排序方式: 共有45条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
LIU Jiying WEN Jiahong WANG Yafeng WANG Weili Beata M CATHSO Kenneth CJEZEK 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2007,17(2):160-165
Dome A, the highest dome of East Antarctic Ice Sheet, is being an area focused by international Antarctic community after Chinese Antarctic Expedition finally reached there in 2005, and with the ongoing International Polar Year (IPY) during August 2007. In this paper two data processing methods are used together to generate two 100-m cell size digital elevation models (DEMs) of the Dome A region (Dome A-DEM) by using Cokriging method to interpolate the ICESat GLAS data, with Ihde-DEM as a constraint. It provides fundamental data to glaciological and geophysical investigation in this area. The Dome A-DEM was applied to determining the ice-sheet surface elevations and coordinates of the south and north summits, defining boundaries of basins and ice flowlines, deducing subglacial topography, and mapping surface slope and aspect in Dome A region. The DEM shows there are two (north and south) summits in Dome A region. The coordinate and the surface elevation of the highest point (the north summit) are 80°21′29.86″S, 77°21′50.29″E and 4092.71±1.43m, respectively. The ice thickness and sub-ice bedrock elevation at north summit are 2420m and 1672m, respectively. Dome A region contains four drainage basins that meet together near the south summit. Ice flowlines, slope and aspect in detail are also derived using the DEM. 相似文献
42.
Parvin Farhana Ali Sk Ajim Calka Beata Bielecka Elzbieta Linh Nguyen Thi Thuy Pham Quoc Bao 《Theoretical and Applied Climatology》2022,149(1-2):639-659
Theoretical and Applied Climatology - Flood is considered as the most devastating natural hazards that cause the death of many lives worldwide. The present study aimed to predict flood... 相似文献
43.
Total dissolved solids (TDS) in lake and catchment water is a result of geological structure, as well as duration of rock and water contact and human activity. In this paper, a potential dissolved solids (PtDS) in three ??czna–W?odawa Lake catchments was determined using extraction and computer software (GIS and AquaChem). Human pressure on water quality was estimated as a difference of the TDS and a catchment hydrogeochemical potential (TPtDS, total potential dissolved solids). TPtDS coefficient included hydrogeological features of the aquifer, soil cover impact on infiltrated water quality, and sediments susceptibility to denudation. The main advantage of the model is a possibility of its employment for every catchment or other areas (e.g. administrative) on both microscale and mesoscale. The highest TPtDS occurred in the catchment, favoured with underground supply, which was located in the vicinity of the Cretaceous mesoregional unit (Che?m Hills). The lowest value was observed in the catchment built with organogenic sediments and coarse material. A seasonal constancy of TPtDS values proved a stability of the lake‐catchment systems under study. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
44.
Anna Swiatek Iwona Stanislawska Zbigniew Zbyszynski Beata Dziak-Jankowska 《Acta Geophysica》2014,62(1):259-269
Ionosphere coverage is likely to be a driver for the EGNOS coverage area. Hence, a study considering a dedicated ionosphere algorithm to improve the ionosphere coverage area has been conducted. The logic of the study is the following: the accuracy of the GPS signal depends mainly on the total electron content (TEC). At two close points, TEC changes in time in a very similar way; these are region dependent variables. This correlation decreases with growing distance between the observation points and is anisotropic. Based on TEC variogram analysis, the specific algorithm has been developed. This specific algorithm is presented and discussed. 相似文献
45.
Beata Orlecka-Sikora Eleftheria E. Papadimitriou Grzegorz Kwiatek 《Acta Geophysica》2009,57(2):413-434
We applied the Coulomb stress transfer technique to investigate interactions among seismic events induced by mining works
in the Rudna mine in the Legnica-Glogów Copper District in Poland. We considered events with energy greater than 105 J from the period 1993–1999.
We examined the influence of the cumulative static stress changes (ΔCFF) due to previous events on the generation of subsequent
ones. The results indicate that in many cases strong mining tremors produce changes in the state of stress of a sufficient
magnitude to influence subsequent events. The location of over 60% of events is consistent with stress-enhanced areas where
the values of ΔCFF were above 0.01 MPa. For most of the events located inside areas of a calculated negative ΔCFF, their modelled
rupture zone was partially located inside stress enhanced area, providing thus additional evidence for possible triggering
at the nucleation point. 相似文献