全文获取类型
收费全文 | 51127篇 |
免费 | 302篇 |
国内免费 | 990篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1944篇 |
大气科学 | 3703篇 |
地球物理 | 9161篇 |
地质学 | 23107篇 |
海洋学 | 3392篇 |
天文学 | 6963篇 |
综合类 | 2218篇 |
自然地理 | 1931篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 144篇 |
2021年 | 204篇 |
2020年 | 192篇 |
2019年 | 228篇 |
2018年 | 7031篇 |
2017年 | 6241篇 |
2016年 | 4028篇 |
2015年 | 474篇 |
2014年 | 506篇 |
2013年 | 631篇 |
2012年 | 2165篇 |
2011年 | 4989篇 |
2010年 | 4344篇 |
2009年 | 4659篇 |
2008年 | 3794篇 |
2007年 | 4756篇 |
2006年 | 585篇 |
2005年 | 950篇 |
2004年 | 1001篇 |
2003年 | 1038篇 |
2002年 | 720篇 |
2001年 | 309篇 |
2000年 | 335篇 |
1999年 | 182篇 |
1998年 | 206篇 |
1997年 | 171篇 |
1996年 | 115篇 |
1995年 | 131篇 |
1994年 | 115篇 |
1993年 | 97篇 |
1992年 | 71篇 |
1991年 | 98篇 |
1990年 | 97篇 |
1989年 | 68篇 |
1988年 | 79篇 |
1987年 | 99篇 |
1986年 | 80篇 |
1985年 | 107篇 |
1984年 | 95篇 |
1983年 | 104篇 |
1982年 | 86篇 |
1981年 | 102篇 |
1980年 | 122篇 |
1979年 | 88篇 |
1978年 | 87篇 |
1977年 | 77篇 |
1976年 | 65篇 |
1975年 | 63篇 |
1974年 | 71篇 |
1973年 | 64篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 609 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
Dynamic modelling of retrogressive landslides with emphasis on the role of clay sensitivity 下载免费PDF全文
This paper presents a detailed numerical study of the retrogressive failure of landslides in sensitive clays. The dynamic modelling of the landslides is carried out using a novel continuum approach, the particle finite element method, complemented with an elastoviscoplastic constitutive model. The multiwedge failure mode in the collapse is captured successfully, and the multiple retrogressive failures that have been widely observed in landslides in sensitive clays are reproduced with the failure mechanism, the kinematics, and the deposition being discussed in detail. Special attention has been paid to the role of the clay sensitivity on each retrogressive failure as well as on the final retrogression distance and the final run‐out distance via parametric studies. Moreover, the effects of the viscosity of sensitive clays on the failure are also investigated for different clay sensitivities. 相似文献
4.
The mass ratio of Charon to Pluto is a basic parameter describing the binary system and is necessary for determining the individual masses and densities of these two bodies. Previous measurements of the mass ratio have been made, but the solutions differ significantly (Null et al., 1993; Young et al., 1994; Null and Owen, 1996; Foust et al., 1997; Tholen and Buie, 1997). We present the first observations of Pluto and Charon with a well-calibrated astrometric instrument—the fine guidance sensors on the Hubble Space Telescope. We observed the motion of Pluto and Charon about the system barycenter over 4.4 days (69% of an orbital period) and determined the mass ratio to be 0.122±0.008 which implies a density of 1.8 to 2.1 g cm−3 for Pluto and 1.6 to 1.8 g cm−3 for Charon. The resulting rock-mass fractions for Pluto and Charon are higher than expected for bodies formed in the outer solar nebula, possibly indicating significant postaccretion loss of volatiles. 相似文献
5.
6.
We present our spectroscopic observations of the novae V1425, V1493, and V1494 Aql carried out with the 125-cm telescope at the Crimean Station of the Sternberg Astronomical Institute in the wavelength range 4000–11000 Å. We measured the emission-line intensities, determined the nova shell expansion velocities from the line profile FWHMs and components, and estimated the interstellar reddening from the first members of the Balmer series. The chemical composition of the nova shells is analyzed. Nitrogen and oxygen were found to be overabundant in V1425 and V1494 Aql; the helium abundance turned out to be normal in the two stars. 相似文献
7.
The magnetic-field distribution outside a flat, infinitely conductive unbounded disk in the field of a point magnetic dipole is determined. A relationship is established between the problem of magnetic-field determination and the problem of the flow of an ideal incompressible fluid around an infinitely thin disk. 相似文献
8.
The effects of natural fish oil,DHA oil and soybean lecithin in microparticulate diets on stress tolerance of larval gilthead seabream(Sparus aurata)were investigated after 15 days feeding trials.The tolerance of larval gilthead seabream to various stress factors such as exposure to air(lack of dissolved oxygen),changes in water temperature(low)and salinity(high) were determined.This study showed that microparticulate diet with natural fish oil and soybean lecithin was the most effective for in-creasing the tolerance of larval gilthead seabream to various stresses,and that microparticulate diet with natural fish oil and palmitic acid(16:0)was more effective than microparticulate diet with DHA oil and soybean lecithin. 相似文献
9.
10.
AN ILLUSTRATIVE STUDY ON LOCAL LANDSCAPEAND ITS LONG-TERM CHANGES BASED ON IKONOS AND HISTORICAL AERIAL PHOTO 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
RUANRen-zong ErieCELLISt 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2004,14(2):162-169
Nowadays, the research works on landscape at fine scales using high-resolution images are uncommon.This research is based on the analysis of the combination of remote sensing data (1KONOS imagery acquired in 2002 and historical aerial photo taken in 1942). In the paper, the ecotopes in Qiujiadou and Xishao villages in Yixing City of Jiangsu Province in 1942 and 2002 were compared and landscape changes as well as the causes of the considerable changes were analyzed. It was found that the ecotope changes were at greater level in some aspects such as water surface and perennial vegetation coverage etc. This study at fine scale is globally significant for the rural areas, especially for the subsistence agricultural land, which occupies larger percentage in the earth. And it analyzes the structure of landscape based on a new landscape classification system--stratifications method. 相似文献