全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6650篇 |
免费 | 1281篇 |
国内免费 | 1848篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 617篇 |
大气科学 | 1385篇 |
地球物理 | 1520篇 |
地质学 | 3329篇 |
海洋学 | 1009篇 |
天文学 | 280篇 |
综合类 | 708篇 |
自然地理 | 931篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 32篇 |
2023年 | 102篇 |
2022年 | 244篇 |
2021年 | 342篇 |
2020年 | 304篇 |
2019年 | 327篇 |
2018年 | 396篇 |
2017年 | 347篇 |
2016年 | 402篇 |
2015年 | 322篇 |
2014年 | 455篇 |
2013年 | 473篇 |
2012年 | 426篇 |
2011年 | 445篇 |
2010年 | 460篇 |
2009年 | 431篇 |
2008年 | 405篇 |
2007年 | 402篇 |
2006年 | 358篇 |
2005年 | 301篇 |
2004年 | 219篇 |
2003年 | 216篇 |
2002年 | 193篇 |
2001年 | 203篇 |
2000年 | 226篇 |
1999年 | 294篇 |
1998年 | 193篇 |
1997年 | 200篇 |
1996年 | 178篇 |
1995年 | 150篇 |
1994年 | 155篇 |
1993年 | 112篇 |
1992年 | 78篇 |
1991年 | 75篇 |
1990年 | 49篇 |
1989年 | 35篇 |
1988年 | 43篇 |
1987年 | 28篇 |
1986年 | 36篇 |
1985年 | 19篇 |
1984年 | 17篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1982年 | 12篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 11篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
1958年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有9779条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
121.
122.
123.
Dissolved and particulate trace metals and their partitioning in a hypoxic estuary: The Tanshui Estuary in Northern Taiwan 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The distribution and partitioning of trace metals (Co, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, and Zn) between dissolved and particulate phases were studied in the Tanshui Estuary. The upper reach of the estuary is hypoxic and heavily polluted due to domestic and industrial discharges. The concentration ranges of dissolved and leachable particulate trace metals in the Tanshui Estuary were: Co: 0.3–6.1 nM, 1.8–18.6 mg kg−1; Cu: 5–53 nM, 22–500 mg kg−1; Fe: 388–3,364 nM, 1.08–6.67%; Mn: 57–2,914 nM, 209–1,169 mg kg−1; Ni: 7–310 nM, 6–108 mg kg−1; and Zn: 12–176 nM, 62–1,316 mg kg−1; respectively. The dissolved concentrations of the metals were 2–35 times higher than the average values of the world river water. The distributions of dissolved and particulate studied metals, except Mn, in the estuary showed scattering, which could be attributed to the discharges from many industrial wastewater disposal works located in the upper tributaries. The daily input of dissolved metals from the disposal works to the Tanshui Estuary ranged from 0.1–0.4 tons. Dissolved Mn was nearly conservative in the region with salinity higher than 10 psu, while particulate Mn decreased in the region with salinity of 10–15 psu. The concentration increased significantly seawards, corresponding with the distribution of dissolved oxygen. The distribution coefficient (KD) for Mn in the lower estuary was nearly three orders of magnitude higher than in the upper estuary. This phenomenon may be attributed to the diffusion of Mn from the anoxic sediment in the upper estuary and gradual oxidation into particulate Mn in the middle and lower estuary as the estuarine water became more oxygenated. The distribution coefficient for Cu decreased with increasing salinity. The percentages of trace metals bound by suspended particulate matter decreased in the following order: Fe>Zn, Cu>Co>Mn>Ni. 相似文献
124.
昆仑山口西8.1级地震在四川地区的前兆异常效应 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
对昆仑口西8.1级地震发生前后四川地区地震前兆监测台网的测值曲线进行了系统的清理,发现存在有明显的孕震效应和震时效应,异常效应的幅度很大,容易鉴别,这对人类认识特大地震的影响场很有意义。 相似文献
125.
Introduction Bohai Bay, along with its adjacent areas, is one of the seismically active areas in North China. Understanding its crust/upper-mantle structural characteristics and lateral heterogeneity of the medium in this area is of great significance to the study of seismogenic environment, thus improvimg the level of earthquake prediction. For years, scientists have studied the area by gravity and magnetic methods (FENG, et al, 1989), geothermal field (WU, et al, 1988; TIAN, ZHANG, 19… 相似文献
126.
JIANG Guorong ZHANG Ren SHA Wenyu YAN Junyue YAO Huadong 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》2002,16(1):123-132
In the context of tower measured radiation datasets.following the correction principle meeting a diagnostic equation in data quality control and in terms of a technique for model construction on data and ANN (artificial neural network) retrieval for BP correction of radiation measurements with rough errors available,a BP model is presented.Evidence suggests that the developed model works well and is superior to a convenient multivariate linear regression model,indicating its wide applications. 相似文献
127.
128.
Anne Pelletier Denis Gapais René-Pierre Ménot Jean-Jacques Peucat 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(7):505-511
The Palaeoproterozoic units of Terre Adélie show two types of structural domains associated with HT–LP metamorphic conditions: domes and NS–N340° striking vertical shear zones. Shear zones reflect dextral transpressive motions. Domes reflect sub-vertical shortening and principal stretching subparallel to shear zones. They could partly result from longitudinal flow coeval with transpression. Deformations are comparable to those described along the eastern and western boundaries of the Archean Gawler Craton (South-East Australia), which underlines the continuity between these two areas before opening of the Austral Ocean. To cite this article: A. Pelletier et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 505–511. 相似文献
129.
Velocity profile of a sand cloud blowing over a gravel surface 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Particle dynamic analyzer (PDA) measurement technology was used to study the turbulent characteristics and the variation with height of the mean horizontal (in the downwind direction) and vertical (in the upward direction) particle velocity of a sand cloud blowing over a gravel surface. The results show that the mean horizontal particle velocity of the cloud increases with height, while the mean vertical velocity decreases with height. The variation of the mean horizontal velocity with height is, to some extent, similar to the wind profile that increases logarithmically with height in the turbulent boundary layer. The variation of the mean vertical velocity with height is much more complex than that of the mean horizontal velocity. The increase of the resultant mean velocity with height can be expressed by a modified power function. Particle turbulence in the downwind direction decreases with height, while that in the vertical direction is complex. For fine sands (0.2–0.3 mm and 0.3–0.4 mm), there is a tendency for the particle turbulence to increase with height. In the very near-surface layer (<4 mm), the movement of blown sand particles is very complex due to the rebound of particles on the bed and the interparticle collisions in the air. Wind starts to accelerate particle movement about 4 mm from the surface. The initial rebound on the bed and the interparticle collisions in the air have a profound effect on particle movement below that height, where particle concentration is very high and wind velocity is very low. 相似文献
130.
基于农用地价格体系的征用地价应用研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
农用地价格体系和估价成果应用是当前农用地定级估价工作的难点和争论焦点,该文提出了农用地价格体系应以资源基准地价为基础,通过一系列修正,得出分级分区的征用基准地价、不转变用途的农地流转价、转变用途的农地转用价;以佛山市南海区的农用地估价成果为例,就其与现行征地补偿标准进行了比较,并与南海城区、广州市区城镇建设用地基准地价的相互衔接性进行了验算,应用成本逆推法,从城镇基准地价导出建设用地生地地价,在内涵一致的条件下相互比较。结果表明,按此地价体系建立的农用地征用价能够与城镇地价相衔接,可为城乡地价一体化的建立提供实证。 相似文献