main food objects—bacteria... 相似文献
982.
Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics - Sea-ice monitoring using long-term data from satellite passive microwave instruments allows one to make quantitative estimates of climatic trends. These... 相似文献
983.
Kulikov G. V. Spector S. V. Rogozhin E. A. Lukashova R. N. Sysolin A. I. 《Izvestiya Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics》2019,55(11):1715-1725
Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics - The permanent analysis of the hydrogeodeformation (HGD) field is one promising direction in the field of predicting strong earthquakes. As a result of... 相似文献
984.
Vazaeva N. V. Chkhetiani O. G. Maksimenkov L. O. 《Izvestiya Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics》2019,55(2):152-166
Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics - An investigation into mesoscale roll circulation and its transport characteristics in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) is carried out. The case... 相似文献
985.
Gorchakov G. I. Sitnov S. A. Karpov A. V. Gorchakova I. A. Gushchin R. A. Datsenko O. I. 《Izvestiya Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics》2019,55(3):261-270
Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics - The technique for constructing the spatial distribution of maximum aerosol optical depth (MAOD) has been used to estimate the optically dense haze... 相似文献
986.
Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics - The anthropogenic impact on the Earth’s climate system is currently one of the main factors determining climate change over all spatial scales,... 相似文献
987.
Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics - A Convers Avia Airline Mi-8 helicopter crashed near the Russian settlement of Barentsburg on October 26, 2017. The moment of impact was recorded by the... 相似文献
988.
Toshihiro Ike Gregory F. Moore Shin'ichi Kuramoto Jin-Oh Park Yoshiyuki Kaneda Asahiko Taira 《Island Arc》2008,17(3):358-375
Abstract When seamounts and other topographic highs on an oceanic plate are subducted, they cause significant deformation of the overriding plate and may act as asperities deeper in the seismogenic zone. Kashinosaki Knoll (KK) is an isolated basement high of volcanic origin on the subducting Philippine Sea Plate that will soon be subducted at the eastern Nankai Trough. Seismic reflection imaging reveals a thick accumulation of sediments (∼1200 m) over and around the knoll. The lower portion of the sedimentary section has a package of high-amplitude, continuous reflections, interpreted as turbidites, that lap onto steep basement slopes but are parallel to the gentler basement slopes. Total sediment thickness on the western and northern slopes is approximately 40–50% more than on the summit and southeastern slopes of KK. These characteristics imply that the basal sedimentary section northwest of KK was deposited by infrequent high-energy turbidity currents, whereas the area southeast of KK was dominated by hemipelagic sedimentation over asymmetric basement relief. From the sediment structure and magnetic anomalies, we estimate that the knoll likely formed near the spreading center of the Shikoku Basin in the early Miocene. Its origin differs from that of nearby Zenisu Ridge, which is a piece of the Shikoku Basin crust uplifted along a thrust fault related to the collision of the Izu–Bonin arc and Honshu. KK has been carried into the margin of the Nankai Trough, and its high topography is deflecting Quaternary trench turbidites to the south. When KK collides with the accretionary prism in about 1 My, the associated variations in sediment type and thickness around the knoll will likely result in complex local variations in prism deformation. 相似文献
989.
T. Mourabit K. M. Abou Elenean A. Ayadi D. Benouar A. Ben Suleman M. Bezzeghoud A. Cheddadi M. Chourak M. N. ElGabry A. Harbi M. Hfaiedh H. M. Hussein J. Kacem A. Ksentini N. Jabour A. Magrin S. Maouche M. Meghraoui F. Ousadou G. F. Panza A. Peresan N. Romdhane F. Vaccari E. Zuccolo 《Journal of Seismology》2014,18(2):301-318
North Africa is one of the most earthquake-prone areas of the Mediterranean. Many devastating earthquakes, some of them tsunami-triggering, inflicted heavy loss of life and considerable economic damage to the region. In order to mitigate the destructive impact of the earthquakes, the regional seismic hazard in North Africa is assessed using the neo-deterministic, multi-scenario methodology (NDSHA) based on the computation of synthetic seismograms, using the modal summation technique, at a regular grid of 0.2?×?0.2°. This is the first study aimed at producing NDSHA maps of North Africa including five countries: Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt. The key input data for the NDSHA algorithm are earthquake sources, seismotectonic zonation, and structural models. In the preparation of the input data, it has been really important to go beyond the national borders and to adopt a coherent strategy all over the area. Thanks to the collaborative efforts of the teams involved, it has been possible to properly merge the earthquake catalogues available for each country to define with homogeneous criteria the seismogenic zones, the characteristic focal mechanism associated with each of them, and the structural models used to model wave propagation from the sources to the sites. As a result, reliable seismic hazard maps are produced in terms of maximum displacement (D max), maximum velocity (V max), and design ground acceleration. 相似文献
990.
V. A. Bel’chikov A. Ya. Polunin Yu. A. Simonov A. V. Khristoforov 《Russian Meteorology and Hydrology》2013,38(2):119-125
Presented is a method of studying possible climate-driven changes of river runoff characteristics, according to which the atmosphere-ocean general circulation models are used for computing the climate system impact, whereas the response of a watershed to given disturbance is estimated using the model of runoff formation in a river basin. The study is carried out for the Northern Dvina River basin. Estimates of possible changes (relative to the reference period) by the middle and late 21st century of such water regime characteristics as mean annual and maximum water discharge, as well as mean discharge values for the spring, summer-fall and winter seasons, are presented. 相似文献