CCD Time-Resolved Photometry of Four Newly Discovered CVs

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The Behaviour of LNG Carrier Moored to a Jetty Exposed to Waves,Swell,Unsteady Wind and Current

—Most terminals for tankers are piers and sea islands,while other types include single pointmoorings and multiple-buoy moorings.The LNG and LPG carrier moored to the jetty is a very commonterminal for transfer of gas in open seas.It is important to estimate the motions and line tensions of theLNG carrier when it moors to a jetty in metocean environment.Normally,the motions of the LNG carrierwould be restricted by the loading arm,which is connected to LNG carrier＇s manifold.An example of125,000m~3 LNG carrier moored to a jetty exposed to a set of environment conditions is given.Amathematical model which is based on the equations of motion in the time domain is used to the analysisof LNG moored to an offshore jetty exposed to waves,swell,wind and current.By means of a time do-main computer program TERMSIM computations are carried out to determine and optimize the lay-outand/or orientation of the jetty and mooring gear in terms of forces in mooring lines and fenders and theenvelope of motions of the loadi     

火星南极发现大片冰覆层

一艘绕火星飞行的太空船发现:火星的南极覆盖着大片的冰层,蓄水量非常丰富,假如呈液态,整个火星将会被11m深的水所覆盖。科学家们利用欧洲航天局“火星快车”号太空船上的雷达装置测量出火星南极冰层的厚度和体积。该雷达装置是美国国家航空航天局和意大利航天局联合制造的。根     

西加拿大波利尔平原地表水富营养化管理技术

Surface waters in western Canada often experience eutrophication-related problems with water quality, specifically high internal phosphorus loading rates and excessive phytoplankton and macrophyte production, that lead to water column anoxia and restricted fisheries habitat. A group of researchers from across Canada were involved for a seven-year period in cooperative programs for surface water quality management in western Canada, based at the University of Alberta. This paper summarises information on two techniques, hypolimnetic oxygenation and lime (Ca₂CO₃ and Ca(OH)₂) application, used in western Canada (specifically, the province of Alberta) to manage eutrophication in standing waters (lakes and reservoirs).     

Smart Sediment Particle: A novel approach to investigating fluvial bed entrainment using instrumented sensors

The Smart Sediment Particle(SSP) instrumented with multiple sensors to obtain tri-axial linear accelerations is used for studying the mechanism of coarse grain entrainment. Three bed arrangements are tested to examine their influences on entrainment processes and the threshold force and impulse conditions. The SSP shows satisfactory precision to capture the imperceptible movement tendencies immediately(e.g., 0.15 s) after the dislodgement. The experimental results show that bed packing can signi...     

全国固体矿产资源区划数据库建设

为建立全国固体矿产资源成矿远景区划数据库,使全国性资源评价规划工作计算机化,也为在新一轮国家矿产资源潜力评价中引入现代新技术新方法打下重要基础,文章应用GIS技术管理空间数据的有效手段,建立了基于GIS的区划空间数据库,以助于区划地质成果资料的充分、有效利用,开发的数据库可以在新一轮全国成矿远景区划中使用.     

Androzic导航软件在地质灾害调查中的应用

在新的地质领域中,数字化、矢量化技术手段已日益成熟,简捷、高效的技术手段已成为各地质单位所追求的目标。以地质灾害调查为例,通过研究各导航软件的野外离线导入功能,摸索出较为简便、精确的离线地图导入功能:该流程是通过Img2ozf软件转化图片格式为OZF2文件形式;再通过OziExpTrail软件进行离线地图校准,校准个数达4个以上,实际误差为3～5m;最后导入设备Androzic软件中,即可实现离线地图导航。该方法的使用可以有效提高野外地质调查效率,节约纸质资源,减少开支成本,但也存在中文字符文件名无法识别、耗电量大等不足之处,有待后期研究。     

逃逸构造和阿拉斯加的挤出：过去、现在和将来

大部分北太平洋边缘带是以侧向压缩地壳“侧向压缩流或称为造山流-译者注orogenicstream”为特征的。边缘带块体沿着西加拿大和阿拉斯加中部的大规模弯曲走滑断层向阿留申群岛-白令海俯冲带移动。在阿拉斯加链西部,整个中生代期间（可能更长）北太平洋边缘造山流发生构造逃逸。在移动过程中,相关的刚性块体发生古地磁旋转,雁列式断层边界通过这个系统从初始位置朝阿留申群岛一白令海俯冲带的自由边界移动。北太平洋边缘造山流模式含经典的地体构造,并为北美西部离散板块边界的移动提供了构造格架模式。