基于OpenGL的GNSS仿真软件中的飞行模拟可视化研究

探讨利用OpenGL实现GNSS仿真软件中的飞行模拟可视化方法,给出根据仿真输出的俯仰角、偏航角和速度信息实现的三维可视化结果。     

Adhesion mechanisms of Vibrio fluvialis to skin mucus of Epinephelus awoara

Vibrio fluvialis incubated in trypticase soy broth (TSB) showed stronger adhesion to the skin mucus of Epinephelus awoara than V. fluvialis grown on trypticase soy agar (TSA), and this bacterial adhesion was assessed in terms of saturation kinetics. Treating bacteria with antibody against O-antigens resulted in significantly reduced bacterial adhesion. In the early growth stage, the adhering bacteria numbers increased with incubation time, peaked at 24 h, and then dropped sharply. Prior heat treatment of the mucus at various temperatures resulted in different effects on bacterial adhesion. No remarkable effect on bacterial adhesion was detected after treating mucus with protease K and trypsin, whereas periodic acid treatment significantly enhanced bacterial adhesion. Extracts of V. fluvialis surface structures at high concentrations significantly inhibited bacterial adhesion, while relatively low concentrations enhanced adhesion. V. fluvialis had strong affinity for a high molecular weight mucus component. These results indicate that V. fluvialis adhered strongly to E. awoara mucus by specific adhesion and that this adhesion was influenced by many factors, including bacterial conditions, mucus, and the environment.     

众源地理数据的质量问题与研究进展

众源地理信息已成为我国全球测图的重要境外数据来源。质量是判断众源数据可用性的主要依据。重点探讨众源地理数据质量的特点、控制与评价的问题与研究进展。首先从生产者、比例尺、状态-版本关系、质量控制、完整性、逻辑一致性等方面与专业数据对比,分析了众源地理数据的质量特点。然后从平台控制和后处理两方面阐述了众源数据质量控制的研究进展;从整体与个体评价角度探讨了众源数据质量评价的问题与进展。最后指出众源数据的不完整、分布不均匀、个体质量评价的全覆盖与可靠性仍是众源地理数据质量提升与评价的难点问题。     

GF-2在城市绿地分类及景观格局度量中的应用

城市植被是维护城市生态系统平衡的重要组成元素,不同类型的植被具有不同的生态服务效益,然而基于植被精细分类的城市绿地景观格局度量研究较少。因此本文以北京城市副中心为研究区,使用夏、冬两季GF-2卫星遥感影像,基于随机森林特征优选和面向对象分类,划分了植被类型,并在此基础上使用景观指数法和移动窗口法分别度量了功能区尺度和栅格尺度绿地景观特征。研究结果表明：针对GF-2数据,使用多尺度分割后影像对象的光谱、纹理特征可以有效地提取植被信息;不同时相的影像能反映各类型植被的物候特征,相比于单时相数据,其分类精度更高,达到了87.7%;各功能区绿地景观格局特征差异较大,城市绿心拥有最丰富的植被且分布集中,商业区植被覆盖度和多样性均较低,绿地景观破碎;北京城市副中心景观多样性及各类型植被分布特征的空间差异显著,当前副中心绿地景观格局已形成规划的基本轮廓,但城市绿心和老城区公共绿地的建设仍有不足。研究探明了北京城市副中心绿地建设现状,证明了国产GF-2卫星在城市生态环境监测中具有较高的应用价值,有助于推动GF-2在城市生态环境领域的应用,并为副中心建设中的绿地系统监测和优化提供参考。     

Antioxidant system responses in two co-occurring green-tide algae under stress conditions

