Land Use/Cover Change and Its Policy Implications in Typical Agriculture-forest Ecotone of Central Jilin Province,China

During the 21 st century, policies toward agriculture, forestry, and urbanization have emerged to ensure food security, ecological restoration, and human well-being by managing land in Northeast China. However, the integrated effects and relationships of various policies are still not well understood. This study observed the land use land cover changes in Central Jilin from 2000 to 2019 and, by considering policy involvement, aimed to understand the effects and trade-offs of policies. Results sh...     

非洲矿业发展概况

矿业是非洲多数国家的支柱性产业之一,在其国民经济发展中起着关键性作用.本文综合中国地质调查局天津地质调查中心(南部非洲)和中国地质调查局武汉地质调查中心(北部非洲)取得的阶段性研究成果对非洲矿业发展情况进行了简要总结.39个非洲主要国家中,最新年度矿业产值超过150亿美元的国家有7个,矿业产值占其GDP的比例超过6％的...     

香港牡蛎糖原合酶与糖原磷酸化酶基因多态性研究及糖原含量性状相关分子标记挖掘

香港牡蛎是我国南方沿海地区的主要经济贝类,糖原含量是衡量其品质高低的重要指标之一。本研究在转录组测序基础上,以三墩群体(SD,60只个体)和大风江群体(DFJ,90只个体)为研究对象,采用ELISA方法检测每个香港牡蛎糖原含量,并利用片段长度差异等位基因特异性PCR (Fragment length discrepant allele specific PCR,FLDAS-PCR)技术开展糖原合酶和糖原磷酸化酶基因多态性研究,开发单核苷酸多态性(Single nucleotide polymorphism,SNP)标记。结果共开发25个SNPs,其中4个SNPs (Ch_GS680,Ch_GS1248,Ch_GP992和Ch_GP1962)在实验群体中分型成功,SPSS关联分析显示SNP位点Ch_GS680与糖原含量显著关联(P<0.05),暗示其可作为香港牡蛎糖原含量性状的潜在分子标记,研究结果为高糖原含量香港牡蛎新品种的分子标记辅助选育奠定了基础。