首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   5517篇
  免费   1091篇
  国内免费   1294篇
测绘学   275篇
大气科学   1315篇
地球物理   1591篇
地质学   2707篇
海洋学   516篇
天文学   279篇
综合类   559篇
自然地理   660篇
  2024年   25篇
  2023年   90篇
  2022年   257篇
  2021年   314篇
  2020年   242篇
  2019年   267篇
  2018年   334篇
  2017年   314篇
  2016年   309篇
  2015年   260篇
  2014年   312篇
  2013年   317篇
  2012年   316篇
  2011年   320篇
  2010年   323篇
  2009年   333篇
  2008年   284篇
  2007年   290篇
  2006年   205篇
  2005年   219篇
  2004年   169篇
  2003年   141篇
  2002年   147篇
  2001年   157篇
  2000年   203篇
  1999年   277篇
  1998年   209篇
  1997年   205篇
  1996年   185篇
  1995年   163篇
  1994年   122篇
  1993年   142篇
  1992年   95篇
  1991年   67篇
  1990年   33篇
  1989年   61篇
  1988年   49篇
  1987年   29篇
  1986年   19篇
  1985年   17篇
  1984年   19篇
  1983年   7篇
  1982年   13篇
  1981年   8篇
  1980年   7篇
  1979年   3篇
  1978年   4篇
  1976年   3篇
  1974年   2篇
  1958年   9篇
排序方式: 共有7902条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
981.
龙冬平  岳瀚  陈建国 《地理科学进展》2021,40(10):1716-1729
作案地选择是犯罪地理学的研究主题,但以往研究侧重考虑建成环境和社会环境的影响,缺乏研究周围人口与视频监控的作用。为弥补这一不足,论文以中国ZG市为例,利用离散空间选择模型,检验周围人口和视频监控对街头抢劫者作案地选择的影响,并尝试验证其时间效应。结果表明:① 周围人口与视频监控对街头抢劫者作案地选择均存在显著负影响,但两者的作用强度有所差异,即它们均能抑制街头抢劫的发生,但周围人口的监护作用大于视频监控的威慑作用;② 在周内日变化上,周围人口和视频监控的监护作用具有时间平稳性;但在日内时变化上,周围人口的影响呈现出时间波动性,而视频监控的影响却保持时间稳定特性。研究结果对警务防控和犯罪研究具有重要的参考意义,如:① 开展社会治安视频监控系统防控效果的实验评估,并对其布设位置进行动态优化与调整;② 在城市规划或城市更新时安排适量的混合功能用地,以在规划或管理上加强对周围人口的适度调节;③ 未来时间效应研究应重点关注日变化规律。  相似文献   
982.
Wang  Kai  Ren  Haoyang  Wang  Zhaofeng  Ma  Shujun  Wei  Junjie  Ke  Wei  Guo  Yangyang 《Natural Resources Research》2021,30(6):4597-4620
Natural Resources Research - The accurate determination of coalbed methane (CBM) content is of great significance for its development and utilization as well as for the prevention and control of...  相似文献   
983.
Xu  Wenjun  Zhao  Jinzhou  Xu  Jianguo 《Natural Resources Research》2021,30(6):4277-4295
Natural Resources Research - As typical low-permeability unconventional fossil resources, tight sandstone oil cannot be exploited economically without effective hydraulic fracturing. Fracability is...  相似文献   
984.
Ma  Jun  Song  Jinming  Li  Xuegang  Yuan  Huamao  Li  Ning  Duan  Liqin  Wang  Qidong 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2020,38(4):1215-1224
An investigation was carried out in the Y3 seamount area of the Western Pacific Ocean in December 2014,and the distribution of dissolved inorganic carbon(DIC) and its relationship with environmental factors in this area were explored.The results show that DIC concentration was higher in the adjacent waters of the Y3 seamount area,and the uplift of DIC isolines at the stations was close to the seamount.Meanwhile,interaction between the North Equatorial Current(NEC) and the Y3 seamount affected the DIC distribution i.e.,the upwelling in the same direction of the NEC was obvious,resulting in a decreasing trend of average concentration of DIC in the 200 m water column from the top to the two side s in this direction but in the cross direction.The DIC concentration increased with the water depth increase,and its distribution was affected by various environmental factors.In the surface water,high temperature was a decisive factor for the decrease of the DIC concentration,but the photosynthesis of phytoplankton showing only a weak influence.In the North Pacific Tropic Water(NPTW),DIC production rate from organic matter decomposition was higher than that of DIC consumption by phytoplankton photosynthesis,leading to a continual increase of DIC.In the North Pacific Intermediate Water(NPIW),organic matter decomposition played a leading role in the increase of DIC.In the deep water,decomposition of organic matter weakened,and the dissolution of CaCO_3 controlled the carbonate system,and DIC had the smallest variation range.  相似文献   
985.
