Relationships between Tourist Experiential Value and Ice-Snow Tourism Loyalty in Zhangjiakou City,and the Moderating Effects of Travel Companions

The successful bid for the 2022 Winter Olympics has provided a new opportunity for the popularization of ice-snow sports and making improvements in the efficiency of ice-snow tourism in China. Taking Zhangjiakou City in Hebei Province as the research object and using questionnaire analysis and the structural equation model (SEM), this paper examined several hypotheses of the relationship between tourist experiential value and tourist loyalty in the context of ice-snow tourism, and a mediation analysis was conducted to explore the moderating role of travel companions. The results show that: (1) The functional value, emotional value and social value have significant positive effects on tourist loyalty; (2) Tourist satisfaction is a partial mediator between functional value, emotional value, social value and tourist loyalty, and a full mediator between cognitive value and tourist loyalty; and (3) Travel companions play a significant moderating role in the influence of emotional value on tourist loyalty. Based on these findings, several suggestions are put forward for the high-quality development of ice-snow tourism in China, including developing ice-snow family tourism products, building an ice-snow brand with winter Olympics characteristics, constructing the ice-snow industrial system, and cultivating ice-snow culture.     

利用监督分类快速提取分层设色图件中数据的方法

为了快速将分层设色图件中象元的颜色值转化为具有实际意义的属性标识或物理、化学参数值,从而提取分层设色图件中包含的数据,作者提出了根据不同颜色分量(RGB)构建颜色特征空间,基于最小距离监督分类方法快速提取分层设色图件中数据的方法。使用该方法对东半球海域海面水汽分布数据进行提取,取得了良好的效果。该方法可以广泛应用于物理海洋、环境科学、地质调查、地理信息系统建库等多个行业领域的数据提取工作中。     

盘江地区晚二叠世成煤环境与煤储层特征

贵州盘江地区是我国南方最大的煤炭工业基地之一,也是南方煤层气勘探开发的重要地区。为了揭示该区龙潭组各主力煤层聚煤环境与煤储层特征,应用煤岩学、沉积学等理论和方法,对各主力煤层的煤岩、煤质和古盐度等特征进行了分析,探讨了聚煤环境及其对主力煤层煤岩、煤质及煤储层物性的影响。结果表明,主力煤层显微组分以镜质组为主,镜惰比较高,镜惰比在垂向上呈现变小-变大-变小趋势;龙潭组下段的硫分质量分数高（>3%）,而中上段硫分含量平均在1%左右。研究表明该区成煤环境可能经历了偏干燥-潮湿-偏干燥的演化过程,且降雨量充沛使成煤环境由咸化泻湖转为淡化泻湖。镜惰比和煤的灰分含量、孔隙度有较好的线性关系,说明成煤环境对煤岩、煤质及煤储层物性影响明显。     

徐州土壤多环芳烃的环境地球化学迁移特征

选择江苏徐州黄棕壤进行不同深度层位多环芳烃含量的定量分析,研究并探讨了多环芳烃在土壤深度剖面中的地球化学迁移特征。研究结果显示,多环芳烃在徐州土壤剖面中主要集中在地表0~20 cm内。其中低环多环芳烃化合物的迁移能力较强,4~6环等高环化合物相对较难迁移,主要残留于地表生态系统环境中。     

隧道施工地质超前预报方法

隧道施工地质超前预报是一项多种方法的综合运用,对预防异常情况及掌子面前方不良地质体的存在具有重要意义,其有利于安全施工、提高效率、缩短工期、避免事故,具有较大的社会效益和经济效益.通过合理组织预报作业流程、采用多种方法和对预测结果进行综合分析,能够提供更为准确的相关信息.     

