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691.
个旧老-卡岩体接触-凹陷带锡-铜多金属矿地质特征及成因分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
个旧老—卡岩体接触—凹陷带是个旧矿集区最重要的锡-铜多金属成矿构造带,该带中锡、铜矿产资源十分丰富。通过对凹陷带内矿体地质特征、围岩地层含矿性、微量元素、稀土元素、稳定同位素等的研究,结合大地构造环境,结果认为,凹陷带矿体是多种成矿物质来源,经历多种地质作用、多个大地构造演化阶段的多因复成矿床,接触-凹陷带锡-铜矿体形成主要与燕山中晚期花岗岩岩浆作用有关,其次与印支期海底火山-沉积与海底(火山)喷流-热水沉积成矿作用有关。 相似文献
692.
The strength of frozen soils has been one of the most extensively studied aspects in frozen soil mechanics. When carrying
out deep excavations using freezing methods, high stress states are often encountered. Therefore, the strength of frozen soils
under high confining pressures is of major concern. This paper first reviews the present failure criteria for frozen soils,
especially with regard to the effect of confining pressure on the strength. It is suggested that the strength consists of
two components, cohesion and friction, and can be expressed by the Mohr–Coulomb criterion and in the framework of the Drucker–Prager
criterion. However, these two components are both dependent on the stress state. Duncan’s equation for the friction angle
is extended to frozen soils. A frozen Lanzhou fine sand is taken as study subject. The frozen sand is compressed at a high
strain rate under three different temperatures and under a wide range of confining pressure. Experimental results have confirmed
the generally recognized principle that the strength increases with the confining pressure up to certain value. Thereafter,
it decreases with continued increase in confining pressure. Experimental data from our own tests and literature are fitted
to the new criterion, which shows its validity. 相似文献
693.
N. N. Bursov Yu. N. Pariĭskiĭ E. K. Maĭorova M. G. Mingaliev A. B. Berlin N. A. Nizhel’skiĭ I. A. Glushkova T. A. Semenova 《Astronomy Reports》2007,51(3):197-214
A catalog of radio sources detected in a deep RATAN-600 survey is presented. The catalog was obtained in the region 0h ≤ RA2000.0 ≤ 24h, Dec2000.0 = 41°30′42″ ± 2′, at the declination of the bright radio source 3C 84. There were nine sessions of multi-wavelength observations at wavelengths λ = 1–55 cm, and more than 300 daily scans were accumulated at each wavelength. This is the first stage in the reduction of an extensive database accumulated by the Cosmological Gene Project. The RATAN-600 Zenith Field (RZF) catalog was obtained at the central wavelength of 7.6 cm, and contains 437 radio sources, virtually all of which have been identified with NVSS objects. Most of the flux densities for the catalog sources are above the 5σ level. Noise from faint (mainly new) background sources at a level of about 0.8 mJy has been detected. The minimum flux density of the catalog, 2.5 mJy, is comparable to the flux-density linit of the NVSS catalog. The catalog is more than 80% complete for sources with flux densities >3 mJy. 相似文献
694.
In order to investigate the distribution characteristics of stable carbon isotope ratios (δ
13C) in the desert plant Reaumuria soongorica, the δ
13C values of leaves were measured in 407 individuals of 21 populations. Soil physicochemical properties including soil water
content, soil total dissolved solids, soil total nitrogen, soil total phosphorus and soil organic content were also analyzed
in order to survey the major factors influencing δ
13C values on spatial variation. Leaves and soil samples were simultaneously collected from the ten major distribution areas
in Northwest China at altitudes from 394 m to 1 987 m above sea level, at latitudes from 36°10′N to 44°33′N, and at longitudes
from 81°43′E to 106°37′E. These ten areas include Shihezi, Baicheng, Yiwu areas in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region; Anxi,
Zhangye, Baiyin, Lanzhou areas in Gansu Province; Shapotou, Yinchuan areas in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region; and Alashan County
in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The results show that the δ
13C value of R. soongorica ranges from −22.77‰ to −29.85‰ with an average of −26.52‰. Foliar d13C values in R. soongorica are not significantly correlated with altitude, latitude or longitude, and a spatial distribution trend of d13C values of
R. soongorica is not obvious on a large scale. However, when d13C values of two R. soongorica populations under the same climate conditions are compared, δ
13C values increase obviously from east to west and from north to south. As none of the soil total dissolved solids, soil total
nitrogen, soil total phosphorus, and soil organic content shows a uniform trend from east to west and from north to south,
we suppose that the small-scaled spatial distribution pattern of δ
13C values of R. soongorica is mainly controlled by the soil water content.
Translated from Quaternary Sciences, 2006, 26(6): 947–954 [译自: 第四纪研究] 相似文献
695.
696.
Li Guowu Shi Nicheng Xiong Ming Ma Zhesheng Bai Wenji Fang Qingsong 《Frontiers of Earth Science》2007,1(1):21-25
The origin of native Si-Fe alloy mineral is thought to be related with mantle and aerolite. The native Si-Fe alloy minerals
from podiform chromites of the Luobusha ophiolite in the Yarlong Zangbo suture zone were examined by a new method for powder-like
diffractograms of small single crystals, using an SMART APEX-CCD area-detector X-ray diffractometer. The powder diffraction
pattern shows that the minerals are composed of FeSi, FeSi2, β-FeSi2 and native silicon. The association of these minerals suggests that the crystallization order of the mineral may be from
early to late FeSi→FeSi2→native silicon, accompanied by gradually increasing deoxidization.
Translated from Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 2005, 24(5): 453–456 [译自: 岩石矿物学杂志] 相似文献
697.
698.
选取黄土高原区大南沟流域非耕地中灌木林地、摞荒地、荒草地、林地土壤养分数据,利用常规数据处理软件进行分析,得出如下结论:(1)水土流失造成摞荒地中土壤养分最低,需要把摞荒地改为灌木林地或林地;(2)磷含量从生长季开始随着时间推移一般呈现逐渐降低趋势,主要是水土流失造成的;(3)改变非耕地土地利用结构,增加地表植被覆盖率;占黄土高原一半以上的非耕地区是环境脆弱区之一,非耕地区土壤养分变化对环境产生重要影响,为土地利用结构的改变和当地的可持续发展提供理论支持. 相似文献
699.
摸索沙拐枣属(Calligonum L.)七种植物沙拐枣(Calligonum mongolicum Turcz. )、泡果沙拐枣(C. junceum (Fisch. et Mey.) Endl.)、无叶沙拐枣(C. aphyllum (Pall.) Gürke)、红果沙拐枣(C. rubicundum Bge.)、心形沙拐枣(C. cordatum E. Kor. ex N. Pavl.)、密刺沙拐枣(C. densum Borszcz.)、乔木状沙拐枣(C. arborescens Litv.)的总DNA提取方法并对DNA样品的纯度和浓度进行鉴定,对传统的CTAB法进行方法和材料的改进,开展与总DNA相关的PCR扩增和其他遗传学分析,并取得满意的结果。其结果对于沙拐枣属植物的有关研究提供了有效的实验手段。 相似文献
700.