Hu  Shijian  Liu  Lingling  Guan  Cong  Zhang  Linlin  Wang  Jianing  Wang  Qingye  Ma  Jie  Wang  Fujun  Jia  Fan  Feng  Junqiao  Lu  Xi  Wang  Fan  Hu  Dunxin 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2020,38(4):1092-1107
Near-inertial oscillation is an important physical process transferring surface wind energy into deep ocean.We investigated the near-inertial kinetic energy(NIKE) variability using acoustic Doppler current profiler measurements from a mooring array deployed in the tropical western Pacific Ocean along130°E at 8.5°N,11°N,12.6°N,15°N,and 17.5°N from September 2015 to January 2018.Spatial features,decay timescales,and significant seasonal variability of the observed NIKE were described.At the mooring sites of 17.5°N,15°N,and 12.6°N,the NIKE peaks occurred in boreal autumn and the NIKE troughs were observed in boreal spring.By contrast,the NIKE at 11°N and 8.5°N showed peaks in winter and troughs in summer.Tropical cyclones and strong wind events played an important role in the emergence of high-NIKE events and explained the seasonality and latitudinal characteristics of the observed NIKE.  相似文献   
986.
Liu  Changshui  Zang  Kun  Li  Shihao  Li  Fuhua  Ma  Qingjun 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2020,38(6):1891-1899
Journal of Oceanology and Limnology - Thymidylate synthase (TS) is a key enzyme in the de novo biosynthesis of thymidine monophosphate, serving as a well-known drug target in chemotherapy against...  相似文献   
987.
This study investigated the difference of nutrient composition in Caulerpa lentillifera collected from different regions.The nutrient compositions of C.lentillifera from China's Hainan and Shandong provinces were determined and compared with those from Semporna(Malaysia),Sabah(Malaysia),Petchburi(Thailand),and two other species of seaweeds(Malaysia).The results showed that the polysaccharide and protein contents of C.lentillifera from Hainan(44.82%±0.98%and 12.5%±0.70%),Shandong(43.22%±1.42%and 14.7%±0.72%),Petchburi(59.27%±2.31%and 12.49%±0.30%),and Sabah(44.02%±2.01%and 19.38%±1.48%)were higher than those of Eucheuma cottonii(26.49%±3.01%and 9.76%±1.33%)and Sargassum polycystum(33.49%±1.70%and 5.40%±0.07%),respectively.The polyunsaturated fatty acid contents in C.lentillifera from Hainan(29.98%)and Shandong(22.11%)were higher than that in Semporna(16.76%±0.27%),Sabah(9.49%),and S.polycystum(20.34%±0.43%),but lower than that in E.cottonii(51.55%±0.57%).In Caulerpa lentillifera of Hainan and Shandong provinces,the essential amino acid(EAA)/total amino acid(TAA)ratios were 35.22%and 38.78%,respectively;and the EAA/ETAA ratios were 54.36%and 63.35%,respectively.The EAA composition of C.lentillifera was close to the ideal model of Food and Agriculture Organization/World Health Organization.C.lentillifera was rich in mineral elements,including calcium((3315.85±127.55)mg(100 g)^-1 and(3728.35±92.38)mg(100 g)^-1),magnesium((6715.74±82.58)mg(100 g)^-1 and(8128.59±242.72)mg(100 g)^-1),and trace elements,including iron((510.65±5.47)mg(100 g)^-1 and(1972.97±183.35)mg(100 g)^-1),selenium((1.04±0.08)mg(100 g)^-1 and(0.83±0.15)mg(100 g)^-1),and zinc((33.90±0.13)mg(100 g)^-1 and(11.75±2.05)mg(100 g)^-1).These results showed that C.lentillifera was more nutritious than S.polycystum or E.cottonii in terms of polysaccharide,protein,and fatty acid contents.Furthermore,both C.lentillifera species collected from Hainan and Shandong provinces show more basic nutrients.Therefore,C.lentillifera has important development and application prospects.  相似文献   
988.
依据工程地质调查、土工试验、~(14)C测年及古生物鉴定,从莱州湾滨海地区的早全新世高黏粒软土中识别出3种古地理沉积环境。分析发现,软土黏粒含量高、呈暗色调,属埋藏型。颗粒级配、压缩模量等物理力学指标差异则指示了同期异相沉积软土的工程地质特征。采取Q型聚类分析,将莱州湾早全新世高黏粒软土划分为下三角洲相沉积软土、潮平相沉积软土、湖沼相沉积软土。通过统计分析,掌握了滨海区软土工程地质特性,为合理选取土工试验参数提供沉积学依据,为合理利用天然地基提供参考。  相似文献   
989.
In order to compare the impacts of the choice of land surface model(LSM) parameterization schemes, meteorological forcing, and land surface parameters on land surface hydrological simulations, and explore to what extent the quality can be improved, a series of experiments with different LSMs, forcing datasets, and parameter datasets concerning soil texture and land cover were conducted. Six simulations are run for the Chinese mainland on 0.1° × 0.1° grids from 1979 to 2008, and the simulated mon...  相似文献   
990.
通过对北斗Ⅱ载波相位差分定位技术在高填方变形监测中的应用研究,包括实时动态差分定位(RTK)和静态相对定位,构建了完整的北斗Ⅱ高填方变形监测软硬件系统。该系统采用基于贯序极限学习机的卫星信号周跳探测与修复方法进行数据预处理,并利用基于卫星历元数的分层置信滤波算法对静态相对定位结果进行修正,提高了定位结果的准确性和可靠性。通过自制的精度测试装置,以百分表和钢尺测量的位移变化量为相对真值,完成了上述变形监测系统的精度试验。试验结果表明:该系统的RTK高程测量精度优于2 cm,静态高程测量精度优于2 mm,静态水平位移测量精度优于1.5 mm,可有效抑制卫星信号周跳和卫星历元数量较少等因素的影响。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号