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91.
近年来的一些研究表明,由于地城前孕震区地下介质的电磁结构的变化,将导致地磁短周期转换函数发生异常变化。本文通过对1991年唐山5.2、5.6级地城前后静海台地磁短周期转换函数参数的计算及其结果的分析和研究,提取出了可靠的地震短临前兆信息,确立了将其应用于唐山地区5级以上的震预报的短临异常特征及其指标。 相似文献
92.
GuoYi Hu Jin Li HuiYing Cui QiGui Ran Li Zhang XiaoBo Wang YiFeng Wang 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2009,52(1):96-105
Focusing on the two natural gas exploration geological problems with abundant source of oil cracking gas in the late stage and the sealing condition of the oil cracking gas reservoir, the kinetics of oil cracking gas and the evaluation parameters of gas cap rock are adopted to the study on the natural gas accumulation conditions in the Tadong area. Both the study on the kinetics of oil cracking gas and the statistical results of reservoir bitumen reveal that the geological formation of oil cracking gas in the Tadong area is located in the top of Cambrian. Two kinds of oil cracking gas geological models at least, namely well Mandong-1’s early rapid generation model (Middle Ordovician-end Silurian) and peak cracking model (with the natural gas conversion rate >90%), namely well Yingnan-2’s two-stage generation model of oil cracking gas, have been set up. The oil cracking gas of Yingnan-2 in the late stage is very significant in the evaluation of natural gas exploration in the Tadong area. The evaluation results of the cap rock show that the microscopic parameters of cap rock from the lower assemblage of Cambrian-Ordovician are better than those from the upper assemblage. The former has strong capillary sealing ability and higher cap rock breakthrough pressure than the upper assemblage, with strong sealing ability, so that natural gas dissipates mainly by diffusion. According to the above investigations, the lower assemblage Cambrian-Ordovician natural gas of Kongquehe slope, Tadong low uplift and Yingjisu depression in the Tadong area prospects well. 相似文献
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94.
The characteristics of red karst weathering crust in the research region can be divided into three subtypes. The first one includes the silicon to aluminum ratio, the composition of the clay minerals, etc., and reflects the weak action of de-silicon and aluminum enrichment. The second one, for example the granularity, shows that the viscous action is strong. The third one, such as the CaCO3 content and pH value, has regional difference in a large scale, which is consistent with the condition of modern scenery, so it is not important as for the ancient environment.
相似文献95.
96.
弦支穹顶结构的抗震性能研究 总被引:12,自引:2,他引:12
弦支穹顶是一种受力性能优良的结构体系,它综合了单层网壳结构和索穹顶结构的优点,详细分析了影响弦支穹顶结构自振特性的各类参数,指出了边界条件对结构抗震性能的决定性影响。研究表明:当采用径向滑动边界时,即边界节点竖向和法向受到约束而容许径向在水平面滑动时,局部布索的弦支穹顶具有较佳的抗震性能;当边界条件相同时,弦支穹顶在水平地震和竖向地震作用下反应相似,只是程度上不同。 相似文献
97.
In the semiarid Horqin Sandy Land of northern China, land desertification is the main causation in vegetation degradation and formation of moving dunes. A study was conducted from 1996 to 2005 to monitor the changes of vegetation characteristics and soil properties after moving dunes were fenced. The changes were compared between moving sand dunes with exclosure and without exclosure to evaluate the effectiveness of vegetation and soil restoration after exclosure establishment. The results show that exlosure establishment facilitated the colonization and development of plant species by ameliorating stressful environmental conditions. Species diversity, average coverage, and plant density significantly increased after exclosure of moving sand dunes along sequence compared with sand dunes without exclosure. Vegetation recovery on moving sand dunes accelerated by exclosure resulted in significant changes in soil properties including increased silt and clay contents, organic C and total N and decreased sand content, especially at the 0-5 cm depth. The results implied that moving sand dunes can be rapidly fixed by construction of exclosure. 相似文献
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99.
“人类世”以来,南海海域因周边或域外大国等地缘行为体的介入,使地缘环境变得错综复杂,中国海洋权益不断遭受限制、挤压和挑战。文章从自然和社会基因子系统的地理环境、地缘关系和地缘结构出发,以地名为逻辑起点划分古代-遗传形地名DNA、近代-变异形地名DNA和现代-复合形地名DNA三种类型,构建南海诸岛海域地名国别地缘环境分析框架。结果表明:1)南海诸岛海域地名是在自然基因子系统和社会基因子系统交互耦合作用下形成的。2)因果关联作用下,南海诸岛海域地名遵从“主人―他人―主人”的历史演变规律,导致地名基因在转录和表达上呈现遗传、变异和复合的过程;建构作用下,周边或域外大国以非法手段构建多边争夺南海海洋资源和海洋权益的新型地缘关系。3)南海诸岛海域地名基因在转录与表达上是空间与物质显性基因和理念与历史演变隐性基因的交互耦合过程。 相似文献
100.
δ~(18)O variations;;ice core;;outgoing longwave radiation;;meridional wind;;northeastern Tibetan Plateau 相似文献