全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8058篇 |
免费 | 1585篇 |
国内免费 | 1990篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 635篇 |
大气科学 | 1453篇 |
地球物理 | 1941篇 |
地质学 | 4378篇 |
海洋学 | 1005篇 |
天文学 | 414篇 |
综合类 | 703篇 |
自然地理 | 1104篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 58篇 |
2023年 | 198篇 |
2022年 | 443篇 |
2021年 | 496篇 |
2020年 | 437篇 |
2019年 | 493篇 |
2018年 | 529篇 |
2017年 | 485篇 |
2016年 | 507篇 |
2015年 | 426篇 |
2014年 | 501篇 |
2013年 | 487篇 |
2012年 | 456篇 |
2011年 | 451篇 |
2010年 | 459篇 |
2009年 | 425篇 |
2008年 | 453篇 |
2007年 | 435篇 |
2006年 | 274篇 |
2005年 | 296篇 |
2004年 | 276篇 |
2003年 | 243篇 |
2002年 | 282篇 |
2001年 | 307篇 |
2000年 | 256篇 |
1999年 | 309篇 |
1998年 | 209篇 |
1997年 | 245篇 |
1996年 | 188篇 |
1995年 | 175篇 |
1994年 | 128篇 |
1993年 | 135篇 |
1992年 | 119篇 |
1991年 | 72篇 |
1990年 | 67篇 |
1989年 | 56篇 |
1988年 | 49篇 |
1987年 | 22篇 |
1986年 | 36篇 |
1985年 | 24篇 |
1984年 | 18篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1982年 | 13篇 |
1981年 | 12篇 |
1980年 | 14篇 |
1979年 | 11篇 |
1978年 | 9篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1958年 | 10篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
The Turpan-Harmi (abbreviated to Tuha below) Basin is a typical basin of coal-generated oil accumulation in China. The Middle-Lower
Jurassic coal measures are considered the main source beds. Hence, both desmocollinite and suberinite are considered the contributors
for coal-generated oil. Principal geochemical features of the crude oil in the Tuha Basin are rich in alkanes (70%—80%), high
pristane/phytane ratio (6—8), abundant heavy carbon isotope (δ13C PDB= -26%–-23%) and absolute GP sterane predominance. The hydrocarbon generation process from the coal series is characterized
by multistages, early generation and early expulsion. 相似文献
82.
The hydrocarbon generation mechanism and the three-stage type model of hydrocarbon generation for carbonate source rocks 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The diagenetic mechanism and process of carbonate rocks, which is different to that of clastic rocks, decides the existence
of different existing state organic matters in carbonate rocks. This has been verified by both the microscopic observation
of organic petrology and the analysis of organic geochemistry of many samples. Based on the hydrous pyrolysis simulation experiment
of the low-mature carbonate rocks, the contrasting study on the yield and their geochemistry characteristics of different
existing state soluble organic matters of a series of various maturity samples shows that the different existing state organic
matters make different contributions to hydrocarbon generation during every evolution state. So that, the hydrocarbon generation
process of carbonate rocks can be summarized as the following three stages: the first is the direct degradation of biogenic
bitumen macromolecules during the immature stage, the second is the thermal degradation of a large amount of kerogen at the
mature stage, the last stage is the expulsion or release of inclusion organic matter owing to the increased thermal expansion
pressure during the high evolution stage.
Part of achievements of the Eighth Five-Year National Science-Technology Key-Task Project “85-102-02-07”. 相似文献
83.
Organism relics or kerogens in oils are first obsenred by a confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) and a transmission electron
microscope (TEM). The complexes of kerogens in oils are characterized by the presence of a great variety of microfossils or
macerals. These kerogens in oils are mainly the residues of the original organic substances from which oil formed, and minor
kerogens from enclosing rocks enter the oils, therefore, the components and types of the kerogens in crude oils can serve
as an indirect indicator of oil-source rock correlation. This method was applied to Jurassic oils in the Junggar Basin and
the Turpan-Hami Basin, and there are two types of the kerogens in oils: one containing a lot of macerals from terrestrial
plants may derive from coals, and the other, characterized by a high content of microscopic algae, fungus spores and Acritarch,
may originate from Permian organic matter. In addition, the reflectance of the vitrodetrinites in oils can be used as an indicator
of oil-source rock correlation. 相似文献
84.
Results of numerical simulation studies of processes associated with Stimulated Electromagnetic Emission (SEE) produced during ionospheric heating experiments are presented. A one-dimensional magnetized electrostatic Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulation model with uniform plasma density is used to investigate electrostatic wave generation in the region where the pump frequency ω0 approximately equals the upper hybrid frequency ωuh. In particular, the simulation plasma is driven with a uniform oscillating electric field to represent the long wavelength pump wave and power spectra of the electrostatic waves produced are taken. The pump wave frequency and amplitude are varied to consider the effects on the simulation power spectrum. The upper hybrid frequency in the model is varied through harmonics of the electron cyclotron frequency Ωce to consider the effects of stepping the pump frequency through cyclotron harmonics. The power spectrum from the simulation plasma is richly structured. The resulting power spectra show sidebands upshifted and downshifted from the pump frequency by multiples of the lower hybrid frequency ωlh. The structure of the spectrum is highly sensitive to the proximity of the upper hybrid frequency to the cyclotron harmonic frequencies. 相似文献
85.
Budd—Chiari综合征的CT评价 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
回顾性分析了52例Budd-Chiari综合征的CT表现,CT显示肝尾叶增大50例(96%),肝脏呈低度密度或密度不均,42例(81%)肝静脉未明显,22例(42%)见有肝内侧枝血管,49例(94%)有肝外侧枝血管,作者认为CT检查对Budd-Chiari综合征有较高的诊断价值。 相似文献
86.
低纬度地区(尤其是磁赤道附近)磁场化极是长期以来没有很好解决的问题。这里提出的方法只时常规化极稍加改进,通过时化极因子的频点偏移,避开无界点,使化极结果改善很大,甚至在赤道上也可以化极。它既有很高的精度,又因仍是在频率域内进行,故计算方便、快速,非常适合大面积的资料计算 相似文献
87.
同心环状空间是工程上较常见到的流体流动空间,在此空间中流体流动情况的分析较复杂。工程上对其流动情况的分析常常是引用流体力学中的分析结果,但往往由于对环状空间结构的条件重视不够,引用时很容易出毛病。经过仔细推导分析,指出其应用条件,并有助于对同心环状空间中流体流动时压力损失的分析与计算 相似文献
88.
Mineralization Ages of the Jiapigou Gold Deposits,Jilin 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Li Junjian Shen Baofeng Mao Debao Li Shuangbao Zhou Huifang Cheng Yuming Tianjin Institute of Geology Mineral Resources Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Tianjin Nonferrous Metal Geological Exploration Bureau Changchun Jilin 《《地质学报》英文版》1997,71(2):180-188
The Jiapigou gold deposits are typical vein type deposits associated withArchaean greenstone belts in China. According to the crosscutting relationships between dykesand auriferous veins, single hydrothermal zircon U-Pb dating and quartz K-Ar,~(40)Ar-~(39)Ar andRb-Sr datings, the main mineralization stage of the Jiapigou deposit has been determined to be2469-2475 Ma, while mineralization superimposition on the gold deposit occurred in1800-2000 Ma and 130-272 Ma. They form a mineralization framework of one oldermetallogenic epoch (Late Archaean-Early Proterozoic) and one younger metallogenic epoch(Mesozoic) of gold deposits in Archaean greenstone belts in China. 相似文献
89.
钻孔岩芯饼状断裂破坏机制 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
本文首先阐述岩芯饼状断裂及其特征, 进而用断裂力学的理论与方法对岩饼破坏进行了断裂扩张机制的分析, 不但合理地解释了断裂特征及断裂破坏机制, 且以二滩坝址为例, 分析了产生钻孔岩饼的微裂纹条件及应力条件, 为定量地评价坝址地应力状态, 包括其大小及方向提供了一种新的方法。上述不仅具有重要的理论意义, 而且具有重要的工程实际意义。 相似文献
90.
哺乳动物群指示的气候旋回——以周口店早更新世哺乳动物群为例 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
文章根据对周口店地区四个哺乳动物群的分析,讨论了该区早更新世气候及生态环境的变迁。第18地点显示了约1.90MaB.P.的干凉气候和森林—草原植被。第12地点指示了1.70MaB.P.的湿热气候和茂密森林生态环境。东洞则记录了1.20MaB.P.的干冷气候和草原景观。到第9地点时(约1.00~0.90MaB.P.),气候炎热,森林和草原植被同时发育 相似文献