Cosmogenic 26Al/10Be Burial Dating of the Uplift Rate of Southern Qinling Mountains since the Middle Pleistocene

正Objective The Qinling Mountains(QM)in Central China is a natural barrier that corresponds to the boundary between the southern and northern climate and environment(Gong Hujun et al.,2017).Northern QM is relatively steep,and southern QM is in contrast relatively low and gentle.Investigations have shown that the average uplift rate of     

干湿循环条件下膨胀土裂隙特征分形研究

通过膨胀土多次干湿循环的三轴和直剪实验,从试样裂隙率计算结果可以得出,三轴试样,经第1次循环,其表面裂隙率增幅最大, 2~4次循环增幅较大,第5次循环增幅较小。直剪试样,试样表面裂隙率经1~3次循环增幅较大,第4次循环增幅较小,第5次循环以后试样表面裂隙率有所降低,但降低的幅度不大。总的说来,随干湿循环次数的不断增加,膨胀土试样表面裂隙率不断增大。     

湖南桑植-石门复向斜走廊剖面构造特征分析

为了查明桑植—石门复向斜的地表、地下构造特征及其相互间的关系,采取了详细的地表走廊剖面的测量,以及结合地震勘探资料和大地电磁测深(MT)资料的综合解释。桑植—石门复向斜可进一步划分为四个次一级的构造带,从北向南依此是:堰塘湾构造带、四望山构造带、江垭构造带及教子垭构造带。江垭构造带和教子垭构造带的地面构造特征与地下构造特征具有一致性,基本上为构造简单的北倾斜坡;而四望山构造带的地面构造特征与地下构造特征存在着明显的不协调性。这种变形特征可解释为沿盖层间滑脱面的逆冲,以及断弯背斜的形成,上覆构造层中的褶皱向下消失在滑脱面上,形成所谓的“无根褶皱”。     

莱芜市钢城区国土资源信访问题调查研究

莱芜市钢城区地理位置优越,交通便利,矿藏丰富。随着经济的高速发展,新农村建设及城市建设速度的加快,涉及土地征用、征地补偿、权属纠纷等方面的矛盾相对突出,涉及土地方面的信访事件相对增多。重点针对土地管理信访问题进行了调查分析,并就如何处置信访事件提出了意见和建议。     

Biodegradation of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Enteromorpha</Emphasis> polysaccharides by intestinal micro-community from <Emphasis Type="Italic">Siganus oramin</Emphasis>

Micro-communities are supposed to have more potential functions of biodegradation of polysaccharides than single strain; however, the intestinal micro-communities involved in the biodegradation of Enteromorpha polysaccharides (EP) were seldom reported. In order to obtain the EP-degrading micro-community, the intestines of Siganus oramin was obtained to isolate the micro-communities, which were enriched by 0.3% of EP as the sole carbon source. A stable micro-community with EP degradative capability was achieved after seven generations of subculture, named H1. Results showed that H1 was able to degrade 75% of EP within 24 hours, and the activity of EP lyases reached 500 U mL^?1 in 32 hours. With denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and 16S rRNA gene clone library analysis, ten bacteria closely related to Marinomonas pontica, Microbacterium sp., Leucobacter chironomi, Cyclobacterium sp., Algoriphagus winogradskyi, Pseudoalteromonas sp. and Vibrio sp. were determined. Furthermore, compared with the DGGE bands sequence and the clone library analysis, the dominant bacteria of the EP-biodegrading micro- community were Pseudoalteromonas sp. and Vibrio sp., with the respective proportion of 38% and 46%, and they should play an important role in EP degradation together with other degrading bacteria in the micro-community H1.     

Geochemical Information Indicating the Water Recharge to Lakes and Immovable Megadunes in the Badain Jaran Desert

1 Introduction The Badain Jaran Desert, located in western Inner Mongolia, China, has a unique landscape containing 144 lakes (72 of which are still watery) with a total water area of about 23 km2, and the world’s highest stationary sand dunes with a height between 200 m and 500 m. Much attention has been paid to the water recharge of the desert in the past decade. Investigations on the resources of water system there have been performed continuously since the early 1990s, which lead to th…     

基于Google Earth影像分析区域性大型“X”共轭节理系统对宏观岩溶作用的控制

从黔南、桂北的航天遥感图像上可以清楚地看出,地表的宏观岩溶地貌明显地受控于区域性大型“X”共轭节理系统,此类节理构成一幅巨型的渗滤网,成为大气降水下渗的主要通道,从而导致被其穿透的岩石遭受溶蚀,形成以线性岩溶谷地为主体的岩溶景观。即水平地层分布区,呈片状“X”形网络结构;直立地层分布区,呈羽状条带结构。水体下渗至潜水面后,将主要沿“X”节理走向向当地最低侵蚀基准面排泄,从而形成复杂的地下管道网络系统。首次利用网上Google Earth影像研究喀斯特环境,解决了只能依赖航片和卫星照片才能研究地球地貌的瓶颈,这对地貌研究和喀斯特石漠化的研究和治理提供了廉价便利的影像材料。     

面向对象的高分遥感影像信息提取技术研究

以World View-2高分遥感影像数据为例,采用规则集开发的模式进行地图要素提取,对主要制图要素图像进行了分割、分类试验,实现了多尺度分割的层次构建和制图地物要素分级分类。     

云南大红山地区铁、铜矿床类型及形成机理

大红山地区是云南省重要矿集区之一,已发现大红山大型铁铜矿床及东么、底巴都、底戛母、河口、坝达等多个中小型铁铜矿床（点）,区内分布多个磁异常及化探异常,成矿地质条件优越。近年云南省三年地质找矿行动计划项目“云南省新平县大红山外围铁、铜矿资源普查”经过勘查在大红山外围东么、底巴都矿区圈定多个工业铁、铜矿体及超贫磁铁矿体,取得一定找矿新进展。本文根据近年工作中观察到的新现象、取得的新资料,结合前人研究成果,对大红山地区铁、铜矿床成因类型及形成机理进行探讨。