我国W区超镁铁-镁铁杂岩体钯、铂元素地球化学研究

我国W区岩体产在上古生代凹陷西北边缘与中间隆起交接处,北东向深大断裂带东侧。区内地层主要由石炭纪砂板岩、片理化酸性火山碎屑岩;二迭纪砂页岩、中酸性火山岩、火山碎屑岩及第四纪松散沉积物所组成。本区侵入岩异常发育,属海西年代,包括两     

Reworking Intensity—A Key Factor Leading to the Formation of Superlarge Gold Deposits in Greenstone Belts and Metamorphosed Microclastic Rocks in China

The greenstone belt and metamorphosed microclastic rock-type superlarge gold deposits in China are hosted in metamorphic rocks and later intrusive bodies.Sedimentation.regional metamorphism and mineralization contributed a lot to the formation of the deposits,so did remelting magmatic process to some deposits,but the deposits were finally formed by reworking processes.The key factor leading to the formation of superlarge gold deposits is the reworking intensity,which for superlarge gold deposits is reflected by the large-scale reworked source rocks and even ore materials of various sources,strongly oxidized ore-forming fluids with a long and repeated active history and stable geothermal heat current.The factor which decides the reworking intensity is the network consisting of structures of different classes.     

福建紫金山矿田罗卜岭铜钼矿化斑岩锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄及成矿岩浆特征研究

罗卜岭斑岩铜钼矿床是紫金山Cu-Au-Mo浅成低温—斑岩矿田新近发现的大型斑岩铜钼矿床。我们在对罗卜岭赋矿斑岩体矿物组成进行详细分析的基础上,测定了斑岩的锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄,分析了赋矿斑岩体时代、锆石Ce4+/Ce3+比值及氧逸度特征。这些工作对深入了解紫金山斑岩—浅成低温热液矿田成矿系统形成机制及了解华南新近发现的一系列斑岩     

大沟谷钠长石岩型金矿床Pb、S、Sr同位素特征初探

大沟谷金矿床产于震旦系乐晶峡群钠长石岩带底部陡倾斜钠长石岩中。金矿床铅同位素组成变化大^206Pb/^204Pb17.356-19.306,^207Pb/^204Pb15.330-15.862,^208Pb/^204Pb37.532-39.957。u值在8.23-10.6之间，黄铁矿δ^34S值在5.1‰-13.4‰之间，铅同位素组成具线性相关关系，^206Pb/^204Pb与^207Pb/^204Pb线性方程y=0.24x 11.19,r=0.83,^206Pb/^204Pb与^208Pb/^204Pb方程为y=1.3x 14.8,r=0.93，黄铁矿铅硫同位素组成具负相关关系，钠长石岩Rb、Sr含量较低，^87Sr/^86Sr值为0.72263-0.73150，平均0.72595。综合铅、锶、硫同位素特征，可以认为大沟谷金矿床成矿物质主要来自高u值基底碎屑沉积岩及钠化基性火成岩。     

Geology and Geochemistry of Reworking Gold Deposits in Intrusive Rocks of China—Ⅱ Gold Deposits and Their Genesis

Gold deposits in intrusive masses include the veinlet dissemination,quartz vein and veinlet dissemination vein types,They are distributed in fracture zones along the endocontact zone of a batholith or in the centre and edge of a stock.The metallogenic epochs are Yenshanian,Hercynian,Archean,Proterozoic and Himalayan,The gold deposits are characterized by a big difference in time span between gold mineralization and the formation of host masses Ore-forming materials were derived from the masses and auriferous strata and ore-forming fluids came from meteoric and formation waters.When circulating water was heated by ascending heat flow,gold would be extracted,concentrated and transported from auriferous rocks and then precipitated in the masses during the late tectonic movement,Finally gold deposits were formed in the intrusive masses.     

改造成矿作用及改造型金矿床

根据涂光炽教授的定义,改造成矿作用系指地层、基底或深部的某些成矿元素在后期地质作用或地壳运动中受到活化迁移,然后在构造软弱部位富集成矿的过程。他把改造与岩浆、沉积、变质四种矿床类型并列作为矿床的分类基础。因此改造作用是一种重要的成矿作用。 改造矿床也是金矿的重要矿床类型,按照成矿物质来源还可进一步将改造型金矿床分为下述亚型:     

华南加里东期金矿床的基本特征

华南加里东期金矿床分布广泛,既可产在华南加里东褶皱带内,也可发育在毗邻的江南隆起上。其共同特征是矿床产在加里东期构造变形带或变质带中,受深大断裂带及其分支构造所控制,成矿物质主要来自赋矿围岩。产在隆起上的矿床赋矿围岩时代较老,均为元古宙变质细碎悄岩类;矿物及元素组合比较简单,常见单金型。产于褶皱带中者其围岩除元古宙－寒武纪变质细碎屑岩外,还有火山岩、侵入岩及沉积岩,时代为元古宙－－志留纪;矿物及元     

花岗岩类岩体与金矿床成因关系的探讨

花岗岩类岩体与金矿床存在着密切的空间联系，其在罪状每直是矿床学界争率的焦点，上前诉岩浆热液成因观点仍居统治地位。随着地质资料的积累，高温高压实验技术，尤其是金矿床同位素定年技术的进展，传统观战受到了严峻挑战。