新疆阿尔泰青河-富蕴地区晚新生代隆升-剥露过程——来自磷灰石裂变径迹的证据

前人已经对阿尔泰造山带中—新生代的陆内造山作用进行了大量的研究工作,但对中国境内阿尔泰山的隆升过程特别是晚新生代以来的隆升研究程度较弱。阿尔泰山现今的构造面貌究竟是何时定格的,目前仍没有确切的认识。对阿尔泰青河—富蕴地区花岗岩与片麻岩5件样品进行了磷灰石裂变径迹研究,获得了该区晚新生代以来的隆升—剥露信息,并探讨了该区的热史演化过程与阿尔泰山现代地貌的形成。样品的磷灰石裂变径迹年龄为18.7±1.6~22.7±2.2Ma,封闭径迹长度分布在11.6±1.2~13.1±1.4μm之间。热史模拟表明,阿尔泰青河—富蕴地区具有四阶段演化模式:28Ma以前的稳定阶段、28~18Ma的快速冷却阶段、18~8Ma的稳定阶段、8~6Ma以来的快速冷却阶段。8~6Ma以来是本区剥露的最快时期,这一阶段的隆升造就了现代阿尔泰山的地貌,而且也存在于中国西部的其他造山带。2期主要的快速隆升—剥露事件均与青藏高原的隆升阶段有很好的对应关系,应该是对印度—欧亚板块碰撞的响应。     

三联点研究进展

三联点(Triple Junction)是指3个板块边界(离散型、聚敛型和剪切型)的交汇处.三联点最早的认识是源于板块构造,由于其构造的特殊性,三联点的研究为我们提供了一个很好的研究板块构造的窗口.不同的三联点形状或类型指示着不同的大地构造环境及运动历史,同时它对油气的资源效应也产生了较大影响.本文论述了三联点概念的演变、类型、识别、演化过程、定量描述与模拟方面的进展,并对三联点产生的油气资源效应也进行了分析,最后对三联点的研究发展方向进行了展望.     

Relationship between stand characteristics and soil properties of two typical forest plantations in the mountainous area of Western Sichuan,China

There is uncertainty and limited knowledge regarding stand characteristics and soil properties of middle-aged pure forest plantations in the mountainous area of Western Sichuan. Plantation forests are almost exclusively planted as monocultures in the Pengzhou forest farm in the western mountainous area of Sichuan Province. This study aimed to assess the spatial and ecological characteristics of middle-aged Cunninghamia lanceolata(Lamb.) Hook. and Cryptomeria fortunei Hooibr. in the Pengzhou forest farm. The relationships and differences between stand growth characteristics and forest soil composition were assessed on the two forests planted simultaneously within the same area and exposed to the same environmental conditions. Cr. fortunei grew sparse, and slower than Cun. lanceolata. Principal component analysis indicated that the soil properties in the Cr. fortunei plantation were better than those in the Cun. lanceolata plantation. Redundancy analysis revealed that the differences in stand structure were affected significantly by the total nitrogen content and pH value. Thus, we propose that Cr. fortunei is planted for priority consideration in the subtropical high mountain area. Further, tending operations and application of fertilizers need to be conducted in Cun. lanceolata forests. Based on theoretical and experimental data, the present study explains why local farmers are more willing to plant Cr. fortunei, and thus provides a useful theoretical reference for the development of sustainable plantations in the future.     

海洋区域地质图数据库建设标准编制技术方案

依据我国近年海洋区域地质调查、制图及数据库建设工作实践,结合国内外主流方法技术,提出了海洋区域地质图数据库建设标准编制的技术方案,试图架起海洋区域地质制图与数据库建设之间的桥梁,推动地图与数据库数据进入重利用与再生产的良性循环。     

高新区科技金融发展过程及其空间效应——以无锡新区为例

科技金融是伴随着中国科技体制改革和金融发展不断深化、服务于自主创新和创新型国家建设战略而逐渐产生的新生事物。以中国科技金融创新的主要发源地之一的无锡国家级高新区为例,通过实地调查,对科技金融体系的产生、发展及其空间效应进行实证研究。研究发现,无锡新区的科技金融服务已基本形成一个完整的体系;政策、市场和社会因素是科技金融发展的主要推动力;科技金融体系的建立推动了产业转型,专门的科技金融空间出现,同时在科技金融支持下新的产业空间出现,并引发人口空间转移和社会空间转型等。本文可丰富科技金融和高新区转型的理论,并为其他地区的科技金融实践提供借鉴。