浙江舟山群岛海洋旅游业发展研究

随着海洋经济时代的到来,海洋旅游业作为海洋产业中的重要产业之一,是浙江舟山群岛大力发展海洋经济的必然选择。为更加充分合理地利用海岛资源,本文通过阐述舟山群岛发展海洋旅游业的优势、现状及存在的主要问题,提出了促进舟山群岛海洋旅游业可持续发展的对策和建议,可供有关方面参考。     

把节约集约模范县创建活动融入生态建设中——国土资源部调研组到广西调研节约集约模范县创建活动

正2017年末,国土资源部咨询研究中心节约集约模范县创建活动办公室调研组到广西,就"学习贯彻十九大精神,推动创建活动取得新成效"开展专题调研。广西国土资源厅副厅长、党组成员郑杰忠出席座谈会。座谈会上,郑杰忠就近年来广西国土资源节约集约利用工作开展情况、新一周期创建活动开展的工作思路及有关建议向调研组做了汇报。平     

Effects of probiotic on microfloral structure of live feed used in larval breeding of turbot Scophthalmus maximus

The effects of an exogenous probiotic( Bacillus amyloliquefaciens) on microbial community structure of B ranchionus plicatils and A rtemia sinica were evaluated in this study during turbot( Scophthalmus maximus) larval breeding. The analysis and comparison of the microfloral composition of live feed with probiotic was conducted using the Illumina HiSeq PE250. The abundance of microbial species and diversity of microflora in live feed with B. amyloliquefaciens were higher than those in the control. The microfloral composition was similar among the three replicate experimental groups of B. plicatils compared with the control after enrichment. L actococcus, Pseudoalteromonas, and Alteromonas were always dominant. Additionally, some other bacterial species became dominant during the enrichment process. The microbial community during nutrient enrichment of A. sinica was rather similar among the three control replicates. Relative abundance of Cobetia sp., the most dominant species, was 54%–65.2%. Similarity in the microbial community was still high after adding B. amyloliquefaciens. Furthermore, P seudoalteromonas and Alteromonas replaced Cobetia as the dominant species, and the abundance of Cobetia decreased to 4.3%–25.3%. Mean common ratios at the operational taxonomic unit level were 50%–60% between the two B. plicatils and A. sinica treatments. Therefore, the microbial community structure changed after adding B. amyloliquefaciens during nutrient enrichment of B. plicatils or A. sinica and tended to stabilize. Additionally, the abundance of V ibrio in any kind of live feed was not significantly dif ferent from that in the control. These results will help improve the microflora of B. plicatils and A. sinica and can be used to understand the multiple-level transfer role of probiotic species among probiotic products, microflora of live feed, and fish larvae.     

THE COAL FIELD OF MENTOUKOU,WEST OF PEIPING

The Western Hills of Peking are,since very remote times,well knownfor coal production and Mentoukou is one of the most productive districts amongthese hills.On account of its economic importance it was visited by several     

锌赤铁矾和锌叶绿矾——两种新的硫酸盐变种矿物

前言作者等于1956—1957年在柴达木北緣某鉛鋅矿床氧化带中找到若干含鋅很高的硫酸盐矿物。其中二种,經过1962—63年的室內工作肯定为鋅赤铁矾（Zincobotryogen）和鋅叶綠矾（Zincocopiapite）。前者是赤铁矾族的新变种,后者是叶綠矾族的新变种。它們在成分上接近于这两族矿物的鋅的极端組分,即鋅赤铁矾的理論分子式为ZnFe3+（SO4）2（OH）·7H2O,鋅叶綠矾的理論分子式为ZnFe43+（SO4）6（OH）2·2OH2O。工作中曾利用了叶韵琴同志采集的部分标本。     

新田宁远道县一带玄武质火山岩的地球化学研究

本文阐述了该区玄武质火山岩及其中包体的微量元素及同位素地球化学特征,并对玄武岩浆成因与演化进行了探讨。玄武岩与其中的包体具有不同的过渡金属元素分配型式。二辉橄榄岩包体具亏损地幔岩性质。玄武岩稀土元素的配分特点与世界上典型的大陆裂谷型玄武岩相似。锶、铅、氧同位素的初步研究结果对岩浆的幔源性质及所经受的同化混染作用提供了一些线索。     

马斯京根-康吉洪水演算方法的稳定性分析

基于运动波差分解的数值扩散,在一定条件下可以模拟扩散波物理扩散的概念,利用有限差分方法,建立了马斯京根-康吉洪水演算方法.对于该差分格式中的权重系数X,国内外长期以来没有统一的定论.本文据此利用Von Neumann稳定性分析方法,对该差分格式进行了较为深入的分析,且得到了该差分格式的稳定性条件.     

用窗口法估计不连续面的连通率

基于不连续面与窗口交切的必需而充分的条件,推导了不连续面迹长、间断长和不连续面连通率的估算公式,通过实例验证了该公式的正确性。     

官厅水库水质模型研究

根据官厅水库狭长、水浅和水文、水力、水质迁移扩散等特点与河流相似的事实,采用一维St.Venant方程组模拟其水流状况;采用完全混合反应器概念模拟其水质变化,两者的藕合就构成了官厅水库的水质模型。该模型在模拟官厅水库NH₃-N浓度时空变化时,精度令人满意,并已用于官厅水库的水质预测和水质管理。     

钢筋混凝土桩网复合地基沉降计算方法优选

钢筋混凝土桩网复合地基是一种新的地基处理技术。本文对适用于钢筋混凝土桩网复合地基沉降计算的方法进行探讨。