全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6593篇 |
免费 | 804篇 |
国内免费 | 520篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 284篇 |
大气科学 | 803篇 |
地球物理 | 2256篇 |
地质学 | 3000篇 |
海洋学 | 435篇 |
天文学 | 395篇 |
综合类 | 363篇 |
自然地理 | 381篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 31篇 |
2022年 | 67篇 |
2021年 | 78篇 |
2020年 | 57篇 |
2019年 | 91篇 |
2018年 | 506篇 |
2017年 | 435篇 |
2016年 | 322篇 |
2015年 | 214篇 |
2014年 | 182篇 |
2013年 | 184篇 |
2012年 | 715篇 |
2011年 | 518篇 |
2010年 | 192篇 |
2009年 | 217篇 |
2008年 | 188篇 |
2007年 | 181篇 |
2006年 | 187篇 |
2005年 | 877篇 |
2004年 | 909篇 |
2003年 | 682篇 |
2002年 | 212篇 |
2001年 | 113篇 |
2000年 | 102篇 |
1999年 | 98篇 |
1998年 | 67篇 |
1997年 | 80篇 |
1996年 | 60篇 |
1995年 | 58篇 |
1994年 | 50篇 |
1993年 | 47篇 |
1992年 | 20篇 |
1991年 | 30篇 |
1990年 | 30篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 10篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1965年 | 4篇 |
1951年 | 2篇 |
1948年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有7917条查询结果,搜索用时 984 毫秒
81.
82.
Properties of wave velocity for two types of granitoids at high pressure and temperature and their geological meaning 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Shufeng Yang Hanlin Chen Jishuang Jiang Guoqiang Zhu Hongshen Xie Wei Hou Yueming Zhang Huigang Xu 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》1997,40(5):470-476
The wave velocity for two types of granitoids was measured using the analytic method of full-wave vibration at high pressure
and high temperature. The laws of velocity changes for them differ with the pressure boost and temperature rise, and the velocity
change of S-type is more violent than that of I-type. The “softening point” of compressional wave velocity (V μ) is also revealed
during the measurement for two types of granitoids imitating the pressure and temperature at a certain depth. But the depth
of “softening”, Vp after “softening” and the percentage of Vp’s drop around the “sofrening point” for two types of granitoids are obviously different. The depth of “softening” is 15 km
approximately and Vp after “softening” is 5.62 km/s for S-type granitoid. But for I-type granitoid the depth of “softening” is 26 km approximately
and Vp after “softening” is 6. 08 km/s. Through careful analysis of rock slices after the experiment, it was found that the “softening”
of elastic-wave velocity is caused by the partial melting of granite. Combined with the results of geophysical prospecting,
these results suggest that the low-velocity layers developing in the interior of Earth crust are related to thc partial melting
of different types of granitoids. The formation of the low-velocity layer in the upper-middle Earth crust is closely related
to the development of S-type granitoid, but that in the lower Earth crust is closely related to the development of I-type
granitoid. 相似文献
83.
Simulation of multigaussian stochastic fields can be made after a Karhunen-Loéve expansion of a given covariance function.
This method is also called simulation by Empirical Orthogonal Functions. The simulations are made by drawing stochastic coefficients
from a random generator. These numbers are multiplied with eigenfunctions and eigenvalues derived from the predefined covariance
model. The number of eigenfunctions necessary to reproduce the stochastic process within a predefined variance error, turns
out to be a cardinal question. Some ordinary analytical covariance functions are used to evaluate how quickly the series of
eigenfunctions can be truncated. This analysis demonstrates extremely quick convergence to 99.5% of total variance for the
2nd order exponential (‘gaussian’) covariance function, while the opposite is true for the 1st order exponential covariance
function. Due to these convergence characteristics, the Karhunen-Loéve method is most suitable for simulating smooth fields
with ‘gaussian’ shaped covariance functions. Practical applications of Karhunen-Loéve simulations can be improved by spatial
interpolation of the eigenfunctions. In this paper, we suggest interpolation by kriging and limits for reproduction of the
predefined covariance functions are evaluated. 相似文献
84.
