辽宁青城子铅锌矿深部找矿工作曙光初现

1 矿山现状和存在问题 青城子铅矿是1949年成立的国有矿山企业,矿山累计查明(B+C+D级)矿石量1988万吨,发现矿脉200余个.目前最大问题是资源危机严重,保有可用储量消耗殆尽,濒临闭坑.导致资源枯竭主要问题,一是勘探工作自八十年代后长期停顿,后续资源严重不足;二是地表及浅部勘查程度较高,但勘查、开采深度较浅(<400m),深部找矿工作没有起步.     

The Discovery of a Second Field Methane Brown Dwarf from Sloan Digital Sky Survey Commissioning Data

We report the discovery of a second field methane brown dwarf from the commissioning data of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The object, SDSS J134646.45-003150.4 (hereafter SDSS 1346-00), was selected because of its very red color and stellar appearance. Its spectrum between 0.8 and 2.5 μm is dominated by strong absorption bands of H2O and CH4 and closely mimics those of Gliese 229B and SDSS 162414.37+002915.6 (hereafter SDSS 1624+00), two other known methane brown dwarfs. SDSS 1346-00 is approximately 1.5 mag fainter than Gliese 229B, suggesting that it lies about 11 pc from the Sun. The ratio of flux at 2.1 μm to that at 1.27 μm is larger for SDSS 1346-00 than for Gliese 229B and SDSS 1624+00, which suggests that SDSS 1346-00 has a slightly higher effective temperature than the others. Based on a search area of 130 deg2 and a detection limit of z*=19.8, we estimate a space density of 0.05 pc-3 for methane brown dwarfs with Teff approximately 1000 K in the 40 pc3 volume of our search. This estimate is based on small-sample statistics and should be treated with appropriate caution.     

准噶尔盆地东北缘中-下侏罗统层序地层与油气

通过对边缘露头、钻井和地震等资料的综合层序地层分析,划分出下八道湾、上八道湾、三工河和西山窑等4个层序以及湖退体系域(RST)、湖进体系域(TST)、高位体系域(HST)和冲积体系域(AST)等四种类型的9个体系域.层序形成主要受控于构造作用和湖水进退.RST中形成区域上广布的工业煤层;TST中的粗粒退积型辫状三角洲沉积体系中发育很好的储层.快速湖进形成的TST与构造长期稳定形成的HST反复叠置构成良好的生储盖组合.     

内蒙古临河-集宁深断裂中段早期韧性剪切带及其构造演化

临河 -集宁深断裂是一条具长期活动历史的复杂断裂带 ,以往对其早期演化研究甚少 .在 1∶5万区调工作基础上 ,测制了 5条 1∶2 0 0 0构造剖面 ,室内进行了大量的显微构造观察和组构测量 .研究表明 ,该断裂太古宙末表现为高角闪岩相—麻粒岩相的高温韧性剪切带 ,古元古代地壳在伸展体制下抬升之后又叠加有浅层次的绿片岩相低温韧性剪切活动 .中元古代之后转化为脆性断层活动 ,控制着不同时期的沉积和岩浆建造 .     

内蒙古固阳福顺店一带渣尔泰山群褶皱构造研究

通过区调填图对内蒙古固阳一带渣尔泰山群褶皱构造进行了分析研究.在地质演化过程中, 渣尔泰山群主要经历了3期褶皱变形, 即早期的层内褶皱, 主期同斜倒转褶皱与晚期叠加褶皱.早期褶皱形成于中元古代, 系由层间的剪切滑动所至, 主要发育于阿古鲁沟组; 主期褶皱形成于中元古代, 晚期褶皱形成于早古生代; 主期与晚期褶皱均形成于纵弯褶皱机制.由于晚期褶皱对主期褶皱的改造, 形成了较为复杂的叠加构造网络.      

苏尼特左旗地区海西末——印支期构造活动特征

该文对内蒙古苏尼特左旗地区NNE向褶皱的形态、褶皱成生时承受的轴向载荷、压缩量乃至断裂及韧性剪切带的形态和变形域进行了对比研究,划分了变形序次。在此基础上认为该区存在印支运动的构造形迹,且该形迹是在海西末期形成的构造形迹的基础上,在同一区域构造应力场持续作用下递进变形的产物。      

推扫式相机和机载激光雷达同机航测飞行试验经验探讨

一、引言 随着新型航空传感器应用的逐步成熟和普遍,越来越多的测绘生产任务都开始采用DGPS/GNSS双星系统、高精度的IMU惯导系统,以及更加精密的陀螺稳定平台。     

The atmospheric lead record preserved in lagoon sediments at a remote equatorial Pacific location: Palmyra Atoll, northern Line Islands

Anthropogenic lead (Pb) inputs to the atmosphere increased greatly over the past century and now dominate Pb supply to the oceans. However, the Pb content of sediments across the equatorial Pacific region is relatively unknown, and data exist only for deep sea sites where Pb deposition lags surface water inputs by up to a century. Here we present ICP-MS analyses of Pb of a core from a lagoon at Palmyra Atoll, northern Line Islands, that spans approximately the past 160 years. The non-bioturbated sediments of the euxinic lagoon, coupled with rapid rates of deposition, provide a unique fine-scale record of atmospheric Pb supply at a remote Pacific location. These first observations of historic Pb sedimentation in an atoll lagoon reveal a 63-fold increase in Pb flux to sediments during the past century and correlate directly with the North American consumption of leaded gasoline that began in 1926.     

锰矿物的快速简易鉴定法

一、原理含锰矿物种类较多,分布普遍,但具有经济价值的锰矿物,主要是锰的氧化物和碳酸盐。其主要矿物有硬锰矿、软锰矿、黑锰矿、水锰矿、菱锰矿等。这些锰矿物一般都能与盐酸作用,其化学反应式为: 2 MnO_2+4HCl→2 MnCl_2+2H_2O+O_2 MnCO_3+2 HCl→MnCl_2+H_2O+CO_2 锰矿物与盐酸作用后的溶液,经干涸后,易生成氯化锰和含水氯化锰晶体,可在正交偏光显微镜下,根据其晶体形状、光性和潮解转变等特征加以鉴别。二、方法该方法只需一台偏光显微镜、酒精灯和数片载物片,以及20～50％的盐酸一滴瓶。其步骤是:刻取粒径为1毫米左右的矿物或矿石置于载物片上,滴入20～50％盐酸,移于酒精灯上缓缓加热