P507负载泡塑反相色层富集岩石中的稀土元素

研究了Ｐ５０７负载泡塑萃取柱色谱分离富集稀土元素的条件,并与Ｐ５０７萃淋树脂柱进行了对比;拟定了Ｐ５０７负载泡塑反相色属富集岩石中稀土元素的方法。在ｐＨ２．５介质中ＲＥＥ上柱率９８％,用５０ｍｌ２．５ｍｏｌ／ＬＨＮＯ３作洗脱液,ＲＥＥ总回收率达９６．１％,干扰测定的Ｔｈ,Ｕ,Ｔｉ,Ｚｒ,Ｈｆ等均被除法。方法用于标样分析验证,结果与推荐值相符。     

Rotation Center and Horizontal Bearing Capacity of the Bucket Foundation in Soft Ground

In the last 20 years, the bucket foundation has been developed as a new type of offshore platform structure. Because of its short period of application to engineering practices, the theoretical decision on the rotation center and horizontal bearing capacity of the bucket foundation has yet to be agreed. A limit analysis method is used to determine the updated rotation center position and horizontal bearing capacity to evaluate the failure mechanisms of the bucket foundations. The results are compared with numerical simulation and experiments, and also with other theoretical methods. The proposed method can satisfactorily consider the engineering conditions and the result is accurate in determining the rotation center and horizontal bearing capacity.     

水温和盐度对长牡蛎“海大1号”早期生长发育的影响

为确定长牡蛎新品种"海大1号"苗种繁育的最适环境条件,研究了盐度对其胚胎发育的影响以及盐度、水温对其幼虫生长、存活率和附着率的影响。结果表明:长牡蛎"海大1号"受精卵孵化的最适盐度为30~35,孵化率最高可达90%。幼虫生长的适宜盐度为20~35,最适盐度为20~30;存活的适宜盐度为20~35,最适盐度为20~25;幼虫附着的适宜盐度为20~35,最适盐度为25~30;对长牡蛎"海大1号"幼虫生长、存活、附着的适宜水温分别为为20~30℃、20~25℃、20~30℃,最适水温分别为30、25、30℃,高温35℃时幼虫全部死亡。综上,长牡蛎"海大1号"苗种培育的适宜盐度为20~35,适宜水温为20~25℃。上述结果为长牡蛎"海大1号"规模化苗种繁育提供了重要的基础资料。     

Studies on Genus Cryptomonas from China seas

ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＣｒｙｐｔｏｍｏｎａｓｉｓｕｎｉｃｅｌｌｕｌａｒｂｉｆｌａｇｅｌｌａｔｅｗｈｉｃｈｉｓａｃｏｍｍｏｎｇｅｎｕｓｏｆＣｒｙｐｔｏｐｈｙｔａ .Ｔｈｅｃｅｌｌｓａｒｅｕｓｕａｌｌｙｓｔｒｏｎｇｌｙｃｏｍｐｒｅｓｓｅｄｌａｔｅｒａｌｌｙ .ＴｈｅｒｅａｒｅｏｎｅｏｒｔｗｏｌａｒｇｅＣｈｌｏｒｏｐｌａｓｔｓｔｈａｔｃｏｎｔａｉｎｃｈｌｏｒｏｐｈｙｌｌａ ,ｃ ,ｓｏｍｅｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｓｔｉｃｃａｒｏｔｅｎｏｉｄｓａｎｄｐｈｙｃｏｂｉｌｉｎｐｉｇｍｅｎｔｓ (Ｈｕｅｔａｌ.,1 997;Ｗｅｉ…     

南华北地区石炭—二叠系砂岩和泥岩中粘土矿物的形成与转化

区内砂岩中的粘土矿物主要是自生的高岭石、绿泥石和伊蒙混层,而泥岩中的粘土矿物是伊蒙混层和高岭石,少量绿泥石,未见蒙脱石.砂岩和泥岩中粘土矿物的转化具有相似的水介质和地温条件,都反映出在中—晚成岩期形成,而且与烃类的排出和运移密切相关.泥岩中粘土矿物转化和脱水作用为砂岩输送流体和释放溶解物质,而且泥岩中有机质的脱羟基向砂输送酸性水,促进砂岩中骨架颗粒溶解、次生孔隙的产生.     

国冻差变化分析处理

本文提出国冻差的概念,对国冻差变化进行了分析,追述了冻结基面的由来和现行规范的规定,提出了国冻差处理不当的解决办法.通过分析得出结论:冻结基面是唯一的、不变的.绝对基面是变化的,绝对基面变化国冻差变化;同一个绝对基面被采用时期国冻差不变.     

呼和浩特地震台防雷应用分析

介绍了呼和浩特基准地震台运用雷电预警系统进行防雷击保护的措施,通过对雷电预警系统的运行情况考察分析,说明该系统可靠实用,对观测设备防雷击起到关键作用。     

Matter-wave interference in an axial triple-well optical dipole trap

This paper proposes a scheme of axial triple-well optical dipole trap by employing a simple optical system composed of a circular cosine grating and a lens. Three optical wells separated averagely by ～37 μm were created when illuminating by a YAG laser with power 1 mW. These wells with average trapping depth ～0.5 μK and volume ～74 μm³ are suitable to trap and manipulate an atomic Bose--Einstein condensation (BEC). Due to a controllable grating implemented by a spatial light modulator, an evolution between a triple-well trap and a single-well one is achievable by adjusting the height of potential barrier between adjacent wells. Based on this novel triple-well potentials, the loading and splitting of BEC, as well as the interference between three freely expanding BECs, are also numerically stimulated within the framework of mean-field treatment. By fitting three cosine functions with three Gaussian envelopes to interference fringe, the information of relative phases among three condensates is extracted.     

运用地理信息系统创建空间图形数据库及其在地质学中的应用

地理信息系统（GIS）在组建和发展空间图形数据库中发挥着重要作用.GIS的核心是建立空间图形库与属性数据库的联动关系.在"辽宁省1/20万空间图形数据库"项目建库及系统结构设计中,利用国产GIS基础软件平台MAPGIS进行系统图层分类、数据输入和图形编辑,最终建立起空间图形数据库.利用GIS创建的空间图形数据库是进行其他地质研究的基础,可为下一步进行矿产预测提供多源图层及空间信息资料.GIS在矿产资源预测和其他地质领域,尤其是在区域地质调查、区域矿产资源与环境评价、矿产资源与矿权管理中也将发挥越来越重要的作用.     

扬子地块新元古代裂谷盆地莲沱组沉积分异及其物源分析

扬子地块莲沱组及相当地层单元的划分和对比,一直是我国南华系(即Cryogenian)研究关键难题之一.新元古代裂谷盆地开启早期,构造-沉积分异作用,同裂谷相变很大,使得盆地边缘区地层序列不完整.过分依赖岩石地层单元对比,历存分歧,典型的就是关于莲沱组与板溪群地层对比、时代归属以及莲沱组的沉积环境问题.本文通过对扬子地块...