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Selecting three half orbits near the epicenter of Pu’er earthquake, we analyzed the Ne data recorded in their revisited orbits during a year before this earthquake, and extracted Ne precursors. The results show that: ① There are significant seasonal variations of ionospheric Ne in night time, which exhibit different shapes respectively in four seasons; ② There are three main shapes of Ne: single-peak, saddle-shaped and even-shaped, all of which may occur in four seasons, but each season with its typical shape relatively; ③ Spatial images of Ne showed high values near the epicenter in 30 days before the earthquake, and there is a good correlation between anomaly and distribution of earthquake in space and time, which reflects that these spatial anomalies were indeed concerned with the earthquake; ④ There shows a certain similarity of the Ne curves among revisited orbits, which can provide background information for distinguishing and identification of seismic anomaly. 相似文献
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蔡晋安 《地震地磁观测与研究》1989,10(1):30-34
对处于环太平洋地震带上频繁发生地震的台湾地震带如何划分活动高潮期,是一个值得认真探讨的问题。本文根据有仪器记录以来的80年(1901-1980)台湾地震资料,尝试提出一种划分活动高潮期的能量基准水平,结合地震时间分布、空间分布和强震序列等特征,确认出台湾东、西带的活跃期和平静期,分析了其活动规律。尤其通过比较台湾东带两个活跃期最后一个活跃时段,发现在最大震级和活跃持续时间的量级上,空间强震迁移的紊乱和能量释放出现“回光返照”现象等方面有惊人的相似性,反映了台湾地壳构造运动内在周期规律,这对预测台湾地震活动将是十分有意义的。文中最后比较了台湾东、西地震带地震活动特征差异,从板块构造活动观点来看,这种差异可能同台湾东、西带地震分属于板缘和板内地震有关。 相似文献
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利用箱形计算方法,我们分析了日本地震震中、活断层和水系3个地质系空间分布的分形结构。结果表明,在1~100Km尺度范围中,全部的地质系有一个共同的特征尺度约13Km,空间分布由此分成两段,一段是r〈13Km的小尺度和另一段r〉13Km的大尺度(r是箱子尺寸)。在这两段中,3个地质系都系都遵循幂函数规律分布,因此人武部的地质系具有有限长度的分形结构。因为特征尺度约13Km对应于地壳脆塑性转换带的深度 相似文献
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