排序方式: 共有133条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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近年来,新兴机载全波形Li DAR技术在摄影测量与遥感领域受到广泛关注。其相比传统机载Li DAR的优势在于它对后向散射回波信息进行了完整的数字化记录。波形分解是波形数据处理的重要环节,通过波形分解不仅仅可以得到高质量的三维点云产品,还能够提高DEM的生成精度并辅助点云的精确分类,随着研究的不断深入,全波形数据将在更多领域发挥更大的实用效益。 相似文献
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Over the past 20 years, sonar imaging technology particularly for the high-technology sector has been a focus of research, in which many developed countries, especially those with coast lines, have been competing with each other. It has seen a rapid development with increasing widespread applications that has played an important and irreplaceable role in underwater exploration with great prospects for social, economic, scientific, and military benefits. The fundamental techniques underlying sonar imaging, including multi-beamforming, synthetic-aperture and inverse synthetic-aperture sonar, acoustic lensing, and acoustical holography, are described in this paper. This is followed by a comprehensive and systematic review on the advantages and disadvantages of these imaging techniques, applicability conditions, development trends, new ideas, new methods, and improvements in old methods over recent years with an emphasis on the situation in China, along with a bold and constructive prediction to some development characteristics of sonar imaging technology in the near future in China. The perspectives presented in this paper are offered with the idea of providing some degree of guidance and promotion of research on sonar imaging technology. 相似文献
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地形图变化检测一直是地理信息更新保持地形图现势性的难点之一。针对地形图面状要素的变化检测问题,在分析了目前常用的面状要素变化检测方法优缺点的基础上,提出一种基于目标快照差和缓冲区分析的地形图面状要素变化检测方法。该方法首先对配准后的地形图面状要素建立缓冲区;然后对于部分落在缓冲区、完全不在缓冲区的影像面状要素,计算其目标快照差;最后依据目标快照差的三元组值判定地物变化类型。实验结果表明,该方法不但能够有效地检测变化地物,而且能够明确给出地物的变化类型,降低了虚检率,检测精度较高。 相似文献
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