全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2296篇 |
免费 | 448篇 |
国内免费 | 1052篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 122篇 |
大气科学 | 56篇 |
地球物理 | 388篇 |
地质学 | 2331篇 |
海洋学 | 441篇 |
天文学 | 69篇 |
综合类 | 323篇 |
自然地理 | 66篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 2篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 1篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 1篇 |
2016年 | 3篇 |
2015年 | 25篇 |
2014年 | 3篇 |
2013年 | 13篇 |
2012年 | 8篇 |
2011年 | 340篇 |
2010年 | 170篇 |
2009年 | 311篇 |
2008年 | 81篇 |
2007年 | 167篇 |
2006年 | 253篇 |
2005年 | 292篇 |
2004年 | 649篇 |
2003年 | 387篇 |
2002年 | 228篇 |
2001年 | 147篇 |
2000年 | 75篇 |
1999年 | 69篇 |
1998年 | 85篇 |
1997年 | 70篇 |
1996年 | 41篇 |
1995年 | 39篇 |
1994年 | 38篇 |
1993年 | 102篇 |
1992年 | 57篇 |
1991年 | 52篇 |
1990年 | 15篇 |
1989年 | 19篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
1949年 | 1篇 |
1943年 | 2篇 |
1940年 | 1篇 |
1937年 | 5篇 |
1934年 | 4篇 |
1933年 | 9篇 |
1928年 | 1篇 |
1927年 | 1篇 |
1926年 | 4篇 |
1924年 | 3篇 |
1923年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有3796条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
141.
LI Yucheng
Professor the State Key Laboratory of Coastal Offshore Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian P. R. China. 《中国海洋工程》1999,(2)
-The hydrodynamic coefficients C_d and C_m are not only dependent on the size of slender cylin-der,its location in water,KC number and Re number,but also vary with environmental conditions,i.e.,in regular waves or in irregular waves,in pure waves or in wave-current coexisting field.In this paper,thenormalization of hydrodynamic coefficients for various environmental conditions is discussed.When aproper definition of KC number and proper characteristic values of irregular waves are used,a unified re-lationship between C_d,C_m and KC number for regular waves,irregular waves,pure waves and wave-cur-rent coexisting field can be obtained. 相似文献
142.
Multiple-Step Predictive Control for Offshore Structures 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
—Ocean wave propagation is slow,visible and measurable,so a wave theory can be used to approxi-mately predict the imminnent wave force on an offshore structure based on measured,real-time wave elevation nearthe structure.This predictability suggests the development of a more efficient algorithm,than those that have beendeveloped for structures under wind and seismic loads,for the active vibration control of offshore structures.Thepresent study delveops a mutiple-step predictive optimal control(MPOC)algorithm that accounts for multiple-step external loading in the determibation of optimal control forces.The control efficiency of the newly developedMPOC algorithm has been investigated under both regular(single-frequency)and irregular(multiple-frequency)wave loads,and compared with that of two other well-known optimal control algorithms:classical linear optimalcontrol(CLOC)and instantaneou optimal control(IOC). 相似文献
143.
SONG Zhiyao XUE Hongchao YAN Yixin
Doctor Senior Engineer College of Harbor Waterway Coastal Engineering Hohai University 《中国海洋工程》1999,(4)
To deal with the problems concerning the shore boundary,moving boundary and engineeringboundary which are encountered frequently in 2D tidal current simulation by the finite difference method,theconcept of line boundary is introduced and studied here,and then the line boundary technique in common useis proposed in this paper.Analysis of some calculation cases shows that this technique is practical,effective,and simple in 2D tidal current simulation involving different boundaries. 相似文献
144.
Li Yucheng He Ming Professor Dalian University of Technology Dalian Former master student Dalian University of Technology Dalian 《中国海洋工程》1994,(3)
-Based on the extended Morison Equation and model tests, the in-line forces on small square cylinders caused by waves (regular and irregular) and currents are analyzed in detail in this paper. The hydrodynamic coefficient CD and Cu related to KC number and the effect of direction of wave incidence are also given, which can be used in engineering practice. 相似文献
145.
-Based on the feasibility study of developing the navigation resources of the Guanhe River and the model test results of the mouth bar regulation, this paper presents some basic principles for the regulation of the channel on the mouth bar, for instance, the direction of navigation channel should be identical with that of the ebb tide current and the main waves, and perpendicular to the bathymetric contours. The principles for regulating mouth bars are also discussed in this paper. 相似文献
146.
In this paper, the characteristics of different forms of mild slope equations for non-linear wave are analyzed, and new non-linear theoretic models for wave propagation are presented, with non-linear terms added to the mild slope equations for non-stationary linear waves and dissipative effects considered. Numerical simulation models are developed of non-linear wave propagation for waters of mildly varying topography with complicated boundary, and the effects are studied of different non-linear corrections on calculation results of extended mild slope equations. Systematical numerical simulation tests show that the present models can effectively reflect non-linear effects. 相似文献
147.
A time-domain method is applied to simulate nonlinear wave diffraction around a surface piercing 3-D arbitrary body. The method involves the application of Taylor series expansions and the use of perturbation procedure to establish the corresponding boundary value problems with respect to a time-independent fluid domain. A boundary element method based on B-spline expansion is used to calculate the wave field at each time step, and the free surface boundary condition is satisfied to the second order of wave steepness by a numerical integration in time. An artificial damping layer is adopted on the free surface for the removal of wave reflection from the outer boundary. As an illustration, the method is used to compute the second-order wave forces and run-up on a surface-piercing circular cylinder. The present method is found to be accurate, computationally efficient, and numerically stable. 相似文献
148.
Liu Shuxue Yu Yuxiu
Assistant Researcher State Key Laboratory of Coastal Offshore Engineering Dalian University of Technology 《中国海洋工程》1995,(1)
The directional spectrum is one of the basic characteristics of sea waves. The observations of directional spectrum of sea waves were successfully conducted at platform Bohai 8 during 1991 and 1992 using a wave gage array for the first time in China. Based on the field data, the directional spectrum which depends on the wave growth is given in this paper. Before observations, the effects of the type of gage array, the distance between the gages and the platform itself on the measured results and the precision of some methods for estimating the directional spectrum were investigated and compared with the methods of numerical simulations and model tests of multi-direcitonal irregular waves. This ensures the quality of the observations and estimations of the directional spectrum. 相似文献
149.
Gao Yinli Yan Shuwang Wang Jinying
Graduate Student Tianjin University Tianjin
Professor Tianjin University Tianjin
Senior Engineer China Offshore Oil Engineering Co. 《中国海洋工程》1995,(1)
This paper introduces a stability design system of submarine pipelines. The system can provide a reasonable design procedure for users with reference to domestic and foreign methods and in the light of home engineering experience. 相似文献
150.
Zhang Changkuan Wang Zhen Zhang Dongsheng
Associate Professor Dept. of Navigation Ocean Engineering Hohai University Nanjing
Lecturer Dept. of Navigation Ocean Engineering Hohai University Nanjing
Professor Dept. of Navigation Ocean Engineering Hohai University Nanjing 《中国海洋工程》1995,(2)
A numerical model of shoreline change of sand beaches based on long-term field wave data is proposed, the explicit and implicit finite difference forms of the model are described, and an application of the model is presented. Results of the application indicate that the model is sensitive to the order of the input wave data, and that the effects of long-term wave series and the effects of the mean annual wave conditions on the model are different. Instead of a single wave condition, the wave series will make the calibration and the verification of the model more practical and the results of the model more reasonable. 相似文献