云南鹤庆—丽江地区锰资源量预测：资源量模型法的应用

云南鹤庆—丽江地区是我国著名的优质富锰矿产区,已探明储量超过300×10~4t。然而该区的锰资源量前景如何?本文试图运用资源量模型法,将鹤庆矿区作为已知模型区,通过模型区与预测区的特征分析,求出类比系数。最后通过随机抽样模拟,得出各种概率下预测区锰资源量估计值。     

M17树脂对岩石中痕量硒碲的分离富集研究及应用

M_(17)树脂在>6mol/L的HCl介质中能同时吸附Se和Te,Se和Te可用水和丙酮分别洗脱,也可用丙酮同时洗脱。从而建立了两个新的Se、Te分离富集体系,使原子荧光测定达到纳克量级。     

江西中西部黄龙组底部的Pseudostaffella层位问题

近年来，在江西中西部黄龙组底部发现了Ｐｓｅｕｄｏｓｔａｆｆｅｌｌａ，由此涉及到了黄龙组底部的地层时代及对比问题。根据匕高石坎尾剖面上类化石的分布和动物群性质，江西黄龙组底部与Ｅｏｓｔａｆｆｅｌｌａ、Ｓｃｈｕｂｅｒｔｅｌｌａ共生的Ｐｓｅｕｄｏｓｔａｆｆｅｌｌａ和贵州、湖南Ｐｓｅｕｄｏｓｔａｆｆｅｌｌａ带组合面貌相差甚远。江西中西部至今不存在确切的Ｐｓｅｕｄｏｓｔａｆｆｅｌｌａ带。     

福建省下二叠统童子岩组风暴沉积特征

本文详细研究了福建省早二叠世童子岩期含煤岩系中风暴沉积的分布层位及沉积相序特征，在此基础上，对童子岩组风暴沉积的古地理环境进行了初步探讨。     

Magnotospheric imaging of high latitude ion outflows

High latitude ion outflows mostly consist of upward streaming O⁺ and He⁺ emanating from the ionosphere. At heights above 1000 km, these flows consist of cold and hot components which resonantly scatter solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light, however, the ion populations respond differently to Doppler shifting resulting from the large relative velocities between the ions and the Sun. The possibility of optical detection of the Doppler effect on the scattering rate will be discussed for the O⁺ (83.4 nm) ions. We have contrasted the EUV solar resonance images of these outflows by simulations of the 30.4 nm He⁺ and 83.4 nm O⁺ emissions for both quiet and disturbed geomagnetic conditions. Input data for the 1000 km level has been obtained from the EICS instrument aboard the Dynamics Explorer satellite. Our results show emission rates of 50 and 56 milli-Rayleighs at 30.4 nm for quiet and disturbed conditions and 65 and 75 milli-Rayleighs at 83.4 nm for quiet and disturbed conditions, respectively, obtained for a polar orbiting satellite and viewing radially outward. We also find that an imager at an equatorial distance of 9 R_E or more is in a favorable position for detecting ion outflows, particularly when the plasmapause is depressed in latitude. However, an occultation disk is necessary to obscure the bright plasmaspheric emissions.     

The geometrical and fractal properties of visible radiances associated with breaking waves in the ocean

We consider the natural processes of wind-wave-breaking in the ocean in terms of fractal dimension. Digital algorithms for the analysis of aircraft optical images are employed to investigate spatial and statistical characteristics of foam streaks and whitecaps. The new results are as follows: 1. the fractal dimension of the wave-breaking set (foam streaks and whitecaps) depends on the ocean surface state and changes from d_H=1.05 to 1.25; 2. the fractal dimension differs from foam streaks and whitecaps - d_s=1.23 and 1.39, respectively.     

多源信息方法在殷庄矿开采水文地质预测分区中的应用

根据对殷庄矿地质、水文地质、开采条件与矿井涌水之间关系的研究，提出了煤矿开采水文地质条件预测分区的方法——多源信息方法。该方法借助于地理信息系统技术实现了矿井涌水因素间的有机处理。经过将模型与实际情况反复拟合，最终得出了分区预测模型。     

川西南干热河谷赤按人工林生物量和营养元素含量

用林木生物量回归方程，求得川西南干热河谷五年生赤桉纯林中乔木层生物量１３１３３．９ｋｇ／ｈａ（年平均生长量８０７９．７ｋｇ／ｈａ），草本层生物量５５２．０ｋｇ／ｈａ（枯落物现存量５９１．６ｋｇ／ｈａ）；赤桉与山毛豆混交林林分生物量２７１８６．９ｋｇ／ｈａ，其中赤桉生物量１６４９４．３ｋｇ／ｈａ（年平均生长量６６２０．２ｋｇ／ｈａ），灌木层生物量１０３６３．６ｋｇ／ｈａ，草本层生物量３２９．０ｋｇ／ｈａ（枯落物现存量１２６４．３ｋｇ／ｈａ）．混交林中赤桉生长好于纯林中赤桉的生长。林分营养元素含量不同植物差别很大，同种植物各器官也有所差别．各器官中营养元素含量顺序一般为：ｃａ＞Ｎ＞Ｍｇ＞Ｋ＞Ｐ，Ｐ是林地土壤缺乏的元素。