Green tides have occurred every year from 2007 to 2014 in the Yellow Sea. Ulva prolifera(Müller) J. Agardh has been identified as the bloom-forming alga,co-occurring with U. intestinalis. We observed distinct strategies for both algal species during green tides. U. prolifera exhibited a high abundance initially and then decreased dramatically,while U. intestinalis persisted throughout. The antioxidant system responses of these two macroalgae were compared in the late phase of a green tide(in-situ) and after laboratory acclimation. Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant system responses differed significantly between the two. Malondialdehyde and hydrogen peroxide contents increased significantly in-situ in U. prolifera,but not in U. intestinalis. In U. prolifera,we observed a significant decrease in total antioxidant ability(T-AOC),antioxidant enzymes(SOD and Apx),and non-enzyme antioxidants(GSH and As A) in-situ. U. intestinalis showed the same pattern of T-AOC and SOD,but its Gpx,Apx,and GSH responses did not differ significantly. The results suggest that U. prolifera was more susceptible than U. intestinalis to the harsh environmental changes during the late phase of a Yellow Sea green tide. The boom and bust strategy exhibited by U. prolifera and the persistence of U. intestinalis can be explained by differences in enzyme activity and antioxidant systems.     

对干部教育培训针对性有效性问题的调查与思考

正党的十八大以来,按照中央和省委、省政府的部署,青海省国土资源系统先后开展了党的群众路线教育实践活动,"三严三实"专题教育、"两学一做"学习教育以及从严治党和党风廉政建设等系列教育活动。这些教育培训涉及面广,有党政领导干部、技术管理干部、基层党务干部、县处级后备干部等,也有基层业务骨干、地勘测绘一线职工等;在教育培训内容上,有政治理论学习、坚定理想信念教育、政策法律学习、专业     

义马市：矿山开发先缴复垦保证金

日前,义马市国土资源局成立工作领导小组,要求矿山开采前必须缴纳复垦保证金;同时规定,复垦方案没通过审查不予批准开采。 针对土地复垦缺乏保障问题,该局要求做好土地复垦保证金足额缴纳工作,为土地复垦提供资金保障。     

栾川县国土资源局廉政文化建设成效显著

几年来,栾川县国土资源局廉政文化建设常抓不惚,成效显著。自2007年9月份该局被县纪委确定为“廉政文化进机关”工作试点单位后,局党组高度重视,采取全方位、多层次、高标准、深内涵的活动方式,抓好四项工作,实现机关作风五个转变。最近,又被洛阳市纪委、监察局授予市级“廉政文化进机关”示范单位。     

Genetic study of Kelp “901” strain

Based on DNA extraction and optimization of random amplified reaction (RAPD) to the gametophytes and sporophytes of Kelp “901” strain, genetic study on variation was conducted to its parents and offsprings of F6, F7,Fs, and F9 generation. RAPD results have shown that among 30 selected primers for gametophytes, 297 loci ranging from 200 to 3 000 bp were obtained in the average of 9,9 loci for each primer, This indicated a high polymorphic rate with RAPD detection. UPGMA (unweighted pair-group method arithmetic average) analysis showed that each male and female gametophyte of a generation could be clustered into one pair separately. The genetic distances of the Kelp 901 generation were 0.321 2-0.476 7, and the maximum was between F7 and Fs (0.476 7). Identity analysis showed that F6 generation was more close to the female parent (0.659 3), and F7 generation was more close to the male parent (0.5788). To the sporophytes study in 24 selected primers for RAPD amplification, 191 loci ranging from 230-2 800 bp were obtained, in the average to each primer of 8.0 loci. The heterozygosity to six populations were male parent (0.223 9),female parent (0.107 2), F6 (0.216 4), F7 (0.228 6), F8 (0.229 6) and F9 (0.317 2). The nearest genetic distance was 0.083 5 (Fs, F9). Total heterozygosity (HT) ofF6, F7, F8 and F9 generations was 0.318 6, the average heterozygosity (Hs) for F6,F7, F8 and F9 generations was 0.248 0, and deduced coefficient of population differentiation (Gst) was 22.2%. Six sequence characterized amplified regions (SCAR) were preliminary screened through RAPD analysis. It needed to be verified in detail as they are significant for molecular marker assistance in breeding and selecting Laminaria.