全文获取类型
收费全文 | 12623篇 |
免费 | 2350篇 |
国内免费 | 3472篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1205篇 |
大气科学 | 2598篇 |
地球物理 | 2609篇 |
地质学 | 6377篇 |
海洋学 | 2235篇 |
天文学 | 565篇 |
综合类 | 1185篇 |
自然地理 | 1671篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 111篇 |
2023年 | 284篇 |
2022年 | 652篇 |
2021年 | 689篇 |
2020年 | 676篇 |
2019年 | 682篇 |
2018年 | 749篇 |
2017年 | 636篇 |
2016年 | 777篇 |
2015年 | 721篇 |
2014年 | 804篇 |
2013年 | 827篇 |
2012年 | 833篇 |
2011年 | 874篇 |
2010年 | 813篇 |
2009年 | 804篇 |
2008年 | 721篇 |
2007年 | 650篇 |
2006年 | 549篇 |
2005年 | 516篇 |
2004年 | 415篇 |
2003年 | 345篇 |
2002年 | 379篇 |
2001年 | 386篇 |
2000年 | 381篇 |
1999年 | 434篇 |
1998年 | 360篇 |
1997年 | 340篇 |
1996年 | 304篇 |
1995年 | 272篇 |
1994年 | 241篇 |
1993年 | 223篇 |
1992年 | 190篇 |
1991年 | 161篇 |
1990年 | 112篇 |
1989年 | 113篇 |
1988年 | 82篇 |
1987年 | 73篇 |
1986年 | 49篇 |
1985年 | 33篇 |
1984年 | 31篇 |
1983年 | 30篇 |
1982年 | 38篇 |
1981年 | 15篇 |
1980年 | 13篇 |
1979年 | 13篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 9篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1958年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
121.
Considering the small land, dense population and poor natural resources, the oceans are important to Korea, but the recognition of oceans has been weak in Korean society. So ocean governance was fragmented in both institution and policies, which resulted in serious problems in the coastal waters and oceans. However, a series of maritime accidents and failures of policies increased the recognition of the coastal waters and resources and led to the establishment of one single ocean-related governmental agency in 1996. Over the last decade, the ocean governance in Korea has been successful and strong. 相似文献
122.
In this study, the dynamic stresses within the seabed induced by non-linear progressive waves were explored through a series of hydraulic model tests on a movable bed within a wave flume. By comparing Stokes’ 2nd-order wave theory with the theory of wave-induced dynamic stresses within the seabed as proposed by Yamamoto et al. [1978. On the response of a poro-elastic bed to water waves. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 87 (1), 193–206.] and Hsu and Jeng [1994. Wane-induced soil response in an unsaturated anisotropic seabed of finite thickness. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics 18, 785–807], the experimental results show that the pressure on the seabed surface, the pore water pressure within the seabed as well as the vertical and the horizontal stresses are all smaller than their theoretical values. If we were to obtain the characteristics of seabed soil, the analytical solution of Hsu and Jeng [1994. Wane-induced soil response in an unsaturated anisotropic seabed of finite thickness. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics 18, 785–807] might agree to the simulation of the wave-induced effective stresses and shear stress in the sandy seabed. A different phase shift exists among all the three soil stresses. Their influences on the three dynamic stresses within seabed soil are important for seabed stability, and can be used in the verification of numerical models. In the whole, the non-linear progressive waves and the naturally deposited seabed are found to have a strong interaction, and the behavior of the induced dynamic stresses within the seabed is very complicated, and should be investigated integrally. 相似文献
123.
Wave-induced seabed instability, either momentary liquefaction or shear failure, is an important topic in ocean and coastal engineering. Many factors, such as seabed properties and wave parameters, affect the seabed instability. A non-dimensional parameter is proposed in this paper to evaluate the occurrence of momentary liquefaction. This parameter includes the properties of the soil and the wave. The determination of the wave-induced liquefaction depth is also suggested based on this non-dimensional parameter. As an example, a two-dimensional seabed with finite thickness is numerically treated with the EFGM meshless method developed early for wave-induced seabed responses. Parametric study is carried out to investigate the effect of wavelength, compressibility of pore fluid, permeability and stiffness of porous media, and variable stiffness with depth on the seabed response with three criteria for liquefaction. It is found that this non-dimensional parameter is a good index for identifying the momentary liquefaction qualitatively, and the criterion of liquefaction with seepage force can be used to predict the deepest liquefaction depth. 相似文献
124.
At the circular Babi Island in the Flores tsunami (1992) and pear shaped island in the Okushiri event (1993), unexpectedly large tsunami run‐up heights in the lee of conic islands were observed. The flume and basin physical model studies were conducted in the Coastal Hydraulic Laboratory, Engineering Research and Development Center, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to provide a better understanding of the physical phenomena and verify numerical models used in predicting tsunami wave run‐up on beaches, islands, and vertical walls. Reasonably accurate comparison of run‐up height of solitary waves on a circular island has been obtained between laboratory experimental results and two‐dimensional computation model results. In this study we apply three‐dimensional RANS model to simulate wave run‐up on conical island. In the run‐up computation we obtain that 3D calculations are in very good comparison with laboratory and 2D numerical results. A close examination of the three‐dimensional velocity distribution around conical island to compare with depth‐integrated model is performed. It is shown that the velocity distribution along the vertical coordinate is not uniform: and velocity field is weaker in the bottom layer and higher on the sea surface. The maximum difference (about 40%) appears at the time when solitary wave reached the circular island. 相似文献
125.
126.
127.
应用^57Fe穆斯堡尔谱学的方法研究了四个不同生长期合浦珠母贝铁的化学状态和Fe^2 /Fe^3 的值,它们的Fe^2 和Fe^3 的相对含量分别为4.1%~29.4%和76.6%~95.9%,Fe^2 /Fe^3 值的变化为0.043~0.42。3个月龄的Fe^2 /Fe^3 值大于10个月龄,从10个月龄到22个月龄的Fe^2 /Fe^3 值呈增加的趋势,这可能反映了不同生长期合浦珠母贝对不同价态的铁的需求。 相似文献
128.
9012号热带气旋维持的卫星云图和垂直结构特征分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文根据卫星云图的演变和常规天气分析相结合,对9012号热带气旋登陆后维持水消的成因进行了分析。指出该热带气旋经久不消的重要原因为其西南侧对流云团和东北侧高空槽前对流云带与热带气旋云系相衔接在中低层东北气流引导下卷入,热带气旋内部的两条云带的维持,以及利有的环流条件。 相似文献
129.
台湾海峡及其西边地区正常地震动态及危险性特征 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
本文从地震的时,空分布特征,区域应力场动态,能量释放方式,b值及震群特征6个方面研究了台湾海峡及其西边地区地震活动的正常动态及异常特征。结果表明,具有前兆意义的变化模式表现为区域地震活动在时间,空间及功能方面的有序性变化,即:(a)地震空间分布由分散转为集中,形成条带或空区;(b)断裂活动由多组转为单一,应力场趋向一致;(display status 相似文献
130.
本文使用1960—1980年春季的水文资料,以温度和盐度作为主要指标,根据聚类分析逼近温盐图解,结合对该海域地理环境特征的分析,对烟台、威海及石岛近海春季的水团结构演变及其和渔场、渔期的关系进行综合分析。结果表明,北黄海及青岛外海的冷水团,以及黄海暖水团的强度与位置的变动,对春季渔期的早迟以及渔场位置的变动,都有很大的影响。 相似文献