广西台风强降水短时预报系统的设计和实现

介绍广西台风强降水短时预报系统的模块功能、系统结构框架和可视化编成技巧。该系统操作简单，可以快速简便的分析出台风临近或影响广西时的主要强降水区域，对于提高台风对广西影响的应用气象预报水平具有较强的辅助作用。     

Sedimentary Facies Models on Carbonatite in the Upper Shuaiba Member of Lower Cretaceous in Daleel Field, Oman

The Upper Shuaiba Member (USH) is the main force pay bed in the Daleel field in northern Oman; 5 layers including A, B, C, D, and E were divided in profile, and layer D and layer E are the main beds. With the development of exploration in the Daleel oil field, studying the sedimentary systems about their inner composition and the collocation in dimension, and setting up the sedimentary models in the USH are becoming more and more necessary and important to meet the further explora- tion requirement. Based on the data of geology, seism, and paleo-biology, according to the analysis method on carbonatite depositional system, the litho-facies assemblage and sedimentary environment in the USH were studied. Intershoal low-lying sub-facies (where the water depth is 10–50 m) and shallow shoal sub-facies (where the water depth is not more than 10 m) were extinguished in the layer D, and storm deposit was found in layer E1, in which intershoal low-lying sub-facies also developed. The feature of the sedimentary sub-facies and the sedimentary condition were analyzed, and the sedimen- tary model was set up in the article: the carbonatite intershoal low-lying developed under the back-ground of open land in shallow sea, where storm events usually occurred in the Lower Cretaceous in the area.     

INITIATION AND DEVELOPMENT PROCESSES OF TUNNEL SYSTEMS IN THE HILLY LOESS REGION OF NORTHERN CHINA

1 INTRODUCTION Tunnel erosion or piping is very common in semi-arid areas. It is often associated with gully system development (e.g., Parker, 1965; Heede, 1971; Harvey, 1982; Crouch, 1983; Gutierrez et al., 1997). It may also become a severe soil conserv…     

河南省湿地旅游资源开发初探

论述了河南省湿地旅游资源的特性,并针对该省湿地旅游资源的现状,提出了因地制宜、纵横联合、多方并举的开发湿地旅游资源的建议     

夹皮沟地区南北向构造与矿带研究

北西向构造带是夹皮沟地区主控（含）矿构造。南北走向矿床曾被认为在其局部拐弯处。后提出南北向控（含）矿构造切穿北西带,是独立的后期控（含）矿构造;两者交汇地带形成金矿富集中心。近期又将南北向控（含）矿构造范围向南延伸至绿岩带底层南缘,发现了具有中型远景规模的大羊岔金矿和多条南北的向次级剪切带。新的发现与已知矿床一起构成南北向矿带。     

全球地震台网超额完成其设计目标

今年，全球地震台网(GSN)已超额完成其以128个台站在世界范围内均匀覆盖地球的设计目标。通过与59个国家的100多个主管机构和地震台网的合作，总共136个GSN台站现已座落在从南极到西伯利亚、从亚马逊盆地到东北太平洋海底的广大地区(图1)。     

陆—陆碰撞造山带中压型变质作用的pT轨迹——以南秦岭佛坪地区为例

依据石榴石的环带特征反演了南秦岭造山带中压型变质作用的pT轨迹，表明石榴石的环带记录了峰期变质前的温压条件递增过程，其最高温度与最大压力一致，这一过程可能与地壳的持续加厚过程相对应。峰期变质以后即出现有构造作用参与的快速抬升过程，pT轨迹表现为ITD型。这一研究可以加深入们的对造山带发生中压型变质作用过程的理解。     

陕西发现绿纤石矿物

1975年我们在鉴定陕西汉中超基性岩岩体矿物时,发现了绿纤石矿物,对其进行了X射线粉晶分析及光性特征鉴定,现作一报导。绿纤石Ca₄（Mg,Fe,Mn）（Al,Fe,Ti）,（OH）₂[（Si₃OH）（SiO₄）₅],2H₂O产自超基性岩体的辉长岩蚀变带中,主要分布在走向200°、倾向53°及走向30°、倾向82°的两组节理面上,多成放射状集合体产出。单体无色,集合体呈很浅的灰绿色。玻璃光泽。具柱面条纹。性脆,硬度小,比重3.19。     

我国发现的一种新铀矿物——湘江铀矿

湘江铀矿产于湖南某地二迭系岩层中一铀矿床的氧化带中。对该铀矿床的成因目前有两种看法,一种认为是沉积变质型;另一种认为是沉积迭加热液型。湘江铀矿呈浅黄色的粉末状微晶集合体产于硅质岩的裂隙内或风化孔洞中。与铝铀云母,黄铁矿,石英,磷铝石等矿物共生。根据产地命名为湘江铀矿。