基于MEMS加速度计的地震触发器的设计

介绍基于MEMS加速度计的地震触发器的测量原理和软硬件设计。该设备可检测地面加速度峰值(PGA)和地面累积绝对速度(CAV),当检测值达到设定阈值时,对外发出报警。     

利用海图数据与卫星影像计算海湾纳潮量——以胶州湾为例

以胶州湾为例,尝试获取胶州湾的三维地形,并利用海湾高、低潮所容纳的海水体积之差计算海湾纳潮量。计算结果表明:胶州湾1992年纳潮量为9.8×108 m3,2005年胶州湾纳潮量为8.9×108 m3,胶州湾纳潮能力下降0.9×108 m3。     

岭澳核电站地震监测系统

介绍岭澳核电站地震监测系统,该系统可实时监测地震加速度随时间的变化过程,自动进行地震检测、事件的识别、数据采集与存储.当检测到地震事件后,立即向主控室发送报警信号,计算加速度响应谱等.     

如何评定并提高城市土地利用效率

一、背景 当前我国城市化进程进入加速发展时期,城市化必须以土地作为载体,而我国的城市土地利用面临着世界上少有的严峻环境。一方面,国家目前正处于工业化和城市化的加速发展阶段,城市用地扩展是发展经济和提高人民生活质量的必然要求;     

利用重砂寻找原生矿床

在森林沼泽覆盖区利用重砂寻找原生矿床,曾是我省地质找矿工作的重要手段之一。在我省已完成的1：20万区域地质填图及部分1：5万地质矿产调查中,都曾系统地开展过重砂测量,     

重庆中坝遗址地层Na-Ca元素含量揭示的制盐业兴衰史

Based on dynastic period division and AMS ^14 C dating performed on the sedimentary layers at Zhongba and Yuxi sites,and also the analysis of Na,Ca and Mg of 201 sedimentary samples from Zhongba site and that of Ca and Na in 47 sedimentary samples from Yuxi by using an inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry（ICP）,we found that there were 35 time periods when the contents of Ca and Na were reversely correlated,i.e.whenever the content of Ca was the highest,the content of Na was the lowest,and vice versa. Among them,there were 21 time periods when the content of Ca was the highest,and Na was the lowest,indicating that there were about 21 prosperous periods of ancient salt production at Zhongba site since 3000BC.Other 14 time periods with the peak values of Na while the low values of Ca indicate 14 declined periods of salt production at Zhongba site since 3000BC.The conclusion obtained from the reverse relationship between Ca and Na contents in this paper is consistent with that＂the salt production at Zhongba site started in the new stone age,developed in the Xia and Shang dynasties,reached at the heyday in periods from the Western Zhou to the Han Dynasties,maintained stable to develop in the Tang and the Song dynasties,and gradually declined after the Song Dynasty because the sea salt were conveyed into Sichuan region,however,still had production in the 1970s-1980s＂,educed from archeological exploration.All the above mentioned results indicate that there is a reverse relationship obviously between the contents of Na and Ca in sediments at Zhongba site for ancient salt production,which can be used to reveal the process of rise and decline of ancient salt industry at Zhongba site.     

基于Weibull分布地震信息熵对中国大陆西部强震活动状态的分析

在强震活动轮回和期幕划分等研究中, 强震事件的样本数量往往影响并限制了信度和结果外推, 特别是强震活动较弱时期对状态的判断将出现较大的不确定性。 强震孕育过程中的中小地震活动状态实际上反映了强震活动的规律性。 本文采用基于Weibull分布的中小地震信息熵对中国大陆西部的强震活动状态进行分析。 结果显示, 西部地区目前处在低熵值时段, 可能进入新一轮强震活跃期且主体活动区为青藏地块区。 在熵值扫描条件相同的情况下, Ⅰ级活动地块内不同Ⅱ级块体的信息熵值时序曲线相似性较大, 不同Ⅰ级构造块体内的Ⅱ级块体信息熵值时序曲线差别较大。 说明该方法基于统计物理分析, 能够反映区域构造特征并克服期幕划分样本数量不足的缺点。     

γ噪Blazar天体的复合谱指数研究

收集了66个有γ射线噪的Blazar在高态下的多波段流量数据,研究了Blazar复合谱指数之间的相关性.分析了BL Lac天体和平谱射电类星体(FSRQs) 复合谱指数之间的相关性.结果表明(1)高态下Blazar的复合谱指数与αr,ir与αir,γ、αr,ir 与αo,γ、αr,o与αo,x、αr,o与αo,γ之间有强相关性,αr,x与αx,γ之间有强负相关性.(2)平谱射电类星体(FSRQs)在高态下αr,o与αo,x、αr,o与αo,γ有强相关性.(3)BL Lac天体在高态时αr,o与αo,γ之间有强相关性,αr,x与αx,γ、αir,x与αx,γ有强负相关性.(4)γ射线很可能产生于同步自康普顿(SSC)过程.