地幔及俯冲带的热结构

本文综述了近年来地幔及俯冲带热结构方面的研究成果。热边界层以外的地幔温度近似于绝热压缩的温度分布。相变对上地幔温度有贡献,670km间断面的性质决定了两种不同的温度模式。采用准动力学方案近似解俯冲带热结构,参数的选择及生热率的不同估计会强烈影响俯冲带的热结构。本文对此作了比较,并指出了存在的问题。     

On a Class of Solitary Wave Solutions of Atmospheric Nonlinear Equations

In this paper, an attempt is made to study some interesting results of the coupled nonlinear equations in the at-mosphere. By introducing a phase angle function ξ, it is shown that the atmospheric equations in the presence of specific forcing exhibit the exact and explicit solitary wave solutions under certain conditions.     

Sepctral Reflectance of Recently Fallen Chondrites and Some Igneous Rocks in China

Polarization and radiation measurements and microwave studies show that the planets and the great majority of asteroids in the solar system are covered by soils similar to regolith on the moon surface.The soils repesent the composition of the asteroids and the geological elements of the planets. The spectral reflectance shows a tendency of decreasing from near ultraviolet,visible to near-infrared in order of LL→L→H→H with increasing Fe^0/Fet rato and toward to absorption for Jilin,Xinyang and Zanoyang ordinary chondrites and Qinzhen enstatite chondrite recently fallen in China,The same chemical group of meteorites feature deeper absorption valleys with increasing metamorphic grade.The spectal reflectance of igneous rocks varies from strong to what is like that of H-group chondrites in order of acid→basic→ultrabasic rocks.     

将柯达航空红外反转片2443直接冲洗成彩色负片的一种连续加工法

本文介绍一种按负片条件冲洗航空红外反转片２４４３的一种干进干出的连续加工法（ＣＩＲ－ｎｅｇ）。该加工法很适合于冲洗长卷胶片。使用了三种经过修改后的常用的冲洗药品，并用感光测定法控制冲洗质量。感光测定数据和航摄曝光表明：用该方法显影后与厂家所推荐的反转冲洗法（柯达ＥＡ－５）冲洗的胶片具有相同的有效航摄软片感光度（ＥＡＦＳ）。当航摄资料用于资源管理需晒印像片时，本文提出的加工法是很有用的，原始负片可用     

中线桩设置的定线计算

本文叙述了一种利用数值积分式计算线路中线上各点笛卡尔从标的方法，用一个统一的计算机程序在任何坐标系中立即求定以任意方式组合的直线段，圆曲线段和缓和曲线段。