膨胀土胀缩特性试验研究

以南(宁)友(谊关)膨胀土大量的室内试验为基础,研究了膨胀土胀缩时程曲线特征,寻找膨胀土膨胀和收缩曲线的异同点,探求了土的初始含水量、干密度与膨胀变形量的定量关系等。     

强磁扰对视电阻率观测的影响

基于地球天然交变电磁场的基本理论,研究了磁静日、磁暴时的视电阻率的变化特征。结果显示：磁暴时ρｓ有明显变化,一般大于或等于２倍的磁静日的标准差。同时发现,由于地下介质的不均匀性,天然交变电磁场各种频率成份对地下电性介质的贡献不同,集肤效果也不同,从而使得在同一地电台、相同观测环境、相同观测条件下,磁暴时地电阻率的测道的差异,其干扰水平显著出明显的方向性。最后对研究中所发现的一些问题尽可能地给予了物     

Metallogenic characteristics of the Wushan intrusive massive sulphide deposit, Jiangxi Province

The metallogenic characteristics of the Wushan deposit are discussed based on its regional geology, mine geology, mineralization temperature and stable isotopic compositions. The deposit is closely related to granodiorite both spatially and genetically, thus belonging to intrusive massive sulphidr deposits, which art. different in metallogenic features from that of the volcanogenic massive sulphidr deposits.     

Comprehensive Study of the Activity in the Middle Sections of Huangzhuang-Gaoliying and Babaoshan Faults

To monitor the activity of the Huangzhuang-Gaoliying and Babaoshan faults in their middle sections,a network for leveling,short-side ranging,and gravity and geomagnetic observations at the same time and at the same station was set up.By this network,the time and space distribution and the relation between different observations have been studied.It is considered that the Huangzhuang-Gaoliying fault is in a locked state for rapid strain energy accumulation,while the Babaoshan fault is in a state of creep or unrestrained motion.To do comprehensive monitoring of fault activity by making deformation,gravity,and geomagnetic observations at the same time and at the same station,it would be possible to acquire the microscopic state of fault activity and the data of earthquake preparation; such an approach is considered worth popularizing.     

New paleomagnetic results from Ceno-Mesozoic volcanic rocks along southern rim of the Tarim Basin,China*

Paleomagnetic samples were collected from four localities located in the southern rim of the Tarim basin. The samples were taken from volcanic rocks erupted between Jurassic and Quaternary. Detailed analysis of all samples has been carried out with progressive thermal demagnetization. A characteristic remanence (ChRM) with higher unblocking temperature has been isolated from all samples. The pole position from the middle Jurassic is at 52.5°N, 187.9°E(dp = 3.7°,dm =6.5°); the directions of the ChRM of Cretaceous correspond to a paleopole at 69.7°N, 211.6°E (dp = 9.8°,dm = 15.9°); the Quaternary pole from the Pulu site is at 79. 9°N, 183.1°E(dp = 1.6°.dm =2.4°). On the basis of these new paleomagnetic data, tectonic evolution of Tarim block is presented.

     

库车坳陷同沉积演化的古地磁研究

运用古地磁学方法研究了库车坳陷第三系同沉积褶皱,同褶皱检验发现上新统和渐新统原生剩磁主要是同沉积剩磁,说明该区上新世和渐新世表现出较强的构造活动性;因而,对推断控制库车坳陷油气分布的构造格架和相关的构造形迹有十分重要的地质意义。     

生态交错带理论及其在海洋生态学中的应用

在介绍生态交错带理论的基础上,提出开展海洋生态交错带研究。海洋生态交错带定义为相邻海洋生态系统之间的过渡区。海洋生态交错带主要研究内容包括：①建立海洋生态交错带的划分标准;②生态交错带的三维结构;③生态交错带的生态功能;④海洋生态交错带对全球变化的敏感成分和响应机制;⑤海洋生态交错带的生物多样性维持机制;⑥海洋生态交错带与渔场形成的关系。讨论了海洋生态交错带与陆地生态交错带和海洋锋面的不同之处,指出海洋生态交错带研究极有希望成为海洋生态学新的生长点。     

Palinspastic Reconstruction for Tectonics of Northeast China and Its Vicinity

ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＴｈｅＮｏｒｔｈｅａｓｔＣｈｉｎａａｎｄｉｔｓａｄｊａｃｅｎｔｒｅｇｉｏｎｐｒｅｓｅｎｔａｕｎｉｑｕｅｔｅｃｔｏｎｉｃｐａｔｅｒｎ,ｗｈｉｃｈｉｓｄｉｓｔｉｎｇｕｉｓｈｅｄｂｙｌａｒｇｅｓｃａｌｅＮＥｔｒｅｎｄｉｎｇｇｒａｎｉ...     

大别高压和超高压榴辉岩中绿辉石的透射电镜研究

近年来有关大别山超高压变质岩的研究取得了重要进展。但对榴辉岩的显微和超微构造的研究仍然不足。榴辉岩主要由石榴石和绿辉石组成,其中石榴石基本上相当于刚性体,除非在很高温条件下石榴石才发生韧性变形［１～４］。因此,笔者对高压和超高压榴辉岩中的绿辉石进行了...     

等离子体发射光谱法测定重晶石中钡铁和硅

重晶石经Ｎａ２ＣＯ３熔融,水浸取,过滤。沉淀经ＨＣｌ溶解后,用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法同时测定主成分ＢａＳＯ４和次量成分Ｆｅ２Ｏ３以及滤液中的ＳｉＯ２,结果与部颁标准方法符合。方法精密度好,主量组分ＢａＳＯ４测定的ＲＳＤ（ｎ＝６）为０．２４％,次量组分Ｆｅ２Ｏ３和ＳｉＯ２的ＲＳＤ（ｎ＝６）分别是３．６９％和１．４５％。