全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2499篇 |
免费 | 559篇 |
国内免费 | 687篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 362篇 |
大气科学 | 469篇 |
地球物理 | 550篇 |
地质学 | 1312篇 |
海洋学 | 409篇 |
天文学 | 81篇 |
综合类 | 274篇 |
自然地理 | 288篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 13篇 |
2023年 | 48篇 |
2022年 | 116篇 |
2021年 | 150篇 |
2020年 | 113篇 |
2019年 | 129篇 |
2018年 | 153篇 |
2017年 | 142篇 |
2016年 | 114篇 |
2015年 | 186篇 |
2014年 | 165篇 |
2013年 | 174篇 |
2012年 | 214篇 |
2011年 | 212篇 |
2010年 | 196篇 |
2009年 | 186篇 |
2008年 | 170篇 |
2007年 | 182篇 |
2006年 | 139篇 |
2005年 | 111篇 |
2004年 | 112篇 |
2003年 | 105篇 |
2002年 | 148篇 |
2001年 | 123篇 |
2000年 | 92篇 |
1999年 | 77篇 |
1998年 | 44篇 |
1997年 | 22篇 |
1996年 | 26篇 |
1995年 | 22篇 |
1994年 | 12篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3745条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
31.
Benthic nutrient fluxes in the intertidal flat within the Changjiang (Yangtze River) Estuary 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
GAO Lei LI Daoji WANG Yanming YU Lihua KONG Dingjiang LI Mei LI Yun and FANG Tao State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology Tongji University Shanghai China State Key Laboratory of Estuarine Coastal Research East China Normal University Shanghai China 《中国地球化学学报》2008,27(1):58-71
In an annual cycle from March 2005 to February 2006, benthic nutrient fluxes were measured monthly in the Dongtan intertidal flat within the Changjiang (Yangtze River) Estuary. Except for NH4^+, there always showed high fluxes from overlying water into sediment for other four nutrients. Sediments in the high and middle marshes, covered with halophyte and consisting of macrofauna, demonstrated more capabilities of assimilating nutrients from overlying water than the low marsh. Sampling seasons and nutrient concentrations in the overlying water could both exert significant effects on these fluxes. Additionally, according to the model provided by previous study, denitrification rates, that utilizing NO3- transported from overlying water (Dw) in Dongtan sediments, were estimated to be from -16 to 193 μmol·h^-1·m^-2 with an average value of 63 μmol·h^-1·m^-2 (n=18). These estimated values are still underestimates of the in-situ rates owing to the lack of consideration of DN, i.e., denitrification supported by the local NO3^- production via nitrification. 相似文献
32.
FANG Tao LI Daoji YU Lihua LI Yun 《中国地球化学学报》2008,27(2):161-170
We conducted ship-board incubation experiments to investigate changes in nutrient uptake of phytoplankton under different phosphate concentrations and irradiances in the Changjiang River Estuary and its adjacent waters in China. Under 100% natural irradiance the uptake rates of phosphate, silicate, and nitrate were accelerated at high phosphate levels (1.84 μM), while under low irradiance (about 50% natural irradiance) their uptake rates were restrained at the high but stimulated greatly at the intermediate phosphate concentrations (1.26 μM), as the growth of phytoplankton, changes in nitrite and ammonium uptake didn't follow an obvious pattern. Our results also showed that there were linear relationships between nitrate, silicate and phosphate uptake at different phosphate concentrations under low and high irradiances, and the growth period of phytoplankton was prolonged both at the high phosphate concentrations under high irradiance and at the intermediate concentrations under low irradiance, suggesting that the limitation of phytoplankton growth mainly reflected changes in its growth period, and because no such environment (low irradiance and low phosphate concentrations) actually existed in a high turbidity zone, phytoplankton blooms hardly occurred there. In the absence of irradiance, denitrification occurred readily and phytoplankton was kept decreasing, which resulted in phosphate regeneration. 相似文献
33.
34.
35.
西藏雄村铜(金)矿地质灾害危险性综合分区评价 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
将勘探开发区划分为小区块评价单元,从地质灾害基础因子、响应因子、诱发因子分析入手,选定地形地貌、植被、岩性、地质构造及周边地震活动、地质灾害现状、预测地质灾害的危险性、人类工程活动为雄村铜(金)矿地质灾害综合分区定量评估因子,由此求得各区块的灾害因子综合量值.按危险性分区阀值将各评价区块最终归并为地质灾害危险性大、中等和小3个级别分区. 相似文献
36.
37.
38.
冀东马兰峪背斜南翼与西部倾伏端盖层变形特征及其构造意义 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
燕山中部冀东遵化、迁西、青龙一带以太古宇深变质结晶岩系为核部的东西向构造形迹长期以来被认为是一个复式背斜构造,近年来又有学者提出它是一个中生代变质核杂岩。这2种不同认识涉及到华北克拉通北部中生代区域大地构造演化和稳定克拉通内部大型基底结晶岩系的剥露机制问题。对马兰峪背斜南翼和西部倾伏端盖层岩系开展的详细构造研究表明,变形总体表现为连续的褶皱变形及伴生的逆冲构造;构造样式表现为基底卷入式的厚皮构造与盖层内部软弱岩系控制的薄皮构造共存的特征;变形机制表现为顺层挤压导致的纵弯弯曲和相关的断裂构造;近南北向的缩短率介于16%~27%之间。盖层岩系中未发现变质核杂岩构造模型所预期的系列高角度正断层。基底与盖层不整合面接触带尽管在后期构造变形过程中曾经发生过局部的差异性滑动,但并不是造成大规模构造剥蚀和地壳柱切失的剥离断层。因此,冀东马兰峪背斜不是中生代的变质核杂岩,而是水平挤压背景下基底结晶岩系与盖层共同卷入纵弯褶皱变形的厚皮式褶皱构造。 相似文献
39.
40.
新地球观 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
One of the most important achivements on science in 20th century is the new recognition on the Earth:the Earth,out of the other planets, exhibits very peculiar features because it has an extremely complex and active periphery part (surfacial layers). This periphery part is an open system sustained by inputting solar energe , which is captured , transfered and stored by life. Through the system , cyclings of matters and energe flow are driven and regulated by life activities. This system is self-equilibrated,self-controlled and far away from astrophysical and thermodynamic equilibria mainly because of life and life activities.
Development of human calture influences increasingly on流Earth's periphery system , at last , the natural biosphere that has existed for 3 billion years on the Earth's surface will inavoidably be replaced by so called "noosphere",which is man一reconstructed,man-controlled and unstable system. Thus the fate of the Earth,to a great extent,will be determined by the direction of human calture evolution.
相似文献
Development of human calture influences increasingly on流Earth's periphery system , at last , the natural biosphere that has existed for 3 billion years on the Earth's surface will inavoidably be replaced by so called "noosphere",which is man一reconstructed,man-controlled and unstable system. Thus the fate of the Earth,to a great extent,will be determined by the direction of human calture evolution.
相似文献