AN INSIGHT ON DRIVERS OF LAND USE CHANGE AT REGIONAL SCALE

1INTRODUCTION Land use change (LUC) involves both changes to a dif- ferent function and shifts in intensity within a function. Today, researches on LUC are aiming at regional scale, andthestudiesofthetypicalregionalLUC drivingforces at meso- and small-scale become a key issue (VAN DIGGELEN et al., 2005; CHAPLOT et al., 2005). The studies of regional LUC driving forces are to reveal the realmotivationbehindtheLUCanditsinteractingmech- anism, so as to simulate and predict the p…     

狠抓行风建设推进各项工作的开展

近年来,枣庄市国土资源局台儿庄分局以行风建设为抓手,以全面推进各项工作为目标,正确处理3个关系,健全制度,强化管理,做到了以行风促廉政,以行风增合力,以行风树形象,以行风促工作。1正确处理“三个关系”(1)正确处理行风建设与服务经济建设的关系。坚持部门围着企业转,职能围     

滕州泉上煤矿碳酸盐岩富水性及对煤层开采的影响

通过滕县煤田(南部)泉上煤矿井下实际揭露及钻孔资料,分析研究了十下灰岩、奥灰富水性特征及石炭二叠纪月门沟群对太原组16,17煤层开采的影响,认为在开采16煤层时,必须遵循“深部疏水降压,浅部采煤”的方针;在开采17煤层时,正常情况下不会受到奥灰水的威协;在井巷开拓过程中必须慎重对待十二灰,应先查明十二灰与奥灰的关系,防止奥灰底鼓水危害。     

枣庄市节约集约用地现状及对策

目前,枣庄市正处于工业化、城镇化、现代化的快速发展阶段,发展和建设必然要占用土地,为保障枣庄市可持续性发展,必须做好土地的节约集约利用。该文对枣庄市土地利用存在的问题进行分析,就如何利用有限的土地资源作了简要探讨。     

Isotopic evidence for holocene climatic changes in Bosten Lake, Southern Xinjiang, China

Based on the δ¹³C and δ¹⁸O fluctuation of lacustrine carbonate, CaCO₃ content and sporo-pollen data, a palaeoclimatic history of Bosten Lake during the Holocene has been outlined, several stages of climatic changes are divided, and the following result es are obtained: (1) Palaeoclimatic changes revealed by carbonate isotope around Bosten Lake are basically identical with that revealed by other geological records in Xinjiang. Environmental changes presented apparent Westlies Style model: during cold period, relative humidity increased, δ¹⁸O, δ¹³C and CaCO₃ appeared low; but in warm periods, the dry regime aggravated. (2) The temperature reflected by δ¹⁸O exist evident features being increase in the late period during the Holocene. Together with the δ¹³C, pollen and CaCO₃ analyses, several cold and warm phases which are of broad regional significance can be identified. The warm peaks occurred at about 11.0 ka B.P., 9.4 ka B.P., 7.5 ka B.P., 5.0 ka B.P., 3.0 ka B.P. and 2.0 ka B.P.; the cold peaks at 11.5 ka B.P., 10.5 ka B.P., 8.8 ka B.P., 5.5 ka B.P., 3.3 ka B.P., 2.2 ka B.P. and 1.5 ka B.P.. (3) Several climatic events with the nature of “abrupt climatic changes” are revealed in the periods of 11.0 ka B.P. −10.5 ka B.P., 9.4 ka B.P. −8.8 ka B.P., 5.5 ka B.P. −5.0 ka B.P. and 2.0 ka B.P. −1.5 ka B.P.. (4) The results show that carbonate isotopic record of lacustrine sediment in arid area is very sensitive to climatic changes, and may be play a very important role in understanding the features and mechanism of palaeoclimatic changes.     

基于负反馈的网络负载调度算法

提出一种基于负反馈权值的动态网络负载调度算法。算法主要用在多出口路由器上，其执行效率高，开销小。基于算法的多出口路由器不仅能够很好的保持出口间的负载均衡。还具有良好的出口容错性能。     

自动气象站数据采集系统的传感器接口

自动气象站观测系统在气象领域中应用广泛,数据采集器是系统中的关键部件,改进了低功耗、多功能、多通道、智能化控制等性能.传感器接口包括DAC实现的可调恒压源和可调恒流源、稳压二极管实现的前端保护、多路模拟开关实现的通道控制和测量类型控制、精密线性光耦合器实现的隔离电路、DAC和仪表放大器实现的增益控制等硬件部件.设计单片机程序实现电路的各种控制及要求功能.经制板、调试,该数据采集器能正常运行.     

用地面测量建立高精度天图星表的初步方案--为适应小卫星精密定位和银河系研究的需要

以小卫星精密定位为例,叙述了今后一段时期内对天图星表的组成和精度要求,分析了目前现有天图星表尚不能满足这一要求的原因,提出了在依巴谷星表的基础上用地面测量方法建立所要求的天图星表的设想,拟定了分两步走的初步方案,阐述了采用新的误差理论和新技术后地面测量能达到这一精度的可能性.     

实测大气折射值的新方法

简单评述了现有各种版本的大气折射表所依据的理论基础和编制方法，指出了实测大气折射值、建立随地形而异的实测大气折射模型的必要性和应具备的基本条件；在分析了长期以来不能直接测定大气折射值的原因后，介绍了一种在不同方向精确测定大气折射值和建立观测点大气折射模型的新方法，以及所依赖的观测仪器具备的特性，最后给出了用实测数据建立的本地大气折射模型。