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981.
The contents of nearly forty-elements in surface sediments in Jiaozhou Bay were determined using a Neutron Activation Analysis Technique(Grancini,et al.,1976;Li Peiquan et al.,1985,1986;Li Xiuxia etal.,1986).This paper's detailed discussion on only nine elements(Fe,Mn,Co,Cr,Sc,As,Sb,Zn andV)includes their distributions,concentrations,correlationships,material sources,background,etc.Based on Zavaristski's classification method,Fe,Mn,Co Cr and V belong to the second group;As and Sb to theeighth groups:Sc and Zn to the third and sixth groups.It was found that their notably good correla-tionship is mainly due to the similarity of their ionic structures and that their variation is controlled by theFe content(except Mn).The source of sediments is mainly terristrial material,and the composition ofsediment is similar to that of shale and shale+clay.The contents for a large number of ele-ments are within the scope of the background level,but there still is pollution of Zn and Cr,at least in a few stations. 相似文献
982.
983.
In a general baroclinic atmosphere,when the basic state includes meridional circulation,the sta-tionary waves might not only pass through the equatorial easterlies,but also strengthen significantly.The orographic forcing in the Northern Hemisphere mid-latitude might cause marked responses in thelow latitude atmosphere.This suggests that the meridional circulation plays an important role in theconnection of stationary responses in mid and low latitudes,and so does the heating forcing in theNorthern Hemisphere mid-latitude.Forced by the heating forcing in the Northern Hemisphere mid-latitude,the features similar to the Northern Hemisphere summer monsoon circulation can be ob-tained.It appears that the meridional circulation plays certain role in the formation of summer mon-soon circulation.The heating anomaly forcing located at the eastern equatorial Pacific makes the sta-tionary waves present PNA(Pacific-North America)pattern in the winter hemisphere,but it doesnot in the summer hemisphere.It suggests that the meridional circulation has a marked influence onthe route of stationary wave propagation both in the winter and summer hemispheres. 相似文献
984.
Joseph A. Mason Peter M. Jacobs Paul R. Hanson Xiaodong Miao Ronald J. Goble 《Quaternary Research》2003,60(3):330-339
This paper reexamines the stratigraphy, sources, and paleoclimatic significance of Holocene Bignell Loess in the central Great Plains. A broadly similar sequence of loess depositional units and paleosols was observed in thick Bignell Loess sections up to 300 km apart, suggesting that these sections record major regional changes in the balance between dust deposition and pedogenesis. New optical ages, together with previously reported radiocarbon ages, indicate Bignell Loess deposition began 9000–11,000 yr ago and continued into the late Holocene; some Bignell Loess is <1000 yr old. There is little evidence that Holocene Loess was derived from flood plain sources, as previously proposed. Instead, thick Bignell Loess occurs mainly near the downwind margins of inactive dune fields, particularly atop escarpments facing the dunes. Thus, the immediate loess source was dust produced when the dunes were active. Previous work indicates that widespread episodes of dune activity are likely to have resulted from drier-than-present climatic conditions. The regionally coherent stratigraphy of Bignell Loess can be interpreted as a near-continuous record of climatically driven variation in dune field activity throughout the Holocene. 相似文献
985.
A research is conducted on the relationship between the normal reference value of 20,475 examples of hemoglobin of young women and five geographical factors in 208 areas in China, the normal reference value is determined by the hemoglobincyanide method. It is found that the correlation of geographical factors and the normal reference value of hemoglobin of young women are quite significant (F=142.81). By using the method of multiple linear regression analysis, one regression equation is inferred. If geographical values are obtained in some areas, the normal reference value of hemoglobin of young women of this area can be reckoned by using the regression equation. Furthermore, depending on the geographical factors, China can be divided into six regions: Qinghai-Tibet (Qingzang) Plateau, Southwest, Northwest, Southeast, North and Northeast China. 相似文献
986.
我国第16次南极科考队回收的28块陨石中,除1块火星陨石、1块HED陨石和6块非平衡L3型陨石外,其余20块为平衡型普通球粒陨石。根据橄榄石的平均Fa值、低Ca辉石的平均Fs值和Fe-Ni金属含量将这20块陨石分别划分为H、L和LL等化学群;根据球粒结构、基质重结晶程度和矿物成分对这些陨石进行岩石类型的划分。由于平衡型普通球粒陨石已达热力学平衡,橄榄石和低Ca辉石的成分相当均一,并且平均Fa和Fs值均与陨石的含Fe总量呈很好的反比关系,因此橄榄石平均Fa值和低钙辉石平均Fs值是平衡型陨石重要的化学群分类标准。20块平衡型普通球粒陨石的化学-岩石类型为:6个H群(3个H4、1个H5和2个H6)、9个L群(3个L4、1个L5和5个L6)和5个LL群(2个LL4、3个LL5)。 相似文献
987.
DeVerle Harris Ying Hong Miao Guocheng Pan Tetevi Wilson 《Natural Resources Research》1992,1(3):239-252
Two methods of estimating potential U.S. oil supply are reported: life cycle analysis of updated (1987) oil production data, and an analysis based on learning curve modeling of discovery rates. Based on these analyses, potential U.S. (lower 48 plus Alaska) oil supply (ultimate recoverable oil) is estimated to be 222 billion barrels. A rough inference of the economic reference for this potential oil supply is an oil price of about $20/bbl (1989 dollars). 相似文献
988.
江宁台附近地铁可能对地电阻率观测的干扰较大,通过提取江宁台井下地电阻率夜间数据来分析其变化并探讨机理。结果表明:①江宁台井下地电阻率具备一定地表浅层抑制干扰能力,主要干扰源为地铁;②夜间1~3时数据突跳与地铁不定期维护有关;③井下地电阻率观测NS(AB=1000m)和NS(AB=200m)2018年10月开始出现快速下降变化后,江宁台周围地震强度明显增强,认为该变化与S340公路金属护栏无关;④井下地电阻率长趋势下降变化与周围深井水位变化一致,反映了周围区域应力调整的变化;⑤井下地电阻率观测EW(AB=200m)在安徽无为ML 4.1地震前出现的"U"型变化与新建S340公路无关;⑥江宁台井下地电阻率共观测到5次"U"型变化,认为与地震有关的可能性较大。 相似文献
989.
990.
1998年区域性水汽输送及对流活动与副高活动变异的相关特征(英) 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
根据1998年NCEP逐日资料和TBB逐日资料,探讨了低纬度对流活动和副高周边水汽输送及其对流活动对夏季西太平洋副热带高压季节性北跳、南撤的影响效应。研究表明:低纬热带对流加强,且110°-150°E地区的南北向垂直经圈环流下沉区北移,夏季西太平洋副热带高压有北跳现象。另外,诊断结果亦表明西太平洋副高周边纬向水汽输送的显著减弱亦预示将出现副高的北跳,而西太平洋地区低纬经向水汽输送减少一候之后,副高南撤。研究结果表明西太平洋副高北跳、南撤与低纬度的对流潜热释放、中纬西太平洋副高周边的水汽输送及其对流活动存在密切的关系。数值模拟结果进一步证实上述副高活动变异与前期水汽输送及其对流特征的相关关系。 相似文献