Tectonic Evolution of the Dongbo Ophiolite in Western Yarlung Zangbo Suture Zone,Xizang(Tibet)

正The Dongbo ophiolite in the western part of the Yarlung-Zangbo suture zone in southern Tibet rests tectonically on the middle-late Triassic and Cretaceous flysch units,and consist mainly of peridotites,mafic dikes,     

New Discovery of ~1866 Ma High-temperature Mylonite in the Helanshan Complex: Marking a Late-stage Ductile Shearing in the Khondalite Belt, North China Craton

正Objective The Khondalite Belt is a nearly E–W-trending Paleoproterozoic Himalayan-type orogen in the Western Block of the North China Craton. It is regarded as a result of the collision between the northern Yinshan Block and the southern Ordos Block at ～1.95 Ga, which led to the formation of the united basement of the Western Block(e.g., Zhao et al., 2005; Yin et al., 2011). The Khondalite Belt has undergone long-term continent-continen collisional orogenic processes, and a remarkable series of late-stage orogen-parallel ductile shear zones developed(e.g., Huang et al., 2013; Gong et al., 2014).     

Single epoch GPS deformation signals extraction and gross error detection technique based on wavelet transform

IntroductionGPS technique is widely used for deformationmonitoring thanks for the high precision. Usual-ly , there are three working modes associatedwith GPS deformation observation: periodicalGPS deformation monitoring net , GPS monito-ring array and rea…     

Molecular evolution of nitrogen-containing compounds in highly mature organic matter: Implications for the hydrocarbon generation potential

Evaluating the hydrocarbon generation potential of highly mature organic matter is a key and critically challenging area of research in petroleum geochemistry. To explore this issue, we used negative ion electrospray ionization-Fourier transform-ion cyclotron resonance-mass spectrometry to investigate the molecular evolution of N-containing compounds in Carboniferous-lower Permian source rocks with a range of maturities in the northwestern Junggar Basin, China. The N₁ compounds formed...     

From active fault segmentation to risks of earthquake hazards and property and life losses——A case study from the Xianshuihe-Xiaojiang fault zone

Strong earthquakes generally rupture along active faults, and associated ground motion can cause earthquake disasters, property losses, and casualties from kilometers to tens of kilometers away. Therefore, one of the most effective ways to find earthquake’s dangerous parts of faults is to study the seismic hazards on fault segments. After that, we can also evaluate the probabilities of landslides hazard, property losses, and casualties. In this study, using fault slip rates and magnitude-frequen...     

Modulation of the late summer Northeast China cold vortex by previous-winter ENSO

本文利用再分析资料,研究了前冬ENSO对夏末东北冷涡(NCCV)的调制作用.结果表明,前冬ENSO与夏末NCCV强度之间存在显著的相关性,El Ni?o (La Ni?a)对应于弱(强)的NCCV.印度洋海盆模态(IOBM)在前冬ENSO对夏末东北亚地区大气环流的影响中起着至关重要的作用.作为东部型El Ni?o的被动响应,IOBM可以从前冬一直持续至夏末,并在夏末激发“中国中部上空气旋—东北亚地区上空反气旋”的经向遥相关模态,从而不利于NCCV增强.反之亦然.此外,印度洋的信号在中部型El Ni?o和中性年份相对较弱,使得它们对于NCCV的影响不显著.     

Precursory atmospheric teleconnection patterns for strong Siberian High events

本文利用日本55年逐日再分析资料,发现在SH异常增强前,有三种不同的大气遥相关型前兆信号,即斯堪的纳维亚(SCA)型,西太平洋(WP)型,极地-欧亚(POL)型.据此,本文将异常增强的SH分为对应的三类事件.合成结果表明,三类事件在典型环流特征和对东亚气温的影响上存在着明显的不同.具体而言,SCA类事件主要表现为在欧亚中高纬度上自西向东的波列异常,WP类事件表现为环流异常自下游太平洋/俄罗斯远东地区向西发展的特征,POL型事件的显著信号则来源于自极区向南移动的反气旋式环流异常.在对东亚地表气温的影响上,SCA类与POL类事件类似,它们均可造成大范围的低温异常.而WP类仅在我国北方和东部地区造成强度较弱的地表气温异常,但该异常的持续性特征较明显.     

Passability test and simulation of sand control string with natural gas hydrates completion in large curvature hole

To meet the requirements of marine natural gas hydrate exploitation, it is necessary to improve the penetration of completion sand control string in the large curvature borehole. In this study, large curvature test wells were selected to carry out the running test of sand control string with pre-packed screen.Meanwhile, the running simulation was performed by using the Landmark software. The results show that the sand control packer and screen can be run smoothly in the wellbore with a dogleg an...