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Geochemistry and metallogenic age of Sishanlinchang gold-silver deposit in Jidong of Heilongjiang

the Sishanlinchang gold-silver deposit is mainly composed of gold-quartz vein type ores.It has many kinds of sulfides and gold in high grade.The Au has a close correlation with As,Pb,Ag and Cu.Geochemically,the deposit is characterized by relatively enrichment in LREE with moderate or lower Eu negative anomaly.Sulfur isotopes appear as single and deep source,and lead isotopes indicate the Pb is from the earth's mantle and crust,which mainly are orogenic belt Pb,the ore-forming fluid has a temperature of 215...     

发射线星系的物端棱镜巡天(Ⅳ)

本文发表的是用北京天文台60厘米施密特望远镜进行发射线星系物端棱镜巡天结果的第四篇文章。文中的表1包括100个发射线天体,其中的96个是发射线星系;其余的对象有3个行星状星云,1个发射线星。在这些发射线星系中,属于s,sd型的有69个,d,ds型的有27个,分别占72％和28％。除了4个已知的Seyfert星系之外,至少还有5个也可能是Seyfert星系。这些发射线天体中的23个是IRAS源,它们都与具有强发射的现象相联系.     

大射电望远镜FAST风环境数值模拟研究

500 m口径球面射电望远镜(Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope,FAST),整体结构处于复杂的喀斯特地貌上,反射面承受风载荷作用,需要进行抗风设计。建立了FAST反射面及其周边山地地形的计算流体动力学(Computational Fluid Dynamics,CFD)计算模型,计算域范围为40 km×10 km×5.5 km。确定了入口风速剖面的基准高度为海拔810 m。计算了不同风向下反射面风压系数分布特征,得出了不利风向。对挡风墙的研究结果表明,挡风墙高度选择的效果优于位置选择。该研究结果可为FAST工程提供抗风设计的初步参考。     

Influence of the Earth on the background and the sensitivity of the GRM and ECLAIRs instruments aboard the Chinese-French mission SVOM

SVOM (Space-based multi-band astronomical Variable Object Monitor) is a future Chinese-French satellite mission which is dedicated to Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) studies. Its anti-solar pointing strategy makes the Earth cross the field of view of its payload every orbit. In this paper, we present the variations of the gamma-ray background of the two high energy instruments aboard SVOM, the Gamma-Ray Monitor (GRM) and ECLAIRs, as a function of the Earth position. We conclude with an estimate of the Earth influence on their sensitivity and their GRB detection capability.     

An Adaptive Water Extraction Method from Remote Sensing Image Based on NDWI

Water is one of the most common and important objects on the earth, and its extraction is of great significance to many related researches in remote sensing domain. However, water always appears diversely, which makes its extraction not so simple. Many former methods are developed to extract water, which mainly based on a single model and only use spectral information, but the results are not so satisfying. An adaptive extraction method based on normalized difference water index (NDWI) is proposed here to extract water completely and accurately from remote sensing image. This study first compute NDWI to enhance water??s spectral information, and then it is redefined so as to use the modified histogram auto-segmentation method to initially separate water from background; next, after segmentation, water pixels can be searched out and are taken as seed points to proceed region growing to get the local area of water; last, the edge of the local area is searched by a window template, and iterative classification within it is employed to precisely extract water??s precise partition. Experiments are carried out here on an ETM+ image of a paralic area to extract water. Through comparison with other commonly used methods, it shows that the performance of the proposed method is superior to the others.     

New Chronology of the Quaternary Tengchong Volcanic Swarm, SW China and the Discovery of a Holocene Volcano

<正>Objective The Tengchong volcanic field is located at the eastern edge of the convergence zone between India and Eurasia.New tomographic results show that the subducting Indian Plate is imaged clearly as high-V anomalies beneath Burma and dips eastward with a high angle in the upper     

距平植被指数在1992年特大干旱监测中的应用

本文重点阐述ＮＯＡＡ极轨气象卫星距平植被指数的处理技术及算法，以及在１９９２年干旱监测中的应用。距平植被指数是以归一化植被指数（ＮＤＶＩ）多年旬、月平均值作为背景，然后用当年旬、月的ＮＤＶＩ值减去背景值。植被指数的距平值不仅反映了植被年际间的变化，而且也指示了天气对植被的影响。用这个量监测农作物是否遭到旱灾威胁比只用ＮＤＶＩ的瞬时值优越。研究结果表明当月的距平植被指数与当月降水量距平百分率相一致。     

冷却屋顶对北京城市热环境影响的模拟研究

两种类型冷却屋顶(高反照率屋顶、绿色屋顶)的研究对于北京夏季城市高温的缓解作用具有重要的意义。耦合单层城市冠层模式(SLUCM)与天气研究与预报(WRF3.8)模式, 采用北京市及其外围地区158个站点气象资料评估模式对照案例(case1)的模拟性能, 并选取7组不同反照率屋顶案例(case2—4)和不同覆盖比例的绿色屋顶案例(case5—8)进行敏感性试验。研究结果表明:(1)在北京城市区域, 高反照率为0.85的屋顶(case4)比绿色占比100%的屋顶(case8)具有更好的降温效果, case4的3 d平均降温可达到0.90℃, 而case8降温为0.46℃。(2)屋顶反照率每增加0.1, 会导致北京城市区域最高气温降低0.27℃; 绿色屋顶比例的增大也会导致温度的降低, 每增加10%, 最高气温降低0.16℃。(3)两种冷却屋顶对城市热岛也存在显著的影响, 在13—14时(北京时), case4与case1对比的城市热岛(UHI)降温最大差值为1.47℃, 比case8的城市热岛降温更加明显。(4)在城市区域垂直高度上, 冷却屋顶的降温作用可达到1.2 km, 同时湍流运动存在明显的减弱; 在3 d的12—18时, case4、case8与case1对比, 边界层高度平均降低了669与430 m。      

PVA1788无固相冲洗液体系的研究与应用

为了提高绳索取心液动锤钻进技术在复杂地层的应用效果,提高无固相冲洗液维持孔壁稳定的能力,在PHP+GSP无固相冲洗液体系的基础上,添加了PVA1788冲洗液处理剂。按PHP、GSP、PVA1788比例为1∶5∶5混合,混合粉加量为1%~1.5%时,API滤失量为10~11 mL,漏斗粘度为18.4~21 s,塑性粘度为3.5~6 mPa·s,动切力为0.5~0.75 Pa。根据冲洗液试验及现场应用,该PVA1788无固相冲洗液体系具有粘度低、抑制防塌能力强、润滑性能好、使用维护方便等特点,大幅度提高了液动锤零配件的工作寿命,提高了钻机钻深能力,满足了复杂地层维护孔壁稳定、安全钻进的需要。本文对类似地层无固相冲洗液的推广应用具有参考价值。