新疆康古尔塔格金矿成矿反应体系及动力学分析

对康古尔塔格剪切带型金矿成矿体系地质地球化学特征研究后认为：①康古尔塔格金矿形成于脆韧性剪切变形和脆性变形阶段;②热液成矿反应体系包括成矿反应、控制反应及缓冲控制反应３类;③容矿构造活动方式有脆韧性缓冲转换作用、脆性破裂作用两种,前者构造环境有利于形成蚀变岩型矿化,后者则有利于形成石英脉状矿化;④成矿反应热力学性质和反应进行的程度——矿石品位受所处的地质环境和构造动力学条件的制约。     

川东嘉二段孔隙层下限及分类与评价

本文运用多种分析手段，采用新的思维和方法，划分出川东嘉二段孔隙层的绝对孔喉下限、有效孔喉下限、孔隙度绝对下限及孔隙度产出下限。提出孔喉结构的新参数并用之于储层的分类与评价。下限标准符合于生产实际，分类与评价效果良好、实用，已为生产部门所采用     

圈闭成藏动,静态综合评价法

提出了一种新的圈闭地质评价的方法，试图从控制油气成藏的主要因素及其相互关系出发，动、静态相结合，针对具体地质情况，建立不同层次结构的概念模型和数学模型，以对圈闭进行客观的地质评价。     

新疆东天山康古尔塔格金矿带研究

通过矿床地质和Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ法，Ｕ－Ｐｂ法，＾４０Ａｒ－＾３９Ａｒ法，Ｓｍ－Ｎｄ法生代学及氢，氧，硫，碳，锶，铅等稳定同位素与流体包裹体研究，查明东天康古尔塔格金矿带中浅成低温热液型金矿，韧性剪切带蚀变岩型金矿及花岗岩有关的石英脉型金矿三者大地构造背景相同，成矿时代一致。成矿物质来源相似，流体包裹体成分类同，属同一成矿系列，三者之间主要是成矿地质环境不尽相同，成矿元素组合有差异，控矿构造不同，反映成矿     

ON THE MAINTENANCE OF BLOCKING ANTICYCLONES OF NORTHERN HEMISPHERE-PARTⅠ:QUASI-GEOSTROPHIC POTENTIAL VORTICITY ANALYSIS

Four observed blocking anticyclones in different regions of the Northern Hemisphere are investigated.Analyses show that there exist distinct differences in the maintenance of the time-mean quasi-geostrophic potential vorticity(PV) low in 300 hPa within blocking areas.In two Pacific blocking cases,the PV advection by time-mean flow tends to flow the PV low to northwestern part of the blocking highs,and thus is beneficial to the maintenance of the blockings'strength.The transfer by transient eddies acts to balance the effect of the time-mean flow.In the Atlantic and Alaska blocking cases,however,the advection of mean flow tends to flow the PV low eastward.The PV transfer by transient eddies acts to flow potential vorticity low to the western part of the blocking ridges and also to balance the time-mean flow's effect.Thus,in the latter two cases,it is the transfer by the transient eddies that acts to maintain the blockings.     

腰椎间盘突出术前神经根增强磁共振表现

本文分析４３例腰椎间盘突出术前患者增强前后ＭＲ表现：全部病例均有腰间盘突出症状而未行任何脊柱手术，采用１．０Ｔ超导磁共振机，进行Ｔ１加权增强前后扫描。     

Sensitivity of the IAP two-level AGCM to surface albedo variations

Summary Two numerical experiments were performed for sensitivity study of surface albedo, one was a control run in which the albedo values for snow-free surfaces were prescribed as constant; the other was a sensitivity run in which an albedo with seasonal variation was incorporated into the model show that the simulation of precipitation is sensitive to the surface albedo variations, especially those over Eastern Asia and the Sahara. Changes in surface albedo also have an impact on the monthly mean sea level pressure, especially on the July-mean Western Pacific subtropical high. Surface air temperature decreased over most of the Eastern Asia but increases over most of the Antarctica in July.With 6 Figures     

峨眉山玄武岩母岩浆的性质及其成因类型

作者通过对峨眉山玄武岩的研究工作，对峨眉山玄岩浆提出新的看法，认为它是一种过渡类型的临界面岩浆。     

中国主要牧区雪灾遥感监测评估模型研究

该文以中国雪灾高发区的西藏那曲地区为例，主要介绍了在试验区雪灾背景数据库支持下，利用ＮＯＡＡ／ＡＶＨＲＲ卫星遥感资料对雪灾进行判别，预测及对灾情损失进行综合评估的一些技术和方法，其内容包括：（１）用于雪灾危险等级分析与判定的判别模型；（２）用于灾情发展趋势模拟与预测的预测模型；（３）用于灾情损失综合评估与估算的评介模型。并运用这些模型对１９９５年２－３月发生在西藏那曲的雪灾进行实时分析，其结果和实     

Simulation of East Asian Summer Monsoon by Using an Improved AGCM

The IAP 2-L AGCM is modified by introducing a set of climatological surface albedo data into the model for substituting the model’s original surface albedo parameterization. The comparison between the observations and the simulation results by the modified model shows that the general features of the East Asian summer monsoon can be well reproduced by the modified IAP 2-L AGCM. Especially for the simulation of monsoon precipitation, the modi-fied model can well reproduce not only the monthly mean features of the summer monsoon rainfall over East Asia, but also the stepwise advance and retreat of the East Asian summer monsoon rainbelt. Analysis results demonstrate that the good simulation of the monsoon rainfall is closely related to the reasonable simulation of the large scale gen-eral circulation over East Asian region, such as the western Pacific subtropical high, Asian monsoon low and the low level flows. The good performance of the modified model in the rainfall simulation shows its great potential to serve as a useful tool for the prediction of summer drought / flood events over East Asia.