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181.
海南岛前寒纪岩石圈演化的记录:基性岩类岩石地球化学证据 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8
海南岛前寒武纪基性岩类具有的不同的岩石地球化学特征,记录了海南岛前寒武纪大地构造环境和岩石圈的演化史。古中元古代时,琼中屯昌变基性-超基性岩,为大洋型火山岛弧低钾拉斑玄武岩,明显具有镁铁质-玄武质科马提岩特征,来源于高度亏损的地幔;与之同时代的琼西,则为一套具洋底玄武岩和岛弧拉弦玄武岩的过渡型玄武岩,是古俯冲带上部地幔楔和自消减带卷入地幔楔地壳物质所组成的混合端元部分熔融产物,具低亏损地幔特征,产生于弧后(或弧间)盆地环境;中新元古代的琼西变基性-超基性岩具铁镁质-超铁镁质科马提岩特征,来源于较高亏损的地幔,产于大洋板块边缘的构造环境。据此,可以推测,海南岛前寒武纪岩石圈演化至少经历了古中元古代的古板块俯冲、中新元古代的裂解二次事件,并伴随洋盆的出现。 相似文献
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MEASUREMENTS AND MODEL SIMULATIONS OF SURFACE OZONE VARIATIONS AT DIFFERENT BACKGROUND CONCENTRATIONS OF THE PRECURSORS 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Ozone photochemical production and loss in very different environments at Waliguan baselinestation and Lin'an background station were simulated by using the measurement data and photo-chemical box model.The results show that net ozone photochemical production rate is negative,about 0.5 ppb/d,at Waliguan baseline sation,because of very low precursor concentrations.Butat Lin'an background station,the net photochemical ozone production is positive,about 2—3 ppb/h.which is very closed with the measurement at Lin'an.That means ozone production was con-trolled by photochemical reactions at Lin'an background station,because of the higher precursorconcentrations.The net destruction rate,at Waliguan Mt.,is not large,so that future increase inanthropogenic emission of reactive nitrogen will lead to larger production rates of steady-state O_3concentration. 相似文献
184.
The survey for the HEIFE(Atmosphere-Land Surface Processes Experiment at Heihe RiverBasin,Western China)is given in the paper.The following basic subjects for land-surface process-es in arid areas are studied:(1)the general characteristics of the energy budget on ground surfacein arid areas;(2)the parameterization of the land surface processes;(3)the interaction betweenoasis and its desert circumstances,a special phenomenon in arid areas.The analysis shows that thesensible heat flux in the surface energy budget is in the majority,and the latent heat flux may beneglected.The influence of atmospheric stratification stability on the turbulent transfer of energyand substance must be considered in parameterization of land surface processes in arid areas.The“cold island effect”phenomenon in oasis and the“humidity inversion”phenomenon in desert nearoasis are the result of the interaction between them.The results would improve the understandingof land surface processes in arid areas. 相似文献
185.
江西永平铜矿田构造地球化学 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
本文在对永平铜矿田构造调查研究的基础上,初步探讨了矿田主要控岩控矿构造——F_1断裂构造地球化学和候家—嵩山倒转背斜褶皱构造地球化学,以及构造应力对矿液和成矿物质的运移与富集的影响——成矿构造地球化学。最后还提出了永平铜矿田构造地球化学成矿模式。 相似文献
186.
Ding Tiping Liu Yushan Wan Defang Liu Zhijian Li Jincheng Zhang Guilan Institute of Mineral Deposits Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 《《地质学报》英文版》1992,66(3):271-282
Experiments for oxygen isotope exchange between ferberite and water were carried out and the followingequation on oxygen isotope fractionation between ferberite and water against temperature was obtained:Combining this equation with the equation of Clayton et al. (1972) on oxygen isotope fractionation be-tween quartz and water, an equation on oxygen isotope fractionation between quartz and ferberite was ob-tained:The Bigeleison-Mayer function method was used to calculate the oxygen isotope fractionation betweenquartz and ferberite. The theoretical curve obtained agrees with the experimental calibration results quite wellin the temperature range of study.The above calibrated equation has been used in 5 world famous tungsten deposits to determine their tem-peratures of formation. The results show that the temperature range for an idividual deposit determined by thisgeothermometer agrees with those obtained from fluid inclusion determination and other isotopegeothermometers. 相似文献
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Zhang Zeming You Zhendong Han Yujing Yang Weiran Wei BizeFaculty of Earth Sciences China University of Geosciences Wuhan 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》1995,(2)
There are four units of high-pressure to ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism extending from south to north across the Tongbai-Dabie Mountains: the epidote-blueschist-facies unit, the low-temperature eclogite facies unit , the ultrahigh-pressure eclngite facies unit and the medium-temperature eclogite facies unit . The later two units were formed during the Caledonian subduction between the Tongbai-Dabie microplate and the North China plate ,the former two units are the products of Indosinian continental-continental subduction and collision between the Yangtze and the North China plates. 相似文献
190.
本文讨论了矿区夕卡岩和铁矿成因。夕卡岩主要受围岩岩性控制,有固定的层位,属层控夕卡岩。铁矿赋存于有火山岩、含泥镁质灰岩夹层的碎屑岩中,受地层、岩性控制。它是在沉积或火山—沉积作用的基础上,经过改造而成的矿床。矿床具多层性,矿体呈层状、顺层整合产出。它们不论沿走向还是向深部延伸都受一定地层层位和岩性控制。属沉积或火山—沉积热变质改造的层控矿床。 相似文献