浙江省洪水前兆研究

本文根据大量历史洪水和有关资料，分析了浙江省的洪水前兆，为本区洪水预测提供了一定的理论依据，对防洪减灾具有一定的实用价值。     

八卦庙金矿床的绿泥石特征及成岩成矿意义

绿泥石是八卦庙大型金矿床的主要热液蚀变矿物，本文系统地研究了绿泥石的产状、矿物学、化学成分等特点。在此基础上应用Walshe的绿泥石六组分热力学模型计算了绿泥石形成的物理化学条件：形成温度247.6～335.1℃，lgfo2值为一27.35～37.99，lgfs2的值是－7．46～－13.02，与根据成矿期石英包裹体所计算的值相近。     

地理信息系统（GIS）在地下水领域中的应用及最新进展

ＧＩＳ是信息时代的产物，在地下水资源领域的研究日益广泛和深入。笔者着重阐述了ＧＩＳ在地下水领域的应用及最新发展，同时对ＧＩＳ在地下水应用中的优点和局限性提出了自己的观点。     

对GB／T 19001—1994 idt ISO9001：1994标准的浅解和探讨

文章是对ＩＳＯ９００１标准精神的一些理解，并对该标准中一些条文规定展开讨论。     

5′-硝基水杨基荧光酮与锆显色反应及其应用

在００８～０１０ｍｏｌ／ＬＨＣｌ介质中，溴化十六烷基三甲铵（ＣＴＭＡＢ）存在下，Ｚｒ（Ⅳ）与５′＿硝基水杨基荧光酮（５′＿ＮＳＦ）发生显色反应，形成１∶４的桔红色络合物，λｍａｘ＝５４０ｎｍ，ε为１４６×１０５Ｌ·ｍｏｌ－１·ｃｍ－１，Ｚｒ（Ⅳ）含量在０～０５ｍｇ／Ｌ符合比尔定律。方法用于氧化铝及陶瓷釉料中锆的测定，结果与ＩＣＰ＿ＡＥＳ法相符，ＲＳＤ（ｎ＝５）在１３％～３７％。     

华东南中新生代伸展构造时空演化与铀矿化时空分在

本文运用大陆伸展构造理论，论述了华东南地区中新生代以来伸展构造的分布规律，分析了不同类型伸展构造的时空演化特点。在此基础上，应用华东南地区不同类型铀矿床已有的成矿年龄资料，研究了伸展构造活动与区域铀成矿作用之间的联系，不同类型伸展构造与不同类型铀矿床之间在空间分布和时间演化上的对应关系。认为伸展构造活动产生的有利构造环境是导致铀成矿作用产生的根本原因，伸展构造活动的脉动性及其相应的岩浆作用决定了铀成矿作用的多期多阶段性，不同地区伸展构造活动的先后决定了不同类型铀矿床成矿作用的时序和空间分布。文章最后认为，由于伸展构造活动对区域铀矿化的这种明显控制关系，本区不同类型铀矿化成矿机理具有统一性。     

THE UTILIZATION OF WATER RESOURCE AND THE OASIS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN ARID LAND—A CASE STUDY OF TURPAN BASIN

Ｉ.ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｎｅｘｔｒｅｍｅｌｙａｒｉｄａｒｅａｓｗｈｅｒｅａｒｉｄｉｔｙｉｓｈｉｇｈｅｒｔｈａｎ16.0,ｔｈｅｍａｉｎｔｅｎａｎｃｅａｎｄｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔｏｆｒｅｇｉｏｎａｌｏａｓｉｓｅｃｏｎｏｍｙｈａｖｅｂｅｅｎｒｅｓｔｒｉｃｔｅｄｂｙｔｈｅｕｔｉｌｉｚａｔｉｏｎａｎｄａｌｌｏｔｍｅｎｔｏｆｗａｔｅｒｒｅｓｏｕｒｃｅ.Ｔｈｕｓ,ｉｔｉｓｓｉｇｎｉｆｉｃａｎｔｌｙｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｔｏｅｘｐｌｏｒｅ,ｏｎｔｈｅｂａｓｉｓｏｆｗａｔｅｒｒｅｓｏｕｒｃｅ,ｔｈｅｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎ…     

Neural dynamic modelling on earthquake magnitude series

Earthquake magnitude prediction is of vital importance for human safety. The earthquake is a very complicated and non-linear dynamic process. It cannot be described adequately by any deterministic models. In this paper a neural dynamic modelling for earthquake magnitude prediction is reported. Historical records of earthquake magnitude series are used to construct the optimal non-linear dynamic model, and the consequent outcome of the earthquake behaviour is then predicted by this model. In turn, the latest recorded data set can be fed back to improve the accuracy of the neural dynamic model. The modelling of experiments of three earthquake magnitude series in China and Japan and their extrapolated predictions are included in this paper. The values predicted by extrapolation are in good agreement with the historical data.     

Transient electromagnetic responses in seafloor with triaxial anisotropy

Electrical anisotropy of young oceanic crust at mid-ocean ridges is detectable by observation of the rate and geometry of the diffusion of electromagnetic fields. The anisotropy in electrical properties arises from the presence of conductive seawater in an interconnected network of mostly ridge-parallel cracks. In this paper, we first justify the choice of a triaxial model to represent young oceanic crust, with three distinct electrical conductivities in the vertical, strike and spreading directions. We then present an algorithm to calculate the transient electromagnetic responses generated by an electric dipole source over such a triaxially anisotropic seafloor. We show that if the transient passages are measured with three distinct electric dipole-dipole configurations, it is possible to discern all three unknown conductivities independently of each other.     

黄连山自然保护区的土壤及其地理分布规律

本文根据野外调查，土样室内理化分析及对前人工作成果的系统分析结果表明，黄连山自然保护区的土壤及其地理分布规律是；海拔800m以下为砖红壤；海拔800－1100m为砖红壤性红壤；海拔1100—1600m为山地红壤；海拔1600—1900m为山地黄壤；海拔1900m以上为山地黄棕壤。