Metadata Harvesting and Registration in a Geospatial Sensor Web Registry

A Sensor Web registry acts as a broker in a service‐oriented environment to publish and discover Sensor Web resources (e.g. sensors, sensor services, observations, and alerts). The Catalogue Service for the Web (CSW) developed by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) defines a standard interface and protocol for publishing and discovering geospatial resources. This article adopts the CSW for the development of a Sensor Web registry. Metadata for Sensor Web resources are registered into the catalogue information model – the ebXML Registry Information Model (ebRIM). In the Sensor Web environment, sensor observations can be available in real‐time or near‐real‐time, and thus metadata registered in CSW need to be updated frequently. This article proposes an incremental harvesting approach, which can harvest the updated metadata efficiently. A prototypical implementation is provided to demonstrate the applicability of the approach.     

深圳市流感就诊率季节特征及夏季流感就诊率气象预报模型

利用深圳市2003-2007年5年的流感样病例资料和同期气象资料,对深圳市夏季流感与气象条件的关系进行了分析与统计。研究发现深圳市流感高峰期发生在春季和夏季,且存在向夏季转移的趋势,这种流感流行的季节差异与天气条件有很大的关系,受气温、相对湿度的影响显著,在平均气温处于25-30℃之间,相对湿度较高的天气条件下易出现流感高峰。用最低气温、最小相对湿度和日照时数为预报因子,建立了深圳市夏季流感就诊率的等级预报模型。     

Boron cosmochemistry. Part I: Boron in meteorites

Abstract Thirty-six fragments of meteorite falls, never touched by water or other possible sources of B contamination, were analyzed for B by prompt gamma-ray neutron activation analysis at McMaster University and at the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology. Boron concentrations are close to the sensitivity limit in both laboratories. Results between the two laboratories agree well but with slight systematic differences attributable to blank and background correction factors. The mean B concentrations in different meteorites are similar, from 0.5 to 1.1 ppm. The ranges in different CC, OC and ACH classes overlap, mostly from 0.4 to 1.4 ppm, which is similar to previous measurements on falls. The H, L and LL meteorites overlap in B content with Antarctic chondrites. The solar system abundance, taken as the mean B content of the matrix in all CC, was calculated from seven samples and is 0.69 ± 0.09 ppm. When normalized, this abundance is 16.9 ± 2.2 (atoms/10⁶Si). Normalized B and S concentrations show a linear relationship in the CC; the average OC lies on the same line, but individual OCs are dispersed.     

Photoelectric photometry of eclipsing binary V375 cassiopeiae

Some 604 photoelectric BV observations of the eclipsing binary V375 Cas were obtained at Beijing Observatory from August to November 1982. Photometric solution was carried out using the Wilson-Devinney program for the BV light curves. The system is found to be a semidetached binary in which the less massive component fills its Roche lobe and the more massive component nearly does so. It is very similar to RZ Dra. This very interesting system is important for the understanding of the evolution of close binaries.     

胶东焦家金矿床有限应变分析及其意义

焦家金矿床构造岩中广泛发育变形石英颗粒，这些变形石英颗粒的三维有限应变分析表明，金矿定位于断裂带的扩容空间中，会林参数普遍表现为拉伸型，体积应变为增中型，金矿体就位于强应变与相对弱应变的转换部位，构造央垢有限应变椭球体拉伸轴主要中于ＮＥ－ＳＷ向，含矿热液运移方向与焦家断裂带平行，成矿过程中体系是开放的，有大量体系外物质迁入。     

江南地面热通量对江淮气旋暴雨影响的模拟研究

通过对一次江淮气旋暴雨个例的数值模拟，研究地面热通量与大尺度流型结合作用对气旋降水系统的影响。过程前期存在南北两大片地面热通量正值区，北片位于气旋所在处及其前方，南片位于上游低空急流处。模拟比较两片地面热通量的作用发现，前期南片地面热通量，特别是强潜热通量，通过与其上空低空急流的共同作用，对后期下游江淮气旋降水系统的加强起着更为重要的作用。对其机制的初步探讨表明：由地面通量进入低层大气的水汽，通过西南气流向长江中下游输送，改变下游大气的温湿结构，并通过积云对流和层状云雨潜热释放等非绝热过程，促进后期气旋降水系统的发展     

粤东北嵩溪银-锑矿有机质中银的异常富集及其矿床勘探意义

运用电子探针测定了粤东北嵩溪黑色页岩型Ag-Sb矿床岩石中海相镜质体和固体沥青两种不同类型有机质中银的含量。矿区有机质中银含量的变化在100×10^-6～350×10^-6范围内,是原岩石中银含量的几十至上百倍。有机质中银的平均值也高出该矿床工业开采矿石品位的数倍之多,具有显著的银异常富集特征。本项研究认为有机质中银的异常值主要来源于嵩溪黑色页岩矿源层的原岩和含矿流体。在沉积成岩和后期热液改造过程中,有机质能够通过化学络合作用和还原作用捕获矿源层中岩石和含银流体中的成矿元素银,并使之进一步富集(或沉淀)在固体沥青中;据此建议矿区中沥青的分布和沥青中银矿化的特征可作为矿床勘探中一种新的找矿标志。     

模拟深井条件下的PDC钻头破岩试验研究

利用深井破岩试验装置模拟不同井深压力条件下对泥岩进行了ＰＤＣ钻头破岩试验，试验结果表明，随着井深的增加，岩石强度增加，破碎岩石的切削力增加，同时，ＰＤＣ钻头齿形和结构对破岩效率影响较大，因此必须按深井条件和岩石特点进行ＰＤＣ钻头齿形和结构设计，以达到提高机械钻速的目的。     

中国大气水分气候变化研究

该文对我国逐日两次探空资料，经过综合静力学质量控制系统（CHQC）和序列均一性检验后，计算分析了中国大气水分的气候分布特点及近20年来气候变化趋势，讨论了大气水分变化与地面气温、夏季大气水分与我国东部降水异常之间的关系。     

皱纹盘鲍经诱导后血淋巴中一些因子变化的研究

于１９９５年１１月在山东荣城大鱼岛鲍养养殖厂采集皱纹盘鲍，以大肠杆菌，弧菌为诱导物，将鲍分为三组分别进行注射，在注射后的５，１８，３２，５０ｈ分别取鲍血淋巴，测定其抗菌，溶菌，酚氧化酶和超氧化物歧化酶活力，并研究注射组各项活力的变化规律。实验结果表明，适当的刺激可增加皱纹盘鲍的抗病能力。