Paleoclimatic indication of X-ray fluorescence core-scanned Rb/Sr ratios: A case study in the Zoige Basin in the eastern Tibetan Plateau

The X-ray fluorescence(XRF)core-scanned Rb/Sr ratios of lake sediments have been widely used as a proxy for chemical weathering intensity and past climate change.However,some factors could affect Rb/Sr ratios,causing misinterpretation and limiting its application.In this study,we present a high-resolution XRF core-scanned Rb/Sr record of core ZB13-C1 from the Zoige Basin in the eastern Tibetan Plateau.To validate its application,we correlated this record with the chemical index of alteration(CIA)and other paleoclimatic proxies.Our results showed that(1)the core-scanned Rb/Sr ratios and CIA were reliable proxies of chemical weathering intensity in fine-grained sedimentary sequences;(2)the low values of corescanned Rb/Sr ratios and CIA were significantly correlated with high total organic carbon content,arboreal pollen content,carbonate content,and C/N ratios,confirming its reliability as a proxy for the Asian summer monsoon intensity;(3)the corescanned Rb/Sr ratios at core depths of 25–0.3 and 56–47 m were unable to reliably reflect chemical weathering intensity due to both the grain-size effect and the low test accuracy.Our study highlights the need for mutual verification of multiple indicators before accurately applying Rb/Sr as a paleoclimatic proxy in other similar study areas.     

前兆数字化设备供电电源的远程监控

介绍了实现前兆数字化设备供电电源远程监控的方法,详细阐明了实现该方法的电路及软件修改步骤,展示了该方法在云南的使用情况.     

合肥数字遥测台网数据自动备份软件

简要说明合肥数字遥测台网数据自动备份软件的系统特点,详细介绍了该软件的功能;该软件在合肥数字遥测台网数据备份工作中的应用,避免了人为操作失误,提高了工作效率,存地震监测中发挥了重要作用.     

Behavior of vortex-induced vibration of a circular cylinder near a deformable wall with two degrees of freedom in steady flow

The behavior of vortex-induced vibration of a two-degree-of-freedom cylinder near a deformable wall in steady flow is investigated experimentally.The typical phenomenon of the two-degree-of-freedom cylinder’s VIV is discussed.The influences of initial gap between the cylinder and the wall on the dynamic responses of the cylinder are analyzed.The comparison is made about dynamic responses of the cylinder with one and two degrees of freedom.Experimental results show that the vibration of the cylinder near a deformable wall with a small value of initial gap-to-diameter ratios can generally be divided into two phases.The initial gap-to-diameter ratios have a noticeable influence on the occurrence of transverse vibration.The transverse maximum amplitude of the cylinder with two degrees of freedom is larger than that of the cylinder with one degree of freedom under the condition with the same values of other parameters.However,the vibration frequency of the cylinder for the two degrees of freedom case is smaller than that for the one degree of freedom case at the same value of Vr number.     

大亚湾颗粒有机物的来源

本文采用脂肪酸作为生物标志物指示ＰＯＭ的来源。１９９５年５月和１１月进行了两个航次的采样,样品中各脂肪酸组分的测定采用毛细管气相色谱法。结果表明,来源于陆生高等植物的长碳链饱和一元酸Σ２４－３６占总脂肪酸的比例较低,反映了陆源高等植物对大亚湾ＰＯＭ的贡献很小;而主要来源于浮游生物的Ｃ１４,Ｃ１６,Ｃ１８饱和一元酸及多不饱和脂肪酸含量总脂肪酸含量的百分比较高,表明服游生物对亚湾ＰＯＭ有较大贡献。     

山间盆地中白云岩含水介质溶质弥散特征研究——以黔东北某试验区为例

为了解污染物在寒武系白云岩中的弥散特征,本文以黔东北某场地为研究区,通过对试验场小尺度模型刻画,进行实地的弥散实验,解析弥散曲线求解弥散参数,总结山间盆地白云岩弥散特征。研究成果可为同类型环境水文地质条件场区工程建设及地下水污染防治提供借鉴,也为山间盆地区开展野外弥散试验提供示范。     

泥蚶的性腺发育和生殖周期

根据生殖细胞发育的宏观和组织切片观察以及各期生殖细胞在滤泡中所占的比例，泥蚶的生殖腺发育过程分为增殖期、生长期、成熟期、排放期和休止期五个阶段。按肥满度的变化并结合性腺组织切片确定，泥蚶的性晚发育在青岛海区一年一个周期。繁殖期在７月上旬至８月下旬，繁殖盛期在７月中旬至８月中旬。至少有二次集中排放过程。     

Modulation of ionospheric conductivities during high-power wave propagation

Enhancement of conductivity tensor modification within the ionospheric plasma by electron density modulation through the temperature dependence of the recombination rates of different ionspecies caused due to electron temperature modulation during high-power wave propagation is studied. Variation of Hall and Pedersen conductivities of the ionosphere has been investigated in the height range between 85 km to 250 km. The generation of waves at the modulation frequency and its harmonics in the ELF, VLF bands in the process is discussed.     

无量河考

近年一些图集等将我国西南横断山区北部的理塘河标注为无量河。作者从有关地图、历史文献考证了无量河并非理塘河,而是今日的水落河。