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991.
C.P. Singh 《Astrophysics and Space Science》2001,275(4):377-383
A spatially homogeneous and isotropic Robertson-Walker model withzero-curvature of the universe is studied within the frame-work of Lyra'smanifold. The gauge-function in Lyra's manifold is taken to betime-dependent. Exact solutions of Einstein equations are obtained for twodifferent early phases of the universe viz. Inflationary phase andradiation-dominated phase by using `gamma-law' equation of statep = ( - 1) . The -index, describing the material content,varies continuously with cosmic time so that in the course of itsevolution, the universe goes through a transition from an inflationaryphase to a radiation-dominated phase. The physical properties of themodels are also discussed. 相似文献
992.
Exponential and power law solutions for homogeneous cosmological modelshave been discussed in a generalized scalar-tensor theory where both thecosmological term and coupling parameter are taken tobe functions of the scalar field , along with the bulk viscousstress of the cosmic fluid. Assuming simple relationships of the scalarfield with the cosmological term and the coupling parameter, all thesolutions are studied in Dicke's revised units. By use of a conformaltransformation, the solutions are also expressed in atomic units. 相似文献
993.
994.
The effect of small perturbations and in the coriolis and the centrifugal forces respectively on the stability of the triangular points in the restricted problem of three bodies with variable mass has been studied. It is found that the range of stability of triangular points increases or decreases depending upon whether the perturbation point (, ) lies in one or the other of the two parts in which the (, ) plane is divided by the line J8–J9=0 where J8 and J9 depend upon , the constant due to the variation in mass governed by Jeans' law. 相似文献
995.
The effect of time dependent bulk viscosity on the evolution of Friedmann models with zero curvature in Brans-Dicke theory
is studied. The solutions of the field equations with ‘gamma-law’ equation of state p = (γ-1) ρ, where γ varies continuously
as the Universe expands, are obtained by using the power-law relation φ = bR
n
, which lead to models with constant deceleration parameter. We obtain solutions for the inflationary period and radiation
dominated era of the universe. The physical properties of cosmological solutions are also discussed.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
996.
A study of the slowly rotating cosmological universe filled with viscous fluid has been made by assuming the matter angular
velocity Ω is proportional to the metric angular velocity Ω and the Universe is expanding under the Hubble's law. The physical
properties of the solutions obtained are also discussed.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
997.
The study of Einstein field equations describing the Robertson-Walker universe with the Brans-Dicke field and perfect fluid
has been made. It is found that the exact solutions to the B-D field interacting with perfect fluid reduce to a false vaccum
with cosmological constant and without cosmological constant the solution reduce to the exact solution of the matter dust
distribution in the Brans-Dicke cosmology.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
998.
Cosmology with the gravitational and cosmological constants generalized as coupling scalars in Einsteins theory is considered.
A general method of solving the field equations is given. Exact solution for Zeldovich fluid satisfying G=G
0(R/R
0)
n
is given. 相似文献
999.
Kalyani Bagri Ranjeev Misra Anjali Rao Jagdish Singh Yadav Shiv Kumar Pandey 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2018,(5)
One of the popular models for the low/hard state of black hole binaries is that the standard accretion disk is truncated and the hot inner region produces, via Comptonization, hard X-ray flux.This is supported by the value of the high energy photon index, which is often found to be small,~ 1.7( 2), implying that the hot medium is starved of seed photons. On the other hand, the suggestive presence of a broad relativistic Fe line during the hard state would suggest that the accretion disk is not truncated but extends all the way to the innermost stable circular orbit. In such a case, it is a puzzle why the hot medium would remain photon starved. The broad Fe line should be accompanied by a broad smeared reflection hump at ~ 30 ke V and it may be that this additional component makes the spectrum hard and the intrinsic photon index is larger, i.e. 2. This would mean that the medium is not photon deficient, reconciling the presence of a broad Fe line in the observed hard state. To test this hypothesis,we have analyzed the RXTE observations of GX 339–4 from the four outbursts during 2002–2011 and identify observations when the system was in the hard state and showed a broad Fe line. We have then attempted to fit these observations with models, which include smeared reflection, to understand whether the intrinsic photon index can indeed be large. We find that, while for some observations the inclusion of reflection does increase the photon index, there are hard state observations with a broad Fe line that have photon indices less than 2. 相似文献
1000.
B. D. Singh 《Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing》1987,15(2):33-35
The analysis of Landsat imagery has enabled to demarcate the exact limits of the Piedmont Zone (Kandi Area) an important geomorphic unit of the Bist Doab. The study reveals that this Piedmont has the shape of a large fan and covers aboutone third of the total area of Bist Doab. 相似文献