Budd—Chiari综合征的CT评价 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
回顾性分析了52例Budd-Chiari综合征的CT表现,CT显示肝尾叶增大50例(96%),肝脏呈低度密度或密度不均,42例(81%)肝静脉未明显,22例(42%)见有肝内侧枝血管,49例(94%)有肝外侧枝血管,作者认为CT检查对Budd-Chiari综合征有较高的诊断价值。 相似文献
85.
中国地质统计学(空间信息统计学)发展的回顾与前景 总被引:23,自引:0,他引:23
讨论了地质统计学(空间信息统计学)发展的若干问题,其内容包括4部分:1.地质统计学的理论及方法;2.关于软件系统的现状;3.关于实际应用;4.地质统计学发展前景的若干看法。 相似文献
86.
中国侏罗系煤成油若干问题 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
在阐述了煤成油的概念,总结和评述了煤生油显微组分,生油门限,生油范围和生油高峰等问题后,本文通过吐哈等盆地侏罗系煤生油显微组分组成特征,可溶有机质演化,成熟度和有机质丰度,油源及原油成熟度对比;含煤岩系中煤层和泥岩的厚度及总量和煤及泥岩最高沥青和总烃转化率的对比; 其族组成和煤成原油的族组成特征的对比,提出了中国侏罗系煤成油盆地中泥岩比煤层对煤成油田形成有大的贡献看法。 相似文献
87.
88.
We study the importance of the zones of weakness and the pattern of downgoing flow in steady-state models of subducting lithosphere, which interacts mechanically and thermally with the ambient mantle. The non-linear system of governing equations consists of (i) the momentum equation in stream function formulation and (ii) the steady-state heat transfer equation including conduction and advection of heat and dissipation. A finite element method has been applied to this system. We consider the viscosity to be a non-linear function of both the temperature and the stream function. In steady-state two-dimensional (2D) flow, the stream function isolines follow material trajectories. They are used to follow the top of the subducting slab, which because of its possible increase in water content, is assumed to have a lower viscosity. The zone of weakness has been thus obtained in the self-consistent fashion since the stream function as well as the temperature are the output from our modeling and no a priori assumptions about the shape of the bending lithosphere are taken into account. It was shown that several orders decrease of viscosity in the zone of weakness is required to obtain the dip angle of about 45°. If the decrease of viscosity is not sufficient enough, the subducted slab either sinks almost vertically or does not exhibit a plate-like behavior. We have also demonstrated that shear heating can unrealistically increase at the zone of weakness for fast subductions if decrease of viscosity is underestimated. 相似文献
89.
本文采用Lorenz(1960)系统,在只考虑初始误差及观测误差而不考虑模式误差的情况下,利用扩展卡尔曼滤波(Extended Kalman Filter)数据同化方法进行了数值模拟试验。数值试验的结果表明:扩展卡尔曼滤波数据同化方法对系统状态的估计有较好的改善作用,能有效的抑制估计误差的增长;加大观测频率,可以进一步改善数据同化的效果,使估计误差进一步减小;由于模式误差的存在,系统的不稳定能量会不断的累积,出现了估计误差的异常增长和计算的不连续现象,在模式预报方程中的均值演变方程加人二阶偏差纠错项,对控制估计误差的异常增长,进一步改善数据同化的效果有较明显作用。 相似文献
90.
吉林六批叶沟金矿床绢云母40Ar-39Ar 快中子活化法定年研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
在六批叶沟金矿石中,精选出与金矿物同期生成的绢云母作为样品,采用40Ar-39Ar快中子活化法测年,获得8个一致相连的平坦型绢云母年龄谱,tp=(190.28±0.30) Ma,氩同位素计算得等时线年龄为(189.98±0.58) Ma,两者完全吻合.等时线截距为(296.9±10.0) Ma,与大气氩的该值(295.5 Ma)相比较,两者完全吻合,表明该样品出自未受明显后期热力作用影响的非扰动体系.锁定六批叶沟金矿床主要成矿年龄为190 Ma左右,属早侏罗世的燕山早期. 相似文献