全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4177篇 |
免费 | 803篇 |
国内免费 | 1043篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 378篇 |
大气科学 | 1002篇 |
地球物理 | 1102篇 |
地质学 | 1975篇 |
海洋学 | 480篇 |
天文学 | 144篇 |
综合类 | 408篇 |
自然地理 | 534篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 25篇 |
2023年 | 90篇 |
2022年 | 260篇 |
2021年 | 283篇 |
2020年 | 237篇 |
2019年 | 243篇 |
2018年 | 294篇 |
2017年 | 251篇 |
2016年 | 278篇 |
2015年 | 213篇 |
2014年 | 285篇 |
2013年 | 281篇 |
2012年 | 252篇 |
2011年 | 216篇 |
2010年 | 245篇 |
2009年 | 225篇 |
2008年 | 190篇 |
2007年 | 215篇 |
2006年 | 134篇 |
2005年 | 128篇 |
2004年 | 127篇 |
2003年 | 103篇 |
2002年 | 132篇 |
2001年 | 133篇 |
2000年 | 129篇 |
1999年 | 184篇 |
1998年 | 111篇 |
1997年 | 125篇 |
1996年 | 115篇 |
1995年 | 99篇 |
1994年 | 78篇 |
1993年 | 75篇 |
1992年 | 53篇 |
1991年 | 49篇 |
1990年 | 32篇 |
1989年 | 21篇 |
1988年 | 21篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 19篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
1951年 | 1篇 |
1938年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有6023条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
(姚建衢)(杨焕宗)COORDINATINGDEVELOPMENTOFAGRICULTURALRESOURCESANDENVIRONMENTOFTHETROPICREGIONINYUNNANPROVINCE¥YaoJianqu(Instituteof... 相似文献
12.
Technique for Controlling Spread of Limnotic Oncomelania 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Schistosomiasis is a parasitic disease mostly found in areas along the Changjiang River of China. The disease is spread solely through an intermediary named oncomelania, so its spread of schistosomiasis can be controlled by properly designing water intakes which prevent oncomelania from entering farming land or residential areas. This paper reports a successful design process and a new oncomelania-free intake device. The design of the new intake is based on a sound research program in which extensive experimental studies were carried out to gain knowledge of oncomelania eco-hydraulic behavior and detailed flow field information through CFD simulation. 相似文献
13.
Starting with analysis on the evolving course of oasis and the characteristics and evolution of transitional zone between oasis and desert, in consideration of ecological elements including plant stomata resistance, area covered by vegetation, and physical elements including albedo of vegetation and bare soil, atmosphere temperature, and humidity, under the condition of the balance among net radiation flux, latent heat flux, and sensible heat flux, the following are calculated: temperatures of vegetation and bare soil in different conditions, as well as the evapotranspiration rate of ecosystem. Analysis on evapotranspiration rate indicates that it depends on both the climate of environment and the physiological and ecological conditions of plants. On certain conditions, the evapotranspiration rate of transitional zone between oasis and desert (i.e. area covered by vegetation less than 20%), in some parameter domains, appears in bifurcation or multiequilibrium state. Meanwhile, in such area, ecosystem is extremely unstable. Any minor change to the balance will cause either increase or reduction of area covered by vegetation in ecosystem, on the basis of discussion on the emergency of these phenomena. This paper is attempting to propose an effective way of destruction and rebuilt ecosystem in transitional zone. The way is to control the evaporation of plant through selecting anti-drought country plant with big stomata resistance, and modify the roughness of the underlying surface in ecosystem by establishing rational interspace structure of plant community, so as to put the degenerative ecosystem into the natural succession track. This primary theory is being verified through observation and analysis on historical data. 相似文献
14.
利用降水平均递增率求山地最大降水高度 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
本文引入降水平均递增率的概念,改进了文献中的计算方法,可以一次求出山地降水量与海拔的经验关系式中全部参数的最佳值,其中包括山地最大降水高度。并用实例说明了本法的步骤及特点。 相似文献
15.
Unconsolidated sand, gravel and clay deposits near Beihai and in the Leizhou Peninsula in southern China form an unconfined
aquifer, aquitard and a confined aquifer. Water and soil samples were collected from the two aquifers in the coastal Beihai
area for the determination of chemical compositions, minerals and soluble ions. Hydrogeochemical modeling of three flow paths
through the aquitard are carried out using PHREEQC to determine water–rock interactions along the flow paths. The results
indicate that the dissolution of anorthite, fluorite, halite, rhodochrosite and CO2, and precipitation of potash feldspar and kaolinite may be occurring when groundwater leaks through the aquitard from the
unconfined aquifer to the confined aquifer. Cation exchanges between Na and Ca can also happen along the flow paths. 相似文献
16.
梭鱼(Mugil so-iuy Basilewsky L.)胚胎和仔、稚、幼鱼发育的研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
鲻科鱼类是世界上重要的海水和半咸淡水养殖对象。对于它们的个体发育研究,国际上一向比较重视。已见报告的品种有M.cephalus[10][6][7]、M.capito[12]、M.curema[5]、M.corsula[9]、M.macrolipis[11]、M.carinatus等,而对梭鱼(Mugil so-iuy Basilewsky L.)个体发育的研究,仅见T.B.杰赫尼克[14](1949)和朝鲜的张日寿(1966)发表过有关报告,在国内尚未见有这方面的详细报告。 相似文献
17.
In this paper, the marine ship observation data sets in the seventh (October 16-December 4. 1989) and eighth (June 1-July 16, 1990) cruises of PRC -US tropical ocean and global atmosphere (TOGA) joint scientific investigation in the tropical western Pacific are used to analyze the elements such as sea surface temperature (SST), surface wind field, fluxes and net heat budget, which are important physical parameters of underlying earth's surface influencing the global mean circulation evolution on seasonal and interannual time scales. These diagnostic analyses are very beneficial to the understanding of the regional climate characteristics and the air-sea interaction mechanism, and the improving of surface flux parameterizations and regional or global climate model. 相似文献
18.
The oceans have rich resources of microbes. In recent years, searching for antibiotic of new structure and special biological activity from marine microbes has received great attention. This paper reports the results of the studies on the distribution and the antibacterial properties of Streptomyces in the intertidal zone of Southern Fujian. These studies have important significance to further investigate 相似文献
19.
20.
南海尖峰海山多金属结壳地球化学 总被引:4,自引:5,他引:4
南海尖峰海山多金属结壳富含30多种元素,其锰铁矿物主要由钡镁锰矿,δ-MnO_2和FeOOH·xH_2O组成。与其它海区的结壳相比,尖峰海山结壳富含Cu、Ni、Ba、Zn、Pb等元素,而Co、Ti、稀土元素(REE)、Sr等元素相对较贫。研究表明,HREE亏损,具明显的Ce正异常,较明显的Tb正异常和Yb负异常。这是氧化弱碱性海洋环境所致。结壳是水成作用的产物,它的形成受南海独特的古海洋环境所控制,海底火山热液作用,可能也是影响因素之一。 相似文献