全文获取类型
收费全文 | 139篇 |
免费 | 3篇 |
国内免费 | 6篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 2篇 |
大气科学 | 11篇 |
地球物理 | 31篇 |
地质学 | 77篇 |
海洋学 | 12篇 |
天文学 | 10篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
自然地理 | 4篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 1篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 5篇 |
2016年 | 5篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 10篇 |
2013年 | 11篇 |
2012年 | 4篇 |
2011年 | 3篇 |
2010年 | 10篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 2篇 |
2007年 | 6篇 |
2006年 | 3篇 |
2005年 | 2篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 1篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 3篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1965年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有148条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
广东清远早、晚稻稻田甲烷排放的观测研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析了2003、2004年广东省清远市郊区早、晚稻稻田甲烷(CH4)的排放通量,结果表明:广东清远早、晚稻稻田CH4排放通量的几何平均值2003年为4,38mg·m^-2·h^-1和6.09mg·m^-2·h^-1;2004年为5.17mg·m^-2·h^-1和8.3mg·m^-2·h^-1,土壤有机质含量是造成2003和2004年CH4排放差异的原因之一。水稻品种的不同,CH4排放通量也有所不同,实验表明,水稻品种“七丝尖”的排放通量比品种“金优99”高1.08mg·m^-2·h^-1,产量却只有64%。此外,与相关的测量结果进行初步比较。 相似文献
62.
Christian Tueckmantel Quentin J. Fisher Rob J. Knipe Henry Lickorish Samir M. Khalil 《Marine and Petroleum Geology》2010
A study of normal faults in the Nubian Sandstone Sequence, from the eastern Gulf of Suez rift, has been conducted to investigate the relationship between the microstructure and petrophysical properties of cataclasites developed along seismic-scale faults (slip-surface cataclasites) and smaller displacement faults (deformation bands) found in their damage zones. The results help to quantify the uncertainty associated with predicting the fluid flow behaviour of seismic-scale faults by analysing small faults recovered from core, a common procedure in the petroleum industry. The microstructure of the cataclasites was analysed as well as their single-phase permeability and threshold pressure. Faulting occurred at a maximum burial depth of ∼1.2 km. The permeability of deformation band and slip-surface cataclasites varies over ∼1.5 orders of magnitude for a given fault. Our results suggest that the lowest measured deformation band permeabilities provide a good estimate for the arithmetic-mean permeability of the major slip-surface cataclasites. This is because the cataclastic permeability reduction is mostly established early in the deformation history. Stress at the time of faulting rather than final strain appears to be the critical factor determining fault rock permeability. For viable predictions it is important that the slip-surface cataclasites and deformation bands originate from the same host. On the other hand, a higher uncertainty is associated with threshold pressure predictions, as the arithmetic-mean slip-surface cataclasite threshold pressure exceeds the highest measured deformation band threshold pressure by at least a factor of 4. 相似文献
63.
J. S. Mikhail B. B. Baghos M. Y. Tawadrous Y. E. Helali H. Awad KH. I. Khalil M. El-Saftawe M. Ibrahim 《Earth, Moon, and Planets》1995,70(1-3):143-149
Clear air atmospheric transparency of eight nights at Helwan Observatory site during autumn period of 1987 have been determined using the yellow filter GG5. The prevailing atmospheric transmission extends to 58%. A comparison with previous values obtained with the same filter and site during autumn period of 1963 shows a considerable decrease at the present years in the clear air transmission of the site of Helwan. This can be attributed to the aerosol pollution of the site caused mainly by the increase of the industrial centers at Helwan Zone. Clear air atmospheric transparency values at the beginning of winter season and at spring season are also given. 相似文献
64.
Gazi Md. Khalil 《Natural Hazards》1990,3(4):379-401
Bangladesh has been experiencing floods more frequently than ever before. Since 1947, she has been hit by extremely devastating floods in 1954, 1955, 1956, 1962, 1963, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1974, 1976, 1984, 1987, and 1988. Each year's highest flood record and damage costs have been broken by that of the subsequent year. All means of communication become paralysed. People lose food grains, domestic animals, homesteads, and lives. They remain marooned without food and drinking water until relief arrives. Despite huge spending on flood control, the intensity of the floods has been increasing. Therefore, speculation is naturally rife about the causes.The aim of this paper is to identify the factors which contribute to these devastating floods, and then to recommend an appropriate strategy for effective flood control. The geography, geology, and hydrology of Bangladesh are briefly discussed. The whole of the country is a huge river basin criss-crossed by as many as seven hundred rivers, tributaries, and distributaries, having a total length of 22 155 km.The river-beds are rendered shallow by heavy deposits of alluvial earth each year and tend easily to cause inundations. The quantum of silt carried by the river systems into Bangladesh is estimated to be 2.4 × 109 tonnes/yr.Disciplining the rivers means keeping the rivers navigable all year round, removing excessive deposits of silt where they threaten to block a channel, preventing widening by erosion, contracting the width where the river is excessively wide, and last but not least, preventing construction whose eventual impact might prove harmful.Natural disasters do not respect political frontiers, nothing can stop them, but their adverse impact could be minimised. The author emphasises the need for employing the abundant cheap manpower, local materials, and indigenous technology for flood control projects. 相似文献
65.
The hydrodynamic forces acting on an oblate spheroid placed in an oscillating free stream are obtained for the special case of inviscid flow. The flow is assumed incompressible and axisymmetric and the free stream oscillations are harmonic. The flow direction is always along the spheroid's axis of symmetry. Analytical expressions are obtained for the potential and stream functions as well as the surface pressure distribution and the hydrodynamic force coefficient. The analysis is based on the solution of the unsteady equations of motion and continuity in oblate spheroidal coordinate system. The parameters involved are the major to minor axes ratio and the Strouhal number. The solutions for the two limiting cases of oscillating flows over disks and spheres can be easily obtained from the presented analytical solution. 相似文献
66.
H.M. Badr 《Ocean Engineering》1994,21(1)
The problem of oscillating inviscid flow over an elliptic cylinder is studied for various angles of attack. The flow is incompressible and two-dimensional and the oscillations are harmonic. The flow direction is always normal to the cylinder axis and oscillations are only allowed in the magnitude of the free stream velocity. The study focuses on the hydrodynamic forces acting on the cylinder as well as the surface pressure distribution and their time variation. The parameters involved are the cylinder axis ratio, the angle of attack and the Strouhal number. The variables are normalized in such a way that the solutions for the problems of oscillating flow over flat plates and circular cylinders can be easily obtained as special cases. Analytical expressions are given for the drag coefficient, the lift coefficient, and the surface pressure distribution and their variation with time. Similar analytical expressions are given for the special cases of circular cylinders and inclined flat plates in oscillating inviscid flows. 相似文献
67.
Abbas?GhaderiEmail author Morteza?Taherpour Khalil Abad Ali?Reza?Ashouri Dieter?Korn 《Arabian Journal of Geosciences》2016,9(17):699
Micropaleontological investigations on Permian successions in the NW of Iran based on algae led to the determination of taxa belonging to some families such as Ungdarellaceae (Ungdarella uralica), Gymnocodiaceae (Gymnocodium bellerophontis and Permocalculus sp.), Dasycladales (Mizzia cf. M. yabei), and some microproblematics (Vermiporella nipponica and Pseudovermiporella sodalica). These investigations are mainly focused on the Khachik Formation at the Ali Bashi Mountains. According to the algal community, a lagoon environment is offered for the studied successions. 相似文献
68.
A. Rayan R.M.S. Fernandes H.A. Khalil S. Mahmoud J.M. Miranda A. Tealab 《Journal of Geodynamics》2010,49(3-4):210-215
The proper evaluation of crustal deformations in the Aswan (Egypt) region is crucial due to the existence of one major artificial structure: the Aswan High Dam. This construction induced the creation of one of the major artificial lakes: Lake Nasser, which has a surface area of about 5200 km2 with a maximum capacity of 165 km3. The lake is nearly 550 km long (more than 350 km within Egypt and the remainder in Sudan) and 35 km across at its widest point. Great attention has focused on this area after the November 14, 1981 earthquake (ML = 5.7), with its epicenter southwest of the High Dam.In order to evaluate the present-day kinematics of the region, its relationship with increasing seismicity, and the possible influence of the Aswan High Dam operation, a network of 11 GPS sites was deployed in the area. This network has been reobserved every year since 2000 in campaign style. We present here the results of the analysis of the GPS campaign time-series. These time-series are already long enough to derive robust solutions for the motions of these stations. The computed trends are analyzed within the framework of the geophysical and geological settings of this region. We show that the observed displacements are significant, pointing to a coherent intraplate extensional deformation pattern, where some of the major faults (e.g., dextral strike-slip Kalabsha fault and normal Dabud fault) correspond to gradients of the surface deformation field. We also discuss the possible influence of the water load on the long-term deformation pattern. 相似文献
69.
Design flood estimation in ungauged catchments is of great importance in hydrologic practice especially where there is no available data about streamflow. Except the watershed of Anseghmir who is equipped with a gauge station, all the other watersheds are ungauged catchments. The use of frequency analysis of series of rainfall and streamflow is very important for the characterization of the hydrologic resources of the Upper Moulouya. The region has a semiarid climate that requires a good knowledge of the watershed's potential water to assist policy makers in forecasting extreme events, managing water resources and decision making. The frequency analysis was used to determine the design flood of different return periods. The results obtained are used in Gradex method to estimate the hydrologic variables of each subcatchment of the Upper Moulouya. Once the hydrologic study is completed, a principal components analysis was made to highlight the affinities between the different subcatchments and to deduce the hydrologic and hydrographic parameters that better characterize them. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
70.
The Karous and Hjelt filter has been long time used as a qualitative interpretation of VLF-EM data. It is derived directly from the concept of magnetic fields associated with the current flow in the subsurface and resulted in a 2-D cross section showing the current density distribution at different depths. Practically, as the distance between measuring points increases, the total depth of the 2-D current density distribution section increases. Theoretically, the common guide to estimate the depth of penetration of an electromagnetic wave is the skin depth, which depends on the frequency of the electromagnetic wave and the conductivity of the host geological material, regardless of the distance interval between measuring points. Accordingly, the accuracy of the Karous and Hjelt filter regarding depth estimation of the anomaly is tested in this study. We proposed a conductive anomaly in a definite dimension and depth. The response of this conductive body is calculated as in-phase and out-of-phase synthetic VLF data via forward modeling. The synthetic VLF data is filtered by the Karous and Hjelt filter at 1, 5, and10 m of interval distance between measuring points. The present study showed that the Karous and Hjelt filter is characterized by a large degree of accuracy in depth estimation. 相似文献