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151.
Monitoring the three-dimensional ionospheric electron density distribution using GPS observations over China 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
In this paper, an IRI model assisted GPS-based Computerized Ionospheric Tomography (CIT) technique is developed to inverse
the ionospheric electron density (IED) distribution over China. Essentially, an improved algebraic reconstruction technique
(IART) is first proposed to reconstruct the ionospheric images with high resolution and high efficiency. A numerical experiment
is used to validate the reliability of the method and its advantages to the classical algebraic reconstruction technique (ART).
This is then used to reconstruct the IED images using the GPS data in China. The variations of the IED during magnetically
quiet and disturbed days are reported and analyzed here. Reconstructed results during magnetically quiet days show some prominent
ionospheric features such as the development of equatorial anomaly and the tilt of ionization crest. Meanwhile, ionospheric
storm phase effects and disturbed features can also be revealed from the reconstructed IED image under storm conditions. Research
shows that the positive storm phase effects usually happen in southern China, and the negative storm phase effects mainly
occur in northern China. The equatorial anomaly crest moved to the north in the main phase of the storm. Ionosonde data recorded
at Wuhan station provides the verification for the reliability of GPS-based CIT technique. 相似文献
152.
Li ZiYing Fang XiHeng Chen AnPing Ou GuangXi Xiao XinJian Sun Ye Liu ChiYang Wang Yi 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2007,50(2):165-173
Dongsheng sandstone-type uranium deposit is located in the northern part of Ordos Basin, occurring in the transitional zones between gray-green and gray sandstones of Jurassic Zhiluo Formation. Sandstones in oxidized zone of the ore bed look gray-green, being of unique signature and different from one of ordinary inter-layered oxidation zone of sandstone-type uranium deposits. The character and origin of gray-green sandstones are systematically studied through their petrology, mineralogy and geochemistry. It is pointed out that this color of sandstones is originated from secondary oil-gas reduction processes after paleo-oxidation, being due to acicular-leaf chlorite covering surfaces of the sandstone grains. To find out the origin of gray-green sandstone and recognize paleo-oxidation zones in the ore bed are of not only theoretical significance for understanding metallogenesis of this kind of sandstone-type uranium deposit, but also very importantly practical significance for prospecting for similar kind of sandstone-type uranium deposit. 相似文献
153.
154.
In this paper, sediment samples were collected along the Wanquan beaches and sieved in the laboratory in order to obtain the grain size distributions and associated parameters, i.e. mean grain size,sorting coefficient and skewness. Furthermore, we have calculated the longshore drift sediment transport rates and equilibrium cross-sectional areas of the entrance channel by using the method of sedimentary dynamics. The results indicate that the longshore drift sediment transport is dominated by waves with a direction from south to north, which result in rapid changes of the entrance channel.Therefore, some suggestions were proposed for improving the water quality and restoring the ecosystem of estuary. The engineering method includes increasing the sea-route of entrance channel,tidal prism and water exchanges in Shamei Lagoon. 相似文献
155.
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157.
Based on the extended mild-slope equation, the wind wave model (WWM; Hsu et al., 2005) is modified to account for wave refraction, diffraction and reflection for wind waves propagating over a rapidly varying seabed in the presence of current. The combined effect of the higher-order bottom effect terms is incorporated into the wave action balance equation through the correction of the wavenumber and propagation velocities using a refraction–diffraction correction parameter. The relative importance of additional terms including higher-order bottom components, the wave–bottom interaction source term and wave–current interaction that influence the refraction–diffraction correction parameter is discussed. The applicability of the proposed model to calculate a wave transformation over an elliptic shoal, a series of parallel submerged breakwater induced Bragg scattering and wave–current interaction is evaluated. Numerical results show that the present model provides better predictions of the wave amplitude as compared with the phase-decoupled model of Holthuijsen et al. (2003). 相似文献
158.
基于主体功能区的土地利用分区研究——以环鄱阳湖区为例 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在主体功能分区基础上,对环鄱阳湖区进行土地利用分区,以实现空间有序发展和土地利用的差异化管理,为区域可持续发展提供土地保障.根据环鄱阳湖区主体功能分区图、土地利用现状图、土地适宜性评价结果图,在ArcGIS9.2中进行叠置分析和空间聚类分析,通过制定基于主体功能区的土地利用分区属性赋值规则,得到环鄱阳湖区土地利用分区图.在土地利用政策层面协调主体功能分区和土地利用分区的基础上,将环鄱阳湖区划为农业用地区、生态林用地区、城镇及工业用地区和湿地保护区,并提出了相应的土地用途管制措施. 相似文献
159.
An optical monitoring shows Blazar object S5 0716+714 has complex Intra-Day Variability (IDV) behaviour. In this paper, we introduce a method of non-linear time series analysis, and calculate the correlation dimension of the IDV light curves of S5 0716+714 over seven nights in the December of 2006. According to our calculations, the correlation dimension D ≈ 1.993 ? 5.178 for all of the observed data, it is implied that the IDV behaviour may be a chaotic system with some additional noise. 相似文献
160.
介绍了运用“修改法”设计同步计数器的方法。该方法与常规的设计方法比较更简单明了,特别是对进制数N较大的同步计数器的设计带来了不少方便且不易出错。 相似文献