Two bicistronic DNA vaccines against Vibrio anguillarum and the immune effects on flounder Paralichthys olivaceus

Journal of Oceanology and Limnology - Chemokines are cytokines that can promote the activation and migration of immune cells, and increase the recognition of antigen by antigen-presenting cells...     

Triggered earthquake study in Tranh River No. 2 (Vietnam) Hydropower Reservoir

This article presents the results of investigating triggered earthquakes in the vicinity of Tranh River No.2 Hydropower Reservoir in recent years. It is found that earthquakes occurred in the vicinity of Tranh River Hydropower Reservoir, probably associated with the Trà My — Trà BÓng fault zone. It is estimated that this fault is capable of hosting an earthquake of M~6.1. The ‘b’ value for this earthquake sequence is 0.83, which is higher than the regional ‘b’ value of 0.60. We estimate that the return period of earthquakes of M=4.5, 5.0, 5.5 and 6.0 is 11, 29, 76 and 198 months respectively. On October 22, 2012 an earthquake M_S=4.6, I₀=6.0 (MSK-64) occurred at 13:41:28 hrs GMT. The epicenter of the earthquake was located at a distance of 5.5 km away from the center of the dam towards the west. The focal depth is about 4.5 km, and the rupture length is about 1.8 km.     

Analysis on rupture feature of a great complicated earthquake in Kamchatka

ＡｎａｌｙｓｉｓｏｎｒｕｐｔｕｒｅｆｅａｔｕｒｅｏｆａｇｒｅａｔｃｏｍｐｌｉｃａｔｅｄｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅｉｎＫａｍｃｈａｔｋａＹＵＡＮＧＡＯ１）（高原）ＳＩＨＵＡＺＨＥＮＧ１）（郑斯华）ＨＵＩＬＡＮＺＨＯＵ２）（周蕙兰）ＺＨＥＮＬＩＵ２）（...     

华北平原大雾分析和预报

介绍华北平原大范围大雾的气候特征及大雾天气的低空风场、地面气压场等特点，并以天津为例给出了大雾部分消空指标以供参考。     

华北冬季气温变化及背景场分析

利用国家气候中心1951～2003年全国160站月平均气温资料和NCEP／NCAR全球再分析资料,采用经验正交函数（EOF）、线性趋势变化、M-K突变检验、相关分析、t检验等方法揭示50多年来华北地区冬季气温的时空分布特征,探讨华北冬季气温的年代际变化与大尺度环流特征。结果表明：①华北地区冬季气温常表现出一致的偏低或偏高,偏低年份主要集中在20世纪80年代中期以前,80年代后期华北冬季气温明显升高,由冷变暖的突变点为1987年;②华北地区冬季气温偏低、偏高年的北半球环流形势存在明显的差异,亚洲区极涡面积、乌拉尔山东部高压脊、东亚大槽及蒙古高压是重要的影响因子;③华北冬季气温与我国近海和日本海的SST存在较好的正相关关系。     

Regeneration of Rhodamine B Loaded Modified Biosorbent by a Self‐Cleaning Eluent: TiO2 Hydrosol

Waste beer yeast was modified by pyromellitic dianhydride to improve its adsorption capacity for rhodamine B (RhB). Results showed that the adsorption capacity of the modified biomass for RhB was 600 mg g^?1, which was about five times than that obtained on the unmodified biomass. Dye loaded modified biomass was regenerated by (1) a common eluent: HNO₃ solution and (2) a self‐cleaning eluent: TiO₂ hydrosol, while the pH of both systems varied from 1 to 4. Desorption experimental results showed that low desorption rates were obtained in both systems after the first desorption cycle. A large volume of HNO₃ solution was needed to obtain high desorption rate, and a concentrated solution of RhB was left, which brought a secondary pollution. As a self‐cleaning eluent, acid TiO₂ hydrosol acted both as eluent and photocatalyst. The desorbed RhB could be photodegraded under sunlight irradiation and the same hydrosol could be used in the next desorption cycle without losing its activity, which could economize large volumes of solvent. The results showed an adsorption capacity of the regenerated biosorbent for RhB of 450 mg g^?1 by using hydrosol with pH 2 as eluent after four desorption/photodegradation cycles.     

地震台站手机平台电源监控系统

在分析地震台站电源监控必要性基础上,设计一种基于手机平台的实时电源监视和控制系统,用于台站日常观测、应急避雷或设备启动复位等操作。本文介绍了该装置的基本原理、硬件构成及STC90C51RC单片机的C51程序设计和下位机的VB程序设计。在怀来地震台的实际应用效果说明,短信控制具有方便快捷,反馈及时的特点,适用于地震前兆台站日常管理和仪器维护。     

地震前兆探测对观测技术要求的再思考

将地震前兆探测分为依赖地震孕育过程中漏能释放的第一类检测方法和不依赖漏能释放的第二类检测法二种,当前,除改进第一类方法外还应积极发展第二类前兆检测技术,根据地壳运动观测频域的高频端已建立测震台网,低频端正在建设ＧＰＳ密集台网,极重要的中频段台站稀少的现实,提出当前应积极建设定点形变观测密集台风,填补中频段的监测弱视盲区,同时定点形变观测仪器要打好基础,进一步提高观测精度和信噪比。