矿管工作面临问题和今后的任务

经过十年来的艰苦努力,矿管工作取得了重要进展,然而,—些长期没有解决的问题和困难依然存在,新的情况、新的矛盾又不断发生,这就构成了目前全国矿管工作“有喜有忧.任重道远”的形势特点.最近,部矿管局编制了矿管工作三年计划纲要.力争通过三年努力,实现矿管依法有序.在矿管工作中要坚持“找准位置,强化职能,狠抓当前,着眼长远,重点突破,整体推进,真抓实干,开创局面”这一业务工作的指导思想.具体是:     

谈信息工业在旅游业中的作用

本文阐述了信息对发展旅游业的重要性，并着重对信息工作在旅游业中的作用问题进行探讨。同地介绍了我国目前旅游预计网络系统的发展概况，提出完善网络系统的建议及其队伍的建设。     

宁镇地区花岗闪长斑岩熔融实验研究

对安基山、盘龙岗燕山期中酸性侵入岩由早期到晚期化学组分逐渐向基性过渡,陈思松称之为岩浆逆向演化。作者认为是岩浆液态不混熔的表现形式,遂通过模拟熔融实验验证了这一认识。     

某些晶洞裂隙型观赏石的地质特征及其分析

近几年来,随着宝石热的兴起,社会上掀起了一股对天工造美的宝石、矿物晶体及晶簇等观赏石的欣赏,收藏新潮流。本文是从地质和经济的角度来讨论关于某些重要类型观赏石的一些问题。天工造美的各类观赏石是在地质营力作用下自然形成的具有观赏意义和收藏价值的自然产物,即具备了色泽艳丽,造型美观、纹饰奇特,结构构造独居一格的岩石、矿物晶体和晶簇及古生物化石标本等地质体。其质量标准可概括为“美、特、奇”三个字。所谓“美”就是天然颜色、外观漂亮,给人以自然美的感受;“特”是说在天然地质营力作用下形     

Physicochemical Conditions of the Formation of Beryl and Aquamarin in Mufushan Granopegmatite Deposit,Hunan Province,China

The formation of the Mufushan granopegmatite was closely related to the Late Yenshanian multiphase and multistage magmatic activities,More than one generation of beryl and aquamarine occur in different types of pegmatite in the granites.The presence of melt and melt-fluid inclusions strongly indicates a melt-solution character of the pegmatitic magma.Forming temperatures of the different generations of beryl in a Na^ -K^ ,Ca^2 -CO3^2--Cl^--SO4^2- solution ranges from 990℃to 200℃.Aquamarine was formed at 720-180℃.The contents of alkali metals(Na^ K^ )in th ore-formming solution of aquamarine are lower than those in the beryl,but the contents of alkali earths(Ca) and salinity are higher,The granite was generated by remelting of the basement formation(meta-sedimentary rocks of the Lengjiaxi Group)which also served as the source of ore-forming material.Beryllium in the pegmatite was transported mainly in the form of Na[Be(CO3)2],with part of it being complexed with Cl^- and SO4^2-.During the generation and evolution of the pegmatite,equilibrium might have been reached in the solid-melt-fluid or solid-fluid system.The intergranular solutions may have reacted with the early crystallized minerals,resulting in potash-feldsparization,albitization and muscovitization during which the ore-forming elements were mobilized and transported in favour of ore deposition.