ESTIMATION OF SOUNDING ABILITY OF A BRILLOUIN LIDAR IN THE EAST CHINA SEA

Vertical profiles of sound speed in the sea can be measured by using laser excited Brillouin scattering. In this paper the dependence of the accuracy of sound speed measurement on the accuracy of the Brillouin shift measurement is analyzed. We calculated the maximum detecting depths of sound speed to an accuracy of 1 m/s by lidar with different laser pulse energy, platform altitude, telescope aperture and lidar effective attenuation coefficient. The estimation of sounding ability in the East China Sea is made in some stations. These data can be used in the design of Brillouin Lidar for the China Sea.     

改革劳动用工制度 调整测绘队伍结构——浙江省第一测绘院招用农民合同制工人的调查

浙江省第一测绘院是以执行野外测绘任务为主的专业测绘单位.自1984年以来,他们经主管局和省劳动部门批准,先后在农村招用了6批为期5年的农民合同制工人(以下简称农民合同工)共130人,充实到野外第     

"三副猛药"治"矿乱"——沁阳市常平国土资源所整治矿山开发秩序纪实

常平乡是沁阳市唯一的山区乡,矿产资源监管一直是沁阳市常平国土资源所日常管理工作的重中之重.尤其是今年六月份以来,该所针对监管工作中出现的新问题、新情况,创新思路,主动出击,以"三副猛药"严厉打击非法采矿行为,确保了辖区矿山安澜.     

非法抢占宅基地 市长督阵拔“钉子”

“今天要坚决拔掉这个钉子,否则,要我们政府干什么？要我们这些执法部门干什么？”日前,沁阳市人民政府在制止一起抢占宅基地事件过程中,副市长董红倜的话语铿锵有力。     

“三副猛药”治“矿乱”——沁阳市常平国土资源所整治矿山开发秩序纪实

常平乡是沁阳市唯一的山区乡,矿产资源监管一直是沁阳市常平国土资源所日常管理工作的重中之重。尤其是今年六月份以来,该所针对监管工作中出现的新问题、新情况,创新思路,主动出击,以“三副猛药”严厉打击非法采矿行为,确保了辖区矿山安澜。     

德州市深层地下水人工回灌试验浅探

德州市德城区由于长期开采深层地下水,引起了水位区域性大幅度下降,形成了大面积地下水降落漏斗,并产生了地面沉降等不良地质环境问题。为保护德州市地质环境和深层地下水资源,于2002年开展了深层地下水人工回灌试验。根据回灌试验成果和深层地下水目前开采强度推算,利用德城区现有部分(65%)深机井在丰水季节进行人工回灌,单井回灌量保持1200m3/d,每年保持90d的回灌时间,回灌量可达到1080×104m3/a,可增可采资源量675×104m3/a。因此开展人工回灌可以有效地补给地下水源,解决深层地下水资源枯竭问题。     

GPS技术在杭嘉湖平原地面沉降监测中的应用研究

一、引言浙江省杭嘉湖平原位于长江三角洲南翼,西起莫干山东麓,北部、东北部分别与江苏、上海接壤,南濒钱塘江河口和杭州湾,总面积约6490km~2。该区水网密布,地势低平,仅在嘉兴、海宁、澉浦、乍浦等地及西部山前地带有零星残丘分布,海拔在100 m左右；平原区地面高程在2～4m,环太湖周围,地势低洼,高程仅1～2m,长期以来内涝严重。     

轻便型移动测量系统平台设计与研制

移动测量系统通常搭载在汽车移动平台上,为扩展应用场合,适应街道狭窄、障碍物多、电网线路密集的隐蔽区域,以及高大车辆难以通行的地下停车场、防空洞等地下空间,本文基于原有汽车平台,通过自主机械、电路设计,电源加工,研制出一套搭载在电动三轮车上的轻便型移动测量系统平台,实现了可拆卸、便于携带、使用快捷、安全可靠、美观大方的目标。新研制的系统平台在数据获取方面运行稳定,经过系统标定和整体检校后,数据采集精度无明显下降,稳定可靠。     

A network communication and recording system for digital seismic observation

Introduction Digital seismic observation systems originated from 1970′s. It has developed greatly in the past 30 years up to now. Its performances were improved, dynamic range and resolution increased a lot, the power consumption decreased a lot, and so on (YOU et al, 2003a, b). In a word, the dream of broad frequency-band, big dynamic range, digitalization of seismic observation has come true already. But, the previous digital seismic observation systems only support communica-tion based o…     

澜沧江流域农业灌溉需水的时空变化(英文)

Based on the data of eight meteorological stations from the 1950s to 2007, current cropping patterns, field water moisture management, we use the Mann-Kendall and the Re-scaled Range Analysis methods to research the changes of humidity and crop irrigation water requirements in the Lancang River Basin. The results show that the annual and dry season average temperatures significantly increased, and the dry season rainfall increased while wet season rainfall decreased. Evaportranspiration (ET0) increased during both dry and wet seasons at all stations except Dali, Jianchuan and Gengma, and the aridity-humidity index decreased at most of the stations. The turning points of weather factors, ET0, the arid-ity-humidity index, paddy irrigation requirements and total agricultural water requirements occurred from the 1960s to the 1990s. The spatial changing tendency of paddy irrigation quota increased with the increase of altitude and latitude, and the correlation coefficients are 0.513 and 0.610, respectively. The maximum value is observed in Weixi, while the minimum in Mengla.