前列腺癌的CT诊断及其分期讨论

目的：研究前列腺癌的ＣＴ诊断及分期诊断价值．方法;回顾性分析经手术病理证实的前列腺癌Ｉ例,研究其ＣＴ表现．结果：前列腺癌Ｉ－Ｉ期３例,ＩＩ期以上８例．结论：ＣＴ对ＩＩ期以外的前列腺癌能做出正确诊断,对Ｉ期以内的则需密切结合临床以明确诊断．     

河南不同成因类型铝土矿的矿石特征

本文在对铝土矿石物质组成研究的基础上,运用电子显微镜(EM)对河南两类不同类型铝土矿床的矿石结构进行了观察研究。根据EM观察到的铝土矿石显微结构的不同形貌特征,划分出三种矿石结构类型:致密-隐晶结构、粒状镶嵌结构和粒屑结构。由此归结为两个成因类型:古风化壳异地堆积亚型和古风化壳原地堆积亚型的铝土矿床。     

南襄盆地泌阳凹陷溶孔溶洞型白云岩储层特征与分布规律

南襄盆地泌阳凹陷安棚地区核桃园组三段上部核桃园组二段广泛发育盐湖相白云岩夹天然碱沉积，溶孔溶洞型储层主要发育于含碱白云岩中，溶洞为团块状或层状天然碱溶蚀形成，溶孔主要为星散状天然碱溶蚀形成，少量为泥质白云岩中的粘土级钠长石溶蚀成因。溶孔溶洞型白云岩储层在纵向上分布于盆地由砂泥岩相→白云质泥岩-泥质白云岩过渡相→白云岩相→含碱白云岩相→天然碱相演化序列的含碱白云岩相中，横向上与天然碱相邻。层位上主要集中在核桃园组二段的第3亚段，其次是核桃园组三段上部和核桃园组二段第2亚段，平面上分布于云2井、云3井和泌100井等地区。     

薄层CT对肺内结节性病变的诊断价值

本文利用薄层CT扫描技术,对支气管微细结构和改变,对肺内结节性病变大小、边缘、钙化、CT值及定位进行观察,分析了炎性纵隔淋已结肿大的特点。对肺内不肯定结节行CT 导引下活检,可明确诊断。切凹征、胸膜牵拉征、小泡征、小蜘蛛状改变、血管聚集等对肺癌的定性诊断具有重要价值。     

CT在脾破裂中的诊断价值——(附34例分析)

本文通过对34例脾破裂患者伤后不同时间CT平扫、增强扫描、扩大扫描范围和CT监测结果的分析表明:CT在脾破裂的诊断中不仅安全、迅速、敏感、客观、准确、可靠,同时对复合伤的发现,腹腔积血的形成速度和成伤的判断均具有重要价值,是目前最好的检查方法。值得大力推广应用。     

An Exploration into the West Henan Large Sliding Structure in the South of the North China Plate

The West Henan large sliding structure is located in the southern part of the North China plate. It is a planar structural feature of a relatively large scale. To its northwest lie the Taihang Mountains, and to the southwest the Funiu Mountain. In the east it extends between the broad plain and hilly land. Formed in the early Indosinian Period, its main sliding surface is the coal seam II 1 with the sliding direction from NW to SE, and a sliding area of about 23,000 km2. Affected by the big sliding, the coal seam II1 in West Henan occurs in the state of powder, and thickens to the SE. Some small penetrating sliding structures were developed over II 1 in the early Yanshanian Period, causing a disorder on the south border of the North China coal-accumulating basin in the late Palaeozoic Era. An exploration into the West Henan large sliding structure is of great importance in the geological study.     

几内亚共和国博凯558铝土矿区赋矿岩石特征

几内亚共和国博凯558铝土矿为一处超大型风化残积三水铝石型铝土矿床。赋矿岩系的矿物组分呈上部富集三水铝石、赤铁矿;下部富集石英、白（水）云母、高岭石等。赋矿岩系的化学组分呈上部富集Al2O3、Fe2O3等,下部富集SiO2等。矿体赋存于赋矿岩系的上部铁矾土、铁红土内。     

西藏日土岩基三宫岩石序列地球化学、年代学及构造意义

西藏日土岩基三宫岩石序列由花岗闪长岩、英云闪长岩、石英闪长岩组成,富含包体,包体由砂板岩捕掳体、角闪石析离体和镁铁质暗色深源包体组成。寄主岩的地球化学性质显示高硅、铝不饱和-弱饱和、钙碱性-高钾钙碱性、富集轻稀土、弱-中等的铕异常,寄主岩地球化学协和图指示岩浆来源为壳幔混源,花岗闪长岩锆石~(206)Pb/~(238)U年龄为115.5±0.4Ma,该混源花岗岩序列与狮泉河带闭合过程中岛弧与班戈地体的碰撞有关。     

Geochemistry and Modes of Occurrence of Hazardous Trace Elements in the No. 11 Coal Seam, Antaibao Surface Mine, Shanxi Province

Concentrations of seventeen hazardous trace elements including As, Pb, Hg, Se, Cd, Cr, Co, Mo, Mn, Ni, U, V, Th, Be, Sb, Br and Zn in the No.ll coal seam, Antaibao surface mine, Shanxi Province were determined using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis （INAA）, Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry （ICP-AES）, Cold-Vapor Atomic Absorption Spectrometry （CV-AAS） and Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry （GF-AAS）. Comparisons with average concentrations of trace elements in Chinese coal show that the concentrations of Hg and Cd in the No. 11 coal seam, Antaibao surface mine are much higher. They may be harmful to the environment in the process of utilization. The variations of the trace elements contents and pyritic suffur in vertical section indicated that： （a） the concentrations of As, Pb, Mn, and pyritic sulfur decrease from roof to floor; （b） the concentrations of Cr, Zn and Mo are higher in roof, floor and lower in coal seam; （c） the concentration of Br, Sb, and Hg are higher in coal seam and lower in roof and floor; （d） the concentrations of Mo, V, Th and AI vary consistently with the ash yield. Cluster analysis of trace elements, pyritic sulfur, ash yield and major elements, such as AI, Fe, P, Ca shows that： （a） pyritic sulfur, Fe, As, Mn, Ni, Be are closely associated and reflect the influence of pyrite; （b） Mo, Se, Pb, Cr, Th, Co, Ca and A! are related to clay mineral, which is the main source of ash; （c） U, Zn, V, Na, P maybe controlled by phosphate or halite; （d） Hg, Br, Sb and Cd may be mainly organic-associated elements which fall outside the three main groups. The concentration distribution characteristics of trace elements in coal seam and the cluster analysis of major and trace elements showed that the contents of trace elements in the No. 11 coal seam, Antaibao surface mine, are mainly controlled by detrital input and migration from roof and floor.