华北地区地震活动的月相效应及其预测意义

对华北地区1970年以来ML4．0以上地震的月相效应进行了分析。结果表明,华北地区Ms5．0以上地震活动的月相效应并不明显,而是呈现较强的随机性。但在7级以上强震发生前,中等地震的发生具有较为明显的月相效应,这对7级以上强震的发生具有中期（1～3年）预测意义。未来强震可能发生在“朔望地震”分布的地区。目前,华北地区中等地震发生没有显示明显的月相效应,因此未来1～2年内华北地区发生7级以上地震的可能性较小。     

大鼠肝炎性假瘤模型的建立与影像学表现

本研究的目的是建立一种可供于影像学研究的大鼠肝炎性假瘤（ＩＰＬ）模型,并研究其影像学的特征。所用的材料和方法是将弗氏佐剂０１ｍｌ／只作大鼠深部注射,１０天后观察大鼠病灶的影像学特征;并取标本做病理检查。结果发现了ＩＰＬ发生率为９０％,大小分别是０３２±０１８ｃｍ。ＩＰＬ的影像学特征表现为强回声结节;ＣＴ平扫为低度圆形影,无强化或仅轻微强化;Ｔ１ＷＩ则呈等或高信号,Ｔ２ＷＩ为略高信号。病理学证实局部肝组织片状坏死并有纤维组织增生及炎细胞浸润。结论是本文研究的大鼠肝炎性假瘤模型具有易建立、容易复制、成功率高、制备周期短和影像学的表现较典型等特点,对今后探讨大鼠肝炎性假瘤的形成机制及影像学特征将发挥积极作用     

对南方碳酸盐岩地震攻关的刍议

中下扬子地台和滇黔桂以古生代为主的广大碳酸盐岩地区,由于地下构造和地面地形复杂,长期以来地震资料难以过关。因而南方碳酸盐岩地震攻关是一项艰巨的战略性任务,是须长期奋斗的一项复杂的系统工程,其攻关技术应从采休阶段的优化设计,接收条件,爆炸条件,严格管理,处理阶段的静校正,速度研究,去噪,偏移,解释阶段的叠前深度偏移等几个方面考虑,介绍了速度模型求取及复杂构造成像技术的运用成果。     

Severe Drought Events as Revealed in the Climate Records of China and Their Temperature Situations over the Last 1000 Years

1. IntroductionDroughts are one of the greatest concerns of In-tergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).For the outlook of future climate it is necessary togain insight into when the climate was dry, what ma-jor droughts occurred and why they did in the past(Jonathan and Kevin, 2003). Hence, we have to drawon paleoclimate data of various kinds and fortunately,we have an abundance of Chinese records and descrip-tions in historical and modern times for the purpose,which serve as one of…     

国土资源信息交换系统的多级异构体系与关键技术

国土资源信息系统建设是实施国土资源政务管理和信息服务现代化的重要途径,国土资源信息交换系统是实现国土资源信息化的重要基础。本文设计了一个多级异构的国土资源信息交换体系,实现了网络环境下国土资源数据的快速传递机制,保证数据在各级国土部门的实时更新,保持各级国土资源部门数据的一致性。     

云南东川播卡-拖布卡地区含金石英脉的^40Ar／^39Ar年龄及其地质意义

东川播卡-拖布卡地区金矿是云南中部"康滇地轴"中、新元古界昆阳群岩石中发现的第一个金矿,位于接近三江褶皱带的扬子地块西缘.原生金矿化为含金黄铁矿石英脉、细脉、网脉和浸染状石英黄铁矿.四个不同产状的典型含金石英脉的石英的阶段加热40Ar/39Ar年龄谱为马鞍形,坪年龄值范围为59.93±0.21～42.38±0.32 Ma,最小视年龄范围59.30±4.30～41.90±1.8 Ma,与计算坪年龄加热阶段相应数据的40Ar-39Ar等时线年龄范围59.34±0.17～41.25±0.10 Ma,三者基本一致.等时线年龄计算的相关系数大于0.998,40Ar/3 6Ar初始值范围为293.17±1.40～295.2±0.43,与尼尔值一致.石英形成后没有受到后期地质作用.石英样品的坪年龄没有受到过剩氩和氩丢失的影响,可以作为石英和金矿的年龄.金矿形成于新生代第三纪古新世和始新世初的陆内拉张地质构造环境中.     

A Peculiar Broad Line Radio Galaxy 1938-155： VLA Observation at 90 cm

We observed 1938-155, a broad line radio galaxy (BLRG), with the Very Large Array (VLA) at 90cm with an angular resolution of 6.8" × 4.0". The source consists of two components separated by 4 arcsec (- 20kpc, for H0 = 65km s-1 Mpc-1, q0 = 0.5) along the SE-NW direction. Both components show steep-spectra with a similar spectral index α - 0.83 ± 0.07 (Sv ∝ v-α). The bright double components are surrounded by a low-brightness cocoon. The radio properties of the two bright components are consistent with the hot spots produced by twin jets. An upper limit of - 0.0008 for the core dominance parameter (R) is inferred, suggesting there is no prominent radio core in the source. Assuming a modest viewing angle 30f77, a jet velocity is estimated - 0.07 c, based on the jet to counter-jet brightness ratio (J). The lower limit in jet speed inferred is consistent with no Doppler beaming effect on the jet. The radio galaxy 1938-155 could be an exceptional BLRG with no prominent radio core or jet.     

Fossil Fishes from Choukoutien

The fossil fishes described in the present paper were first discoveredand excavated by Mr. W. C. Pei of the Cenozoic Laboratory, GeologicalSurvey of China, from Choukoutien in 1933. According to my deter-mination they, except one specimen, belong to the genus Barbus of thefamily Cyprinidae, being represented by Barbus szechuanensis Tchang     

NOTE ON THE GEOMORPHOLOGY OF THE NORTH SHENSI BASIN

The geology of the north Shensi basin has been studied to some detail bythe American geologists Fuller,Clapp and others~1 in an oil exploration partysent out in 1914 under the joint auspices of the Chinese National Oil Administra-     

ON LOPINITE,A NEW TYPE OF COAL IN CHINA

To the east of Nanchang,the capital of Kiangsi Province,there cropsout a continuous belt of Permian coal series~1 trending approximately in thedirection from N.E.to S.W.Broadly speaking,this coal belt forms a synclinal