Control of favorable lithology on Jinlongshan micro-fine disseminated gold deposits, southern Qinling Mountains

Jinlongshan gold orebelt, a newly discovered one in sedimentary rock region in southern Qinling Mountains, is mainly located in upper Devonian and lower Carboniferous calcareous siltstone and argillic silty limestone of later Paleozoic era. Typical disseminated gold mineralization occurred in calcareous siltstone, which is major host rock and mainly composed of silt (SiO₂ mostly varies from 38% to 73%) and calcite (CaO mostly varies from 10% to 25%). Pyrite created by living beings in Nanyangshan formation may be poor in gold. Faults and favorable layers jointly control disseminated gold mineralization. The significance of this opinion is very great for gold exploration.     

台上金矿床蚀变带短波红外光谱研究

绢云母是胶东西北部金矿的主要蚀变矿物.短波红外光谱测量可以提供云母类A10H波长、结晶度、云母(蚀变)强度、云母层间水强度等参数,这些参数可以用来研究蚀变特征、预测金矿化.为确定招平断裂带内已知金矿化的蚀变矿物特征,为在区域上寻找类似特征地段提供类比依据,在台上特大型金矿上下盘围岩1 km之内采集岩石样品,利用便携式红外矿物分析仪(PIMA)进行短波红外光谱测量.结果表明上盘含更多的白云母、具有更高的云母水强度,多硅白云母发育在下盘.高结晶度的云母和更多的多硅白云母是金矿化的指示.     

大井锡多金属矿床矿化元素分布特征研究

通过主要剖面、平面、长纵剖面矿化元素的空间分布、矿石多元素相关分析得出 :Cu、Sn矿化既有关、又有分离 ,二者并非总是同时空富集 ,存在独立的锡矿体和铜矿体 ;总体上Sn矿化与Cu -Ag矿化关系密切、局部与Zn矿化有关 ;Ag矿化与Cu矿化、Pb -Zn矿化均有关 ;Cu与Pb、Zn的相关性差 ,空间上经常分离。从NWW到SEE矿化元素存在Ag -Cu -Sn -Pb -Zn混合矿化→Cu -Sn -Ag矿化→Pb -Zn -Ag矿化的纵向分布。成矿地球化学阶段可划分为 :Sn +As+Co、Cu +Sn +Ag±Au±Co、弱Ag +Cu±Au、Zn +Pb +Ag±Cu四个阶段。推断NE向断裂F2 -1及F2 可能是导矿构造。F1可能是另一个类似于F2 -1的导矿构造。