黄海地区地震活动分析

通过对黄海地区与华北第四活动期地震活动的对比分析,认为黄海地区地震活动有其自身的活动规律。在不同时段震场不同,主体活动地区不同。目前５级以上地震的主要危险区在３５°Ｎ线以南、中北黄海地区。     

地震时间序列的周期图分析方法和极大熵谱分析方法

利用华北地震区的地震资料（1000～1977）,对地震时间序列进行了周期图分析和极大熵谱分析,提取了隐含在随机噪声中的隐含周期。结果表明,这两种方法所得结果很接近,地震应变能√Ei;释放的隐含周期利用周期图分析提取的主要周期是30年、245年和305年,极大熵谱分析方法提取的主要周期是30年、240年和300年。这三个主要周期存在“倍30”的关系,240年和300年周期是30年周期的整数倍。30年周期反映了各活跃幕中的幕式活动规律,300年周期同各活跃期高潮时段之间的时间差的平均值相符,华北自1000年以来的四个活跃期高潮时段之间的时间差平均值是300年。     

用于便携式γ射线康普顿背散射扫描仪的多道分析器研制

本文简介了康普顿背散射扫描仪（ＣＢＳ）的基本原理,优点,阐述了便携式ＣＢＳ的特点和对ＣＢＳ多道分析器的要求,介绍了一种多道分析器的指标,电路原理,工作过程和稳峰技术。     

地壳浅部导电性矿物的一种新的压溶机制：应力原电池过程

以黄铁矿为例,通过导电性矿物的力学-电化学相互作用实验,得出：导电性矿物的电极电位与弹性轴压应力是较好的负线性相关关系。以此为基础,通过电化学理论分析,得出：地壳浅部与溶液接触的导电性矿物颗粒内部存在各种各样的应力原电池,通过应力原电池过程,压溶作用得以实现。导电性矿物应力原电池引起压涛作用的发现,无疑对诸如构造地球化学、地电化学甚至湿法冶金等领域的有关研究具有重要意义。     

高压超高压变质作用中流体—熔体—岩石相互作用

在高压超高压变质作用过程中所释放的流体对俯冲板块的演化起着重要作用,与岛弧岩浆活动有着直接联系,随着温度和压力的增加,俯冲板片将发生高压到超高榴辉岩相转变,大量的水将通过含水矿物的消失反应释放出来,这些流体可引起上覆岩圈大规模水化,并促进地幔楔状体的部分熔融,同时,通过流体的向上迁移可将某些组分带入上覆岩石圈板块,并改变其总体组成,许多含水矿物,同变质脉体,高压自形晶体组成的布丁,原生液态包裹体和     

川西南雷波地区第四纪地质研究

根据岩石地层学、地貌地层学特征及年代学依据,划分了川西南雷波地区第四纪不同时期的洞外地层,并确定了其沉积类型,建立了第四纪地层系统;在此基础上讨论了本区第四纪环境的演化过程,为研究、评价第四纪岩溶发育规律及其对工程的影响,提供了第四纪不同时段的古环境背景资料。     

清江神女洞岩溶洞穴沉积物的磁学研究

通过对清江神女洞岩溶沉积物的磁学研究,得出有关该洞沉积物形成环境的下列判断：岩溶洞穴沉积物形成于早更新世至中更新世;岩溶洞穴沉积物形成于湿暖、干冷交替的环境;岩溶洞穴沉积物形成于ＮＥ５６°流向的古水流中。     

Characteristics of telemagmatic metamorphism of the Ceshui Formation coal in Lianyuan coal basin

The Ceshui Formation coal is mostly anthracite and its metamorphism has been less documented.By analyzing systematically the reflectance of vitrinite and the results of X-ray diffraction of the Ceshui Formation cola in the Lianyuan coal basin,the spatial variation characteristics of coal ranks,coal metamorphic regions,the extension of coal metamorphic belts.coal metamorphic gradients,coal chemical structure and the effect on the degree of metamorphism of heat-production and -storge conditions,buried depth of the Indosinian-Yenshanian granites at the margins of the Lianyuan coal basin are discussed.The research results in conjunction of the features of regional hydrothermal alterations,endogenetic deposits with the Ceshui Formation coal measures,and the development of secondary vesicles indicate that the telemagmatic metamorphism is the main factor leading to the metamorphism of the Ceshui Formation coal in the region studied.     

Three dimensional large scale earthquake simulator with six degrees of freedom

Conclusions When the aseismic test of large scale structure is performed, it is a major performance that the actual response waveform is identical to the input signal waveform under the condition of analog control, especially when the damping of the structure tested is small. The rotational motions of the simulator are induced due to the structure inertia, so that it is a key technique for the simulator design that realizes independent control of the simulator with six degrees of freedom and suppresses the rotational motions. In the design, the modern control techniques are applied and a high performance of the three dimensional earthquake simulator is developed successfully. The simulator can simulate actual earthquake load and it is an important test device for aseismic research. This paper is a main project of the Eighth Five Plan, State Seismological Bureau.     

Synchronous structure control of superlarge ore deposits

The control of synchronous structures on formation of superlarge stratabound ore deposits is immense. Based on studies of ore deposits in South Qiniing, northern Guangdong, Langshan and other areas, three new ideas in comparison with examples of ore control of synchronous structures both in China and abroad are proposed: (i) multiorder ore control of synchronous structures, which means that synchronous structures of different orders display different controls on ore deposits; (ii) synchronous structures in different stages of basin evolution display different controls on basin fluid system and ore-forming system; (iii) synchronous strurture accompanying hydrothermal mineralization as a preexisting weak surface in earth crust often reactivate in later tcctono-thermal event to be a channelway for magma or thermal fluids which superimposed on and reformed preexisting ore beds to form large or superlarge composite ore